meili-bors[bot] c9b3f80947
Merge #3780
3780: Be able to sort facet values by alpha or count r=dureuill a=Kerollmops

This PR introduces a new `sortFacetValuesBy` settings parameter to expose the facet distribution in either count or lexicographic/alpha order.

## Mini Spec of the `sortFacetValuesBy` Settings Parameter

This parameter can be set in the settings to change how the engine returns the facet values. There are two possible values to this parameter.

Please note that the current behavior changed a bit, and keys are returned in lexicographic order instead of undefined order. The previous order wasn't defined as we were using a `HashMap`, which returns entries in hash order (undefined), and we are now using an `IndexMap`, which returns them in insertion order (the order we actually want).

Also, note that there are performance issues when the dataset is enormous. Here are the timings of the engine running on my Macbook Pro M1 (16Go of RAM). [The dataset is 40 million songs file](https://www.notion.so/meilisearch/Songs-from-MusicBrainz-686e31b2bd3845898c7746f502a6e117), and the database size is about 50GiB. Even if you think 800ms is not that high, don't forget that the API is public, and anybody can ask for multiple facets in a single query.

| Search Kind | Get Facets | Max Values per Facet | Time for Alpha | Time for Count | Count but with #3788 |
|------------:|------------|----------------------|:--------------:|----------------|----------------------|
| Placeholder | genres     | default (100)        | 7ms            | 187ms          | 122ms                |
| Placeholder | genres     | 20                   | 6ms            | 124ms          | 75ms                 |
| Placeholder | album      | default (100)        | 9ms            | 808ms          | 677ms                |
| Placeholder | album      | 20                   | 8ms            | 579ms          | 446ms                |
| Placeholder | artist     | default (100)        | 9ms            | 462ms          | 344ms                |
| Placeholder | artist     | 20                   | 9ms            | 341ms          | 246ms                |

### Order Values in Alphanumeric Order

This is the default one. Values will be returned by lexicographic order, ascending from A to Z.

```bash
# First, update the settings
curl 'localhost:7700/indexes/movies/settings/facetting' \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json"  \
  -d '{ "sortFacetValuesBy": { "*": "alpha" } }'

# Then, ask for the facet distribution
curl 'localhost:7700/indexes/movies/search?facets=genres'
```

```json5
{
    "hits": [
        /* list of results */
    ],
    "query": "",
    "processingTimeMs": 0,
    "limit": 20,
    "offset": 0,
    "estimatedTotalHits": 1000,
    "facetDistribution": {
        "genres": {
            "Action": 3215,
            "Adventure": 1972,
            "Animation": 1577,
            "Comedy": 5883,
            "Crime": 1808,
            // ...
        }
    },
    "facetStats": {}
}
```

### Order Values in Count Order

Facet values are sorted by decreasing count. The count is the number of records containing this facet value in the query results.

```bash
# First, update the settings
curl 'localhost:7700/indexes/movies/settings/facetting' \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json"  \
  -d '{ "sortFacetValuesBy": { "*": "count" } }'

# Then, ask for the facet distribution
curl 'localhost:7700/indexes/movies/search?facets=genres'
```

```json5
{
    "hits": [
        /* list of results */
    ],
    "query": "",
    "processingTimeMs": 0,
    "limit": 20,
    "offset": 0,
    "estimatedTotalHits": 1000,
    "facetDistribution": {
        "genres": {
            "Drama": 7337,
            "Comedy": 5883,
            "Action": 3215,
            "Thriller": 3189,
            "Romance": 2507,
            // ...
        }
    },
    "facetStats": {}
}
```

## Todo List
 - [x] Add tests
 - [x] Send analytics when a user change the `sortFacetValuesBy`
 - [x] Create a prototype and announce it in https://github.com/meilisearch/product/discussions/519.

Co-authored-by: Kerollmops <clement@meilisearch.com>
Co-authored-by: Clément Renault <clement@meilisearch.com>
2023-06-29 12:43:25 +00:00
2023-06-20 13:35:33 +00:00
2023-04-27 13:14:00 +00:00
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2023-06-29 14:37:18 +02:00
2023-06-06 13:10:24 +00:00
2023-06-29 14:33:32 +02:00
2023-05-25 11:48:26 +02:00
2022-10-27 11:35:05 +02:00
2023-05-29 12:27:39 +02:00
2020-04-30 20:16:02 +02:00
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2023-05-25 11:48:26 +02:00
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2022-02-15 15:54:45 +01:00
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2022-05-31 14:21:34 -05:00

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