MeiliSearch/milli/src/search/criteria/typo.rs
2021-04-27 14:39:53 +02:00

472 lines
20 KiB
Rust

use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::HashMap, mem::take};
use anyhow::bail;
use log::debug;
use roaring::RoaringBitmap;
use crate::search::query_tree::{maximum_typo, Operation, Query, QueryKind};
use crate::search::{word_derivations, WordDerivationsCache};
use super::{Candidates, Criterion, CriterionResult, Context, query_docids, query_pair_proximity_docids};
pub struct Typo<'t> {
ctx: &'t dyn Context<'t>,
query_tree: Option<(usize, Operation)>,
number_typos: u8,
candidates: Candidates,
bucket_candidates: RoaringBitmap,
parent: Box<dyn Criterion + 't>,
candidates_cache: HashMap<(Operation, u8), RoaringBitmap>,
}
impl<'t> Typo<'t> {
pub fn new(ctx: &'t dyn Context<'t>, parent: Box<dyn Criterion + 't>) -> Self {
Typo {
ctx,
query_tree: None,
number_typos: 0,
candidates: Candidates::default(),
bucket_candidates: RoaringBitmap::new(),
parent,
candidates_cache: HashMap::new(),
}
}
}
impl<'t> Criterion for Typo<'t> {
#[logging_timer::time("Typo::{}")]
fn next(&mut self, wdcache: &mut WordDerivationsCache) -> anyhow::Result<Option<CriterionResult>> {
use Candidates::{Allowed, Forbidden};
loop {
debug!("Typo at iteration {} ({:?})", self.number_typos, self.candidates);
match (&mut self.query_tree, &mut self.candidates) {
(_, Allowed(candidates)) if candidates.is_empty() => {
return Ok(Some(CriterionResult {
query_tree: self.query_tree.take().map(|(_, qt)| qt),
candidates: Some(take(&mut self.candidates).into_inner()),
bucket_candidates: take(&mut self.bucket_candidates),
}));
},
(Some((max_typos, query_tree)), Allowed(candidates)) => {
if self.number_typos as usize > *max_typos {
self.query_tree = None;
self.candidates = Candidates::default();
} else {
let fst = self.ctx.words_fst();
let new_query_tree = if self.number_typos < 2 {
alterate_query_tree(&fst, query_tree.clone(), self.number_typos, wdcache)?
} else if self.number_typos == 2 {
*query_tree = alterate_query_tree(&fst, query_tree.clone(), self.number_typos, wdcache)?;
query_tree.clone()
} else {
query_tree.clone()
};
let mut new_candidates = resolve_candidates(
self.ctx,
&new_query_tree,
self.number_typos,
&mut self.candidates_cache,
wdcache,
)?;
new_candidates.intersect_with(&candidates);
candidates.difference_with(&new_candidates);
self.number_typos += 1;
return Ok(Some(CriterionResult {
query_tree: Some(new_query_tree),
candidates: Some(new_candidates),
bucket_candidates: take(&mut self.bucket_candidates),
}));
}
},
(Some((max_typos, query_tree)), Forbidden(candidates)) => {
if self.number_typos as usize > *max_typos {
self.query_tree = None;
self.candidates = Candidates::default();
} else {
let fst = self.ctx.words_fst();
let new_query_tree = if self.number_typos < 2 {
alterate_query_tree(&fst, query_tree.clone(), self.number_typos, wdcache)?
} else if self.number_typos == 2 {
*query_tree = alterate_query_tree(&fst, query_tree.clone(), self.number_typos, wdcache)?;
query_tree.clone()
} else {
query_tree.clone()
};
let mut new_candidates = resolve_candidates(
self.ctx,
&new_query_tree,
self.number_typos,
&mut self.candidates_cache,
wdcache,
)?;
new_candidates.difference_with(&candidates);
candidates.union_with(&new_candidates);
self.number_typos += 1;
self.bucket_candidates.union_with(&new_candidates);
return Ok(Some(CriterionResult {
query_tree: Some(new_query_tree),
candidates: Some(new_candidates),
bucket_candidates: take(&mut self.bucket_candidates),
}));
}
},
(None, Allowed(_)) => {
let candidates = take(&mut self.candidates).into_inner();
return Ok(Some(CriterionResult {
query_tree: None,
candidates: Some(candidates.clone()),
bucket_candidates: candidates,
}));
},
(None, Forbidden(_)) => {
match self.parent.next(wdcache)? {
Some(CriterionResult { query_tree: None, candidates: None, bucket_candidates }) => {
return Ok(Some(CriterionResult {
query_tree: None,
candidates: None,
bucket_candidates,
}));
},
Some(CriterionResult { query_tree, candidates, bucket_candidates }) => {
self.query_tree = query_tree.map(|op| (maximum_typo(&op), op));
self.number_typos = 0;
self.candidates = candidates.map_or_else(Candidates::default, Candidates::Allowed);
self.bucket_candidates.union_with(&bucket_candidates);
},
None => return Ok(None),
}
},
}
}
}
}
/// Modify the query tree by replacing every tolerant query by an Or operation
/// containing all of the corresponding exact words in the words FST. Each tolerant
/// query will only be replaced by exact query with up to `number_typos` maximum typos.
fn alterate_query_tree(
words_fst: &fst::Set<Cow<[u8]>>,
mut query_tree: Operation,
number_typos: u8,
wdcache: &mut WordDerivationsCache,
) -> anyhow::Result<Operation>
{
fn recurse(
words_fst: &fst::Set<Cow<[u8]>>,
operation: &mut Operation,
number_typos: u8,
wdcache: &mut WordDerivationsCache,
) -> anyhow::Result<()>
{
use Operation::{And, Consecutive, Or};
match operation {
And(ops) | Consecutive(ops) | Or(_, ops) => {
ops.iter_mut().try_for_each(|op| recurse(words_fst, op, number_typos, wdcache))
},
Operation::Query(q) => {
// TODO may be optimized when number_typos == 0
if let QueryKind::Tolerant { typo, word } = &q.kind {
// if no typo is allowed we don't call word_derivations function,
// and directly create an Exact query
if number_typos == 0 {
*operation = Operation::Query(Query {
prefix: q.prefix,
kind: QueryKind::Exact { original_typo: 0, word: word.clone() },
});
} else {
let typo = *typo.min(&number_typos);
let words = word_derivations(word, q.prefix, typo, words_fst, wdcache)?;
let queries = words.into_iter().map(|(word, typo)| {
Operation::Query(Query {
prefix: false,
kind: QueryKind::Exact { original_typo: *typo, word: word.to_string() },
})
}).collect();
*operation = Operation::or(false, queries);
}
}
Ok(())
},
}
}
recurse(words_fst, &mut query_tree, number_typos, wdcache)?;
Ok(query_tree)
}
fn resolve_candidates<'t>(
ctx: &'t dyn Context,
query_tree: &Operation,
number_typos: u8,
cache: &mut HashMap<(Operation, u8), RoaringBitmap>,
wdcache: &mut WordDerivationsCache,
) -> anyhow::Result<RoaringBitmap>
{
fn resolve_operation<'t>(
ctx: &'t dyn Context,
query_tree: &Operation,
number_typos: u8,
cache: &mut HashMap<(Operation, u8), RoaringBitmap>,
wdcache: &mut WordDerivationsCache,
) -> anyhow::Result<RoaringBitmap>
{
use Operation::{And, Consecutive, Or, Query};
match query_tree {
And(ops) => {
mdfs(ctx, ops, number_typos, cache, wdcache)
},
Consecutive(ops) => {
let mut candidates = RoaringBitmap::new();
let mut first_loop = true;
for slice in ops.windows(2) {
match (&slice[0], &slice[1]) {
(Operation::Query(left), Operation::Query(right)) => {
match query_pair_proximity_docids(ctx, left, right, 1, wdcache)? {
pair_docids if pair_docids.is_empty() => {
return Ok(RoaringBitmap::new())
},
pair_docids if first_loop => {
candidates = pair_docids;
first_loop = false;
},
pair_docids => {
candidates.intersect_with(&pair_docids);
},
}
},
_ => bail!("invalid consecutive query type"),
}
}
Ok(candidates)
},
Or(_, ops) => {
let mut candidates = RoaringBitmap::new();
for op in ops {
let docids = resolve_operation(ctx, op, number_typos, cache, wdcache)?;
candidates.union_with(&docids);
}
Ok(candidates)
},
Query(q) => if q.kind.typo() == number_typos {
Ok(query_docids(ctx, q, wdcache)?)
} else {
Ok(RoaringBitmap::new())
},
}
}
fn mdfs<'t>(
ctx: &'t dyn Context,
branches: &[Operation],
mana: u8,
cache: &mut HashMap<(Operation, u8), RoaringBitmap>,
wdcache: &mut WordDerivationsCache,
) -> anyhow::Result<RoaringBitmap>
{
match branches.split_first() {
Some((head, [])) => {
let cache_key = (head.clone(), mana);
if let Some(candidates) = cache.get(&cache_key) {
Ok(candidates.clone())
} else {
let candidates = resolve_operation(ctx, head, mana, cache, wdcache)?;
cache.insert(cache_key, candidates.clone());
Ok(candidates)
}
},
Some((head, tail)) => {
let mut candidates = RoaringBitmap::new();
for m in 0..=mana {
let mut head_candidates = {
let cache_key = (head.clone(), m);
if let Some(candidates) = cache.get(&cache_key) {
candidates.clone()
} else {
let candidates = resolve_operation(ctx, head, m, cache, wdcache)?;
cache.insert(cache_key, candidates.clone());
candidates
}
};
if !head_candidates.is_empty() {
let tail_candidates = mdfs(ctx, tail, mana - m, cache, wdcache)?;
head_candidates.intersect_with(&tail_candidates);
candidates.union_with(&head_candidates);
}
}
Ok(candidates)
},
None => Ok(RoaringBitmap::new()),
}
}
resolve_operation(ctx, query_tree, number_typos, cache, wdcache)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
use super::super::initial::Initial;
use super::super::test::TestContext;
#[test]
fn initial_placeholder_no_facets() {
let context = TestContext::default();
let query_tree = None;
let facet_candidates = None;
let mut wdcache = WordDerivationsCache::new();
let parent = Initial::new(query_tree, facet_candidates);
let mut criteria = Typo::new(&context, Box::new(parent));
assert!(criteria.next(&mut wdcache).unwrap().unwrap().candidates.is_none());
assert!(criteria.next(&mut wdcache).unwrap().is_none());
}
#[test]
fn initial_query_tree_no_facets() {
let context = TestContext::default();
let query_tree = Operation::Or(false, vec![
Operation::And(vec![
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("split".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("this".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::tolerant(1, "world".to_string()) }),
])
]);
let facet_candidates = None;
let mut wdcache = WordDerivationsCache::new();
let parent = Initial::new(Some(query_tree), facet_candidates);
let mut criteria = Typo::new(&context, Box::new(parent));
let candidates_1 = context.word_docids("split").unwrap().unwrap()
& context.word_docids("this").unwrap().unwrap()
& context.word_docids("world").unwrap().unwrap();
let expected_1 = CriterionResult {
query_tree: Some(Operation::Or(false, vec![
Operation::And(vec![
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("split".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("this".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("world".to_string()) }),
]),
])),
candidates: Some(candidates_1.clone()),
bucket_candidates: candidates_1,
};
assert_eq!(criteria.next(&mut wdcache).unwrap(), Some(expected_1));
let candidates_2 = (
context.word_docids("split").unwrap().unwrap()
& context.word_docids("this").unwrap().unwrap()
& context.word_docids("word").unwrap().unwrap()
) - context.word_docids("world").unwrap().unwrap();
let expected_2 = CriterionResult {
query_tree: Some(Operation::Or(false, vec![
Operation::And(vec![
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("split".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("this".to_string()) }),
Operation::Or(false, vec![
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact_with_typo(1, "word".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("world".to_string()) }),
]),
]),
])),
candidates: Some(candidates_2.clone()),
bucket_candidates: candidates_2,
};
assert_eq!(criteria.next(&mut wdcache).unwrap(), Some(expected_2));
}
#[test]
fn initial_placeholder_with_facets() {
let context = TestContext::default();
let query_tree = None;
let facet_candidates = context.word_docids("earth").unwrap().unwrap();
let mut wdcache = WordDerivationsCache::new();
let parent = Initial::new(query_tree, Some(facet_candidates.clone()));
let mut criteria = Typo::new(&context, Box::new(parent));
let expected = CriterionResult {
query_tree: None,
candidates: Some(facet_candidates.clone()),
bucket_candidates: facet_candidates,
};
// first iteration, returns the facet candidates
assert_eq!(criteria.next(&mut wdcache).unwrap(), Some(expected));
// second iteration, returns None because there is no more things to do
assert!(criteria.next(&mut wdcache).unwrap().is_none());
}
#[test]
fn initial_query_tree_with_facets() {
let context = TestContext::default();
let query_tree = Operation::Or(false, vec![
Operation::And(vec![
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("split".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("this".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::tolerant(1, "world".to_string()) }),
])
]);
let facet_candidates = context.word_docids("earth").unwrap().unwrap();
let mut wdcache = WordDerivationsCache::new();
let parent = Initial::new(Some(query_tree), Some(facet_candidates.clone()));
let mut criteria = Typo::new(&context, Box::new(parent));
let candidates_1 = context.word_docids("split").unwrap().unwrap()
& context.word_docids("this").unwrap().unwrap()
& context.word_docids("world").unwrap().unwrap();
let expected_1 = CriterionResult {
query_tree: Some(Operation::Or(false, vec![
Operation::And(vec![
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("split".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("this".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("world".to_string()) }),
]),
])),
candidates: Some(&candidates_1 & &facet_candidates),
bucket_candidates: facet_candidates.clone(),
};
assert_eq!(criteria.next(&mut wdcache).unwrap(), Some(expected_1));
let candidates_2 = (
context.word_docids("split").unwrap().unwrap()
& context.word_docids("this").unwrap().unwrap()
& context.word_docids("word").unwrap().unwrap()
) - context.word_docids("world").unwrap().unwrap();
let expected_2 = CriterionResult {
query_tree: Some(Operation::Or(false, vec![
Operation::And(vec![
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("split".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("this".to_string()) }),
Operation::Or(false, vec![
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact_with_typo(1, "word".to_string()) }),
Operation::Query(Query { prefix: false, kind: QueryKind::exact("world".to_string()) }),
]),
]),
])),
candidates: Some(&candidates_2 & &facet_candidates),
bucket_candidates: RoaringBitmap::new(),
};
assert_eq!(criteria.next(&mut wdcache).unwrap(), Some(expected_2));
}
}