MeiliSearch/milli/src/vector/rest.rs

374 lines
12 KiB
Rust

use deserr::Deserr;
use rayon::iter::{IntoParallelIterator as _, ParallelIterator as _};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use super::{
DistributionShift, EmbedError, Embedding, Embeddings, NewEmbedderError, REQUEST_PARALLELISM,
};
// retrying in case of failure
pub struct Retry {
pub error: EmbedError,
strategy: RetryStrategy,
}
pub enum RetryStrategy {
GiveUp,
Retry,
RetryTokenized,
RetryAfterRateLimit,
}
impl Retry {
pub fn give_up(error: EmbedError) -> Self {
Self { error, strategy: RetryStrategy::GiveUp }
}
pub fn retry_later(error: EmbedError) -> Self {
Self { error, strategy: RetryStrategy::Retry }
}
pub fn retry_tokenized(error: EmbedError) -> Self {
Self { error, strategy: RetryStrategy::RetryTokenized }
}
pub fn rate_limited(error: EmbedError) -> Self {
Self { error, strategy: RetryStrategy::RetryAfterRateLimit }
}
pub fn into_duration(self, attempt: u32) -> Result<std::time::Duration, EmbedError> {
match self.strategy {
RetryStrategy::GiveUp => Err(self.error),
RetryStrategy::Retry => Ok(std::time::Duration::from_millis((10u64).pow(attempt))),
RetryStrategy::RetryTokenized => Ok(std::time::Duration::from_millis(1)),
RetryStrategy::RetryAfterRateLimit => {
Ok(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100 + 10u64.pow(attempt)))
}
}
}
pub fn must_tokenize(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self.strategy, RetryStrategy::RetryTokenized)
}
pub fn into_error(self) -> EmbedError {
self.error
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Embedder {
client: ureq::Agent,
options: EmbedderOptions,
bearer: Option<String>,
dimensions: usize,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Deserialize, Serialize)]
pub struct EmbedderOptions {
pub api_key: Option<String>,
pub distribution: Option<DistributionShift>,
pub dimensions: Option<usize>,
pub url: String,
pub query: serde_json::Value,
pub input_field: Vec<String>,
// path to the array of embeddings
pub path_to_embeddings: Vec<String>,
// shape of a single embedding
pub embedding_object: Vec<String>,
pub input_type: InputType,
}
impl Default for EmbedderOptions {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
url: Default::default(),
query: Default::default(),
input_field: vec!["input".into()],
path_to_embeddings: vec!["data".into()],
embedding_object: vec!["embedding".into()],
input_type: InputType::Text,
api_key: None,
distribution: None,
dimensions: None,
}
}
}
impl std::hash::Hash for EmbedderOptions {
fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
self.api_key.hash(state);
self.distribution.hash(state);
self.dimensions.hash(state);
self.url.hash(state);
// skip hashing the query
// collisions in regular usage should be minimal,
// and the list is limited to 256 values anyway
self.input_field.hash(state);
self.path_to_embeddings.hash(state);
self.embedding_object.hash(state);
self.input_type.hash(state);
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Deserialize, Serialize, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserr)]
#[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
#[deserr(rename_all = camelCase, deny_unknown_fields)]
pub enum InputType {
Text,
TextArray,
}
impl Embedder {
pub fn new(options: EmbedderOptions) -> Result<Self, NewEmbedderError> {
let bearer = options.api_key.as_deref().map(|api_key| format!("Bearer {api_key}"));
let client = ureq::AgentBuilder::new()
.max_idle_connections(REQUEST_PARALLELISM * 2)
.max_idle_connections_per_host(REQUEST_PARALLELISM * 2)
.build();
let dimensions = if let Some(dimensions) = options.dimensions {
dimensions
} else {
infer_dimensions(&client, &options, bearer.as_deref())?
};
Ok(Self { client, dimensions, options, bearer })
}
pub fn embed(&self, texts: Vec<String>) -> Result<Vec<Embeddings<f32>>, EmbedError> {
embed(&self.client, &self.options, self.bearer.as_deref(), texts.as_slice(), texts.len())
}
pub fn embed_ref<S>(&self, texts: &[S]) -> Result<Vec<Embeddings<f32>>, EmbedError>
where
S: AsRef<str> + Serialize,
{
embed(&self.client, &self.options, self.bearer.as_deref(), texts, texts.len())
}
pub fn embed_tokens(&self, tokens: &[usize]) -> Result<Embeddings<f32>, EmbedError> {
let mut embeddings = embed(&self.client, &self.options, self.bearer.as_deref(), tokens, 1)?;
// unwrap: guaranteed that embeddings.len() == 1, otherwise the previous line terminated in error
Ok(embeddings.pop().unwrap())
}
pub fn embed_chunks(
&self,
text_chunks: Vec<Vec<String>>,
threads: &rayon::ThreadPool,
) -> Result<Vec<Vec<Embeddings<f32>>>, EmbedError> {
threads.install(move || {
text_chunks.into_par_iter().map(move |chunk| self.embed(chunk)).collect()
})
}
pub fn chunk_count_hint(&self) -> usize {
super::REQUEST_PARALLELISM
}
pub fn prompt_count_in_chunk_hint(&self) -> usize {
match self.options.input_type {
InputType::Text => 1,
InputType::TextArray => 10,
}
}
pub fn dimensions(&self) -> usize {
self.dimensions
}
pub fn distribution(&self) -> Option<DistributionShift> {
self.options.distribution
}
}
fn infer_dimensions(
client: &ureq::Agent,
options: &EmbedderOptions,
bearer: Option<&str>,
) -> Result<usize, NewEmbedderError> {
let v = embed(client, options, bearer, ["test"].as_slice(), 1)
.map_err(NewEmbedderError::could_not_determine_dimension)?;
// unwrap: guaranteed that v.len() == 1, otherwise the previous line terminated in error
Ok(v.first().unwrap().dimension())
}
fn embed<S>(
client: &ureq::Agent,
options: &EmbedderOptions,
bearer: Option<&str>,
inputs: &[S],
expected_count: usize,
) -> Result<Vec<Embeddings<f32>>, EmbedError>
where
S: Serialize,
{
let request = client.post(&options.url);
let request =
if let Some(bearer) = bearer { request.set("Authorization", bearer) } else { request };
let request = request.set("Content-Type", "application/json");
let input_value = match options.input_type {
InputType::Text => serde_json::json!(inputs.first()),
InputType::TextArray => serde_json::json!(inputs),
};
let body = match options.input_field.as_slice() {
[] => {
// inject input in body
input_value
}
[input] => {
let mut body = options.query.clone();
body.as_object_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| {
EmbedError::rest_not_an_object(
options.query.clone(),
options.input_field.clone(),
)
})?
.insert(input.clone(), input_value);
body
}
[path @ .., input] => {
let mut body = options.query.clone();
let mut current_value = &mut body;
for component in path {
current_value = current_value
.as_object_mut()
.ok_or_else(|| {
EmbedError::rest_not_an_object(
options.query.clone(),
options.input_field.clone(),
)
})?
.entry(component.clone())
.or_insert(serde_json::json!({}));
}
current_value.as_object_mut().unwrap().insert(input.clone(), input_value);
body
}
};
for attempt in 0..7 {
let response = request.clone().send_json(&body);
let result = check_response(response);
let retry_duration = match result {
Ok(response) => return response_to_embedding(response, options, expected_count),
Err(retry) => {
tracing::warn!("Failed: {}", retry.error);
retry.into_duration(attempt)
}
}?;
let retry_duration = retry_duration.min(std::time::Duration::from_secs(60)); // don't wait more than a minute
tracing::warn!("Attempt #{}, retrying after {}ms.", attempt, retry_duration.as_millis());
std::thread::sleep(retry_duration);
}
let response = request.send_json(&body);
let result = check_response(response);
result
.map_err(Retry::into_error)
.and_then(|response| response_to_embedding(response, options, expected_count))
}
fn check_response(response: Result<ureq::Response, ureq::Error>) -> Result<ureq::Response, Retry> {
match response {
Ok(response) => Ok(response),
Err(ureq::Error::Status(code, response)) => {
let error_response: Option<String> = response.into_string().ok();
Err(match code {
401 => Retry::give_up(EmbedError::rest_unauthorized(error_response)),
429 => Retry::rate_limited(EmbedError::rest_too_many_requests(error_response)),
400 => Retry::give_up(EmbedError::rest_bad_request(error_response)),
500..=599 => {
Retry::retry_later(EmbedError::rest_internal_server_error(code, error_response))
}
402..=499 => {
Retry::give_up(EmbedError::rest_other_status_code(code, error_response))
}
_ => Retry::retry_later(EmbedError::rest_other_status_code(code, error_response)),
})
}
Err(ureq::Error::Transport(transport)) => {
Err(Retry::retry_later(EmbedError::rest_network(transport)))
}
}
}
fn response_to_embedding(
response: ureq::Response,
options: &EmbedderOptions,
expected_count: usize,
) -> Result<Vec<Embeddings<f32>>, EmbedError> {
let response: serde_json::Value =
response.into_json().map_err(EmbedError::rest_response_deserialization)?;
let mut current_value = &response;
for component in &options.path_to_embeddings {
let component = component.as_ref();
current_value = current_value.get(component).ok_or_else(|| {
EmbedError::rest_response_missing_embeddings(
response.clone(),
component,
&options.path_to_embeddings,
)
})?;
}
let embeddings = match options.input_type {
InputType::Text => {
for component in &options.embedding_object {
current_value = current_value.get(component).ok_or_else(|| {
EmbedError::rest_response_missing_embeddings(
response.clone(),
component,
&options.embedding_object,
)
})?;
}
let embeddings = current_value.to_owned();
let embeddings: Embedding =
serde_json::from_value(embeddings).map_err(EmbedError::rest_response_format)?;
vec![Embeddings::from_single_embedding(embeddings)]
}
InputType::TextArray => {
let empty = vec![];
let values = current_value.as_array().unwrap_or(&empty);
let mut embeddings: Vec<Embeddings<f32>> = Vec::with_capacity(expected_count);
for value in values {
let mut current_value = value;
for component in &options.embedding_object {
current_value = current_value.get(component).ok_or_else(|| {
EmbedError::rest_response_missing_embeddings(
response.clone(),
component,
&options.embedding_object,
)
})?;
}
let embedding = current_value.to_owned();
let embedding: Embedding =
serde_json::from_value(embedding).map_err(EmbedError::rest_response_format)?;
embeddings.push(Embeddings::from_single_embedding(embedding));
}
embeddings
}
};
if embeddings.len() != expected_count {
return Err(EmbedError::rest_response_embedding_count(expected_count, embeddings.len()));
}
Ok(embeddings)
}