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mat2/libmat2/bubblewrap.py

114 lines
3.8 KiB
Python

"""
Wrapper around a subset of the subprocess module,
that uses bwrap (bubblewrap) when it is available.
Instead of importing subprocess, other modules should use this as follows:
from . import subprocess
"""
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import tempfile
import functools
from typing import Optional, List
__all__ = ['PIPE', 'run', 'CalledProcessError']
PIPE = subprocess.PIPE
CalledProcessError = subprocess.CalledProcessError
# pylint: disable=subprocess-run-check
@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def _get_bwrap_path() -> str:
which_path = shutil.which('bwrap')
if which_path:
return which_path
raise RuntimeError("Unable to find bwrap") # pragma: no cover
def _get_bwrap_args(tempdir: str,
input_filename: str,
output_filename: Optional[str] = None) -> List[str]:
ro_bind_args = []
cwd = os.getcwd()
# XXX: use --ro-bind-try once all supported platforms
# have a bubblewrap recent enough to support it.
ro_bind_dirs = ['/usr', '/lib', '/lib64', '/bin', '/sbin', '/etc/alternatives', cwd]
for bind_dir in ro_bind_dirs:
if os.path.isdir(bind_dir): # pragma: no cover
ro_bind_args.extend(['--ro-bind', bind_dir, bind_dir])
ro_bind_files = ['/etc/ld.so.cache']
for bind_file in ro_bind_files:
if os.path.isfile(bind_file): # pragma: no cover
ro_bind_args.extend(['--ro-bind', bind_file, bind_file])
args = ro_bind_args + \
['--dev', '/dev',
'--proc', '/proc',
'--chdir', cwd,
'--unshare-user-try',
'--unshare-ipc',
'--unshare-pid',
'--unshare-net',
'--unshare-uts',
'--unshare-cgroup-try',
'--new-session',
'--cap-drop', 'all',
# XXX: enable --die-with-parent once all supported platforms have
# a bubblewrap recent enough to support it.
# '--die-with-parent',
]
if output_filename:
# Mount an empty temporary directory where the sandboxed
# process will create its output file
output_dirname = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(output_filename))
args.extend(['--bind', tempdir, output_dirname])
absolute_input_filename = os.path.abspath(input_filename)
args.extend(['--ro-bind', absolute_input_filename, absolute_input_filename])
return args
def run(args: List[str],
input_filename: str,
output_filename: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
"""Wrapper around `subprocess.run`, that uses bwrap (bubblewrap) if it
is available.
Extra supported keyword arguments:
- `input_filename`, made available read-only in the sandbox
- `output_filename`, where the file created by the sandboxed process
is copied upon successful completion; an empty temporary directory
is made visible as the parent directory of this file in the sandbox.
Optional: one valid use case is to invoke an external process
to inspect metadata present in a file.
"""
try:
bwrap_path = _get_bwrap_path()
except RuntimeError: # pragma: no cover
# bubblewrap is not installed ⇒ short-circuit
return subprocess.run(args, **kwargs)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
prefix_args = [bwrap_path] + \
_get_bwrap_args(input_filename=input_filename,
output_filename=output_filename,
tempdir=tempdir)
completed_process = subprocess.run(prefix_args + args, **kwargs)
if output_filename and completed_process.returncode == 0:
shutil.copy(os.path.join(tempdir, os.path.basename(output_filename)),
output_filename)
return completed_process