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gnupg/cipher/sha1.c

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/* sha1.c - SHA1 hash function
* Copyright (c) 1997 by Werner Koch (dd9jn)
*
* Please see below for more legal informations!
*
* This file is part of G10.
*
* G10 is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* G10 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
/* I took the code for transform() from the Linux kernel
* (/usr/src/linux/drivers/char/random.c) which has
*
* a) This notice:
* ---------------
* SHA transform algorithm, taken from code written by Peter Gutman,
* and apparently in the public domain.
*
* b) This copyright notice:
* -------------------------
* Version 1.00, last modified 26-May-96
*
* Copyright Theodore Ts'o, 1994, 1995, 1996. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
* including the disclaimer of warranties.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
* the GNU Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are
* required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is
* necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
* the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/* Test vectors:
*
* "abc"
* A999 3E36 4706 816A BA3E 2571 7850 C26C 9CD0 D89D
*
* "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
* 8498 3E44 1C3B D26E BAAE 4AA1 F951 29E5 E546 70F1
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "sha1.h"
/* The SHA f()-functions. */
#define f1(x,y,z) ( z ^ ( x & ( y ^ z ) ) ) /* Rounds 0-19 */
#define f2(x,y,z) ( x ^ y ^ z ) /* Rounds 20-39 */
#define f3(x,y,z) ( ( x & y ) | ( z & ( x | y ) ) ) /* Rounds 40-59 */
#define f4(x,y,z) ( x ^ y ^ z ) /* Rounds 60-79 */
/* The SHA Mysterious Constants */
#define K1 0x5A827999L /* Rounds 0-19 */
#define K2 0x6ED9EBA1L /* Rounds 20-39 */
#define K3 0x8F1BBCDCL /* Rounds 40-59 */
#define K4 0xCA62C1D6L /* Rounds 60-79 */
#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
static inline u32
rol(int n, u32 x)
{
__asm__("roll %%cl,%0"
:"=r" (x)
:"0" (x),"c" (n));
return x;
}
#else
#define rol(n,x) ( ((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))) )
#endif
#define expand(W,i) ( W[ i & 15 ] = \
rol( 1, ( W[ i & 15 ] ^ W[ (i - 14) & 15 ] ^ \
W[ (i - 8) & 15 ] ^ W[ (i - 3) & 15 ] ) ) )
#define subRound(a, b, c, d, e, f, k, data) \
( e += rol( 5, a ) + f( b, c, d ) + k + data, b = rol( 30, b ) )
void
sha1_init( SHA1_CONTEXT *hd )
{
hd->h0 = 0x67452301;
hd->h1 = 0xefcdab89;
hd->h2 = 0x98badcfe;
hd->h3 = 0x10325476;
hd->h4 = 0xc3d2e1f0;
hd->nblocks = 0;
hd->count = 0;
}
/****************
* Transform the message X which consists of 16 32-bit-words
*/
static void
transform( SHA1_CONTEXT *hd, byte *data )
{
u32 A, B, C, D, E; /* Local vars */
u32 eData[ 16 ]; /* Expanded data */
/* Set up first buffer and local data buffer */
A = hd->h0;
B = hd->h1;
C = hd->h2;
D = hd->h3;
E = hd->h4;
#ifdef BIG_ENDIAN_HOST
memcpy( eData, data, 64 );
#else
{ int i;
byte *p2;
for(i=0, p2=(byte*)eData; i < 16; i++, p2 += 4 ) {
p2[3] = *data++;
p2[2] = *data++;
p2[1] = *data++;
p2[0] = *data++;
}
}
#endif
/* Heavy mangling, in 4 sub-rounds of 20 iterations each. */
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f1, K1, eData[ 0 ] );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f1, K1, eData[ 1 ] );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f1, K1, eData[ 2 ] );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f1, K1, eData[ 3 ] );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f1, K1, eData[ 4 ] );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f1, K1, eData[ 5 ] );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f1, K1, eData[ 6 ] );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f1, K1, eData[ 7 ] );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f1, K1, eData[ 8 ] );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f1, K1, eData[ 9 ] );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f1, K1, eData[ 10 ] );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f1, K1, eData[ 11 ] );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f1, K1, eData[ 12 ] );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f1, K1, eData[ 13 ] );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f1, K1, eData[ 14 ] );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f1, K1, eData[ 15 ] );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f1, K1, expand( eData, 16 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f1, K1, expand( eData, 17 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f1, K1, expand( eData, 18 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f1, K1, expand( eData, 19 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f2, K2, expand( eData, 20 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f2, K2, expand( eData, 21 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f2, K2, expand( eData, 22 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f2, K2, expand( eData, 23 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f2, K2, expand( eData, 24 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f2, K2, expand( eData, 25 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f2, K2, expand( eData, 26 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f2, K2, expand( eData, 27 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f2, K2, expand( eData, 28 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f2, K2, expand( eData, 29 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f2, K2, expand( eData, 30 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f2, K2, expand( eData, 31 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f2, K2, expand( eData, 32 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f2, K2, expand( eData, 33 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f2, K2, expand( eData, 34 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f2, K2, expand( eData, 35 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f2, K2, expand( eData, 36 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f2, K2, expand( eData, 37 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f2, K2, expand( eData, 38 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f2, K2, expand( eData, 39 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f3, K3, expand( eData, 40 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f3, K3, expand( eData, 41 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f3, K3, expand( eData, 42 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f3, K3, expand( eData, 43 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f3, K3, expand( eData, 44 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f3, K3, expand( eData, 45 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f3, K3, expand( eData, 46 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f3, K3, expand( eData, 47 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f3, K3, expand( eData, 48 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f3, K3, expand( eData, 49 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f3, K3, expand( eData, 50 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f3, K3, expand( eData, 51 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f3, K3, expand( eData, 52 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f3, K3, expand( eData, 53 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f3, K3, expand( eData, 54 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f3, K3, expand( eData, 55 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f3, K3, expand( eData, 56 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f3, K3, expand( eData, 57 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f3, K3, expand( eData, 58 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f3, K3, expand( eData, 59 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f4, K4, expand( eData, 60 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f4, K4, expand( eData, 61 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f4, K4, expand( eData, 62 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f4, K4, expand( eData, 63 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f4, K4, expand( eData, 64 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f4, K4, expand( eData, 65 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f4, K4, expand( eData, 66 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f4, K4, expand( eData, 67 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f4, K4, expand( eData, 68 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f4, K4, expand( eData, 69 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f4, K4, expand( eData, 70 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f4, K4, expand( eData, 71 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f4, K4, expand( eData, 72 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f4, K4, expand( eData, 73 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f4, K4, expand( eData, 74 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f4, K4, expand( eData, 75 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f4, K4, expand( eData, 76 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f4, K4, expand( eData, 77 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f4, K4, expand( eData, 78 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f4, K4, expand( eData, 79 ) );
/* Build message digest */
hd->h0 += A;
hd->h1 += B;
hd->h2 += C;
hd->h3 += D;
hd->h4 += E;
}
/* Update the message digest with the contents
* of INBUF with length INLEN.
*/
void
sha1_write( SHA1_CONTEXT *hd, byte *inbuf, size_t inlen)
{
if( hd->count == 64 ) { /* flush the buffer */
transform( hd, hd->buf );
hd->count = 0;
hd->nblocks++;
}
if( !inbuf )
return;
if( hd->count ) {
for( ; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen-- )
hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
sha1_write( hd, NULL, 0 );
if( !inlen )
return;
}
while( inlen >= 64 ) {
transform( hd, inbuf );
hd->count = 0;
hd->nblocks++;
inlen -= 64;
inbuf += 64;
}
for( ; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen-- )
hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
}
/* The routine final terminates the computation and
* returns the digest.
* The handle is prepared for a new cycle, but adding bytes to the
* handle will the destroy the returned buffer.
* Returns: 20 bytes representing the digest.
*/
void
sha1_final(SHA1_CONTEXT *hd)
{
u32 t, msb, lsb;
byte *p;
sha1_write(hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */;
msb = 0;
t = hd->nblocks;
if( (lsb = t << 6) < t ) /* multiply by 64 to make a byte count */
msb++;
msb += t >> 26;
t = lsb;
if( (lsb = t + hd->count) < t ) /* add the count */
msb++;
t = lsb;
if( (lsb = t << 3) < t ) /* multiply by 8 to make a bit count */
msb++;
msb += t >> 29;
if( hd->count < 56 ) { /* enough room */
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad */
while( hd->count < 56 )
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0; /* pad */
}
else { /* need one extra block */
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad character */
while( hd->count < 64 )
hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0;
sha1_write(hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */;
memset(hd->buf, 0, 56 ); /* fill next block with zeroes */
}
/* append the 64 bit count */
hd->buf[56] = msb >> 24;
hd->buf[57] = msb >> 16;
hd->buf[58] = msb >> 8;
hd->buf[59] = msb ;
hd->buf[60] = lsb >> 24;
hd->buf[61] = lsb >> 16;
hd->buf[62] = lsb >> 8;
hd->buf[63] = lsb ;
transform( hd, hd->buf );
p = hd->buf;
#ifdef BIG_ENDIAN_HOST
#define X(a) do { *(u32*)p = hd->h##a ; p += 4; } while(0)
#else /* little endian */
#define X(a) do { *p++ = hd->h##a >> 24; *p++ = hd->h##a >> 16; \
*p++ = hd->h##a >> 8; *p++ = hd->h##a; } while(0)
#endif
X(0);
X(1);
X(2);
X(3);
X(4);
#undef X
}
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