mirror of
git://git.gnupg.org/gnupg.git
synced 2024-10-29 19:48:43 +01:00
66 lines
2.4 KiB
Org Mode
66 lines
2.4 KiB
Org Mode
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* Examples
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** List the DNs of all users in our QAUsers group
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: ad_query --subst --attr=dn
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: ^OU=QAUsers,$domain&sub&(&(objectcategory=person)(objectclass=user))
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** List the DN using the user's mail address
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: ad_query --subst --attr=dn,userAccountControl
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: (&(objectcategory=person)(objectclass=user)
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: (|(userPrincipalName=dd9jn@w32demo.g10code.de)
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: (mail=dd9jn@w32demo.g10code.de)))
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After that the userControlFlags should be checked - see below for
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the bit flags. For a non-disabled user use:
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: if ((userControlFlags & 0x0212) == 0x200))
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: use_this_user()
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* Useful attributes
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** userAccountControl
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These are bit flags. For details see
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https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/iads/ne-iads-ads_user_flag_enum
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- 0x00000002 :: ADS_UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE, the account is disabled.
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- 0x00000010 :: ADS_UF_LOCKOUT, the account is temporarily locked out.
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- 0x00000100 :: ADS_UF_TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT, this is an account for
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a user whose primary account is in another domain.
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- 0x00000200 :: ADS_UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT, the default account type that
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represents a typical user.
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- 0x00000800 :: ADS_UF_INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT, the account for a
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domain-to-domain trust.
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- 0x00001000 :: ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_ACCOUNT, the computer account for a
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computer that is a member of this domain.
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- 0x00002000 :: ADS_UF_SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT, the computer account for
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a DC.
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- 0x00010000 :: ADS_UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD, the password will not expire.
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- 0x04000000 :: ADS_UF_PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT, the computer account
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for an RODC.
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For example to select only user accounts which are not disabled or
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are locked out could naivly be used:
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: (userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=512)
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1.2.840.113556.1.4.803 is bit wise AND, 1.2.840.113556.1.4.804 is bit
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wise OR. However, because a mask can't be specified, this is not really
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useful. Thus the above needs to be replaced by explicit checks; i.e.
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: (&(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.804:=512)
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: (!(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.804:=2))
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: (!(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.804:=16)))
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I'd suggest to also add explict checks on the returned data.
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* Resources
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- https://qa.social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/5392.active-directory-ldap-syntax-filters.aspx
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