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gnupg/mpi/mpi-internal.h
Werner Koch 9dc6dd0572 Fix bug in mpi_tdiv_q_2exp.
* mpi/mpi-internal.h (MPN_COPY_INCR): Make it work.
--

This bug has been with us since the version 0.0.0 of GnuPG.
Fortunately it only affects an optimized code path which is rarely
used in practice: If the shift size matches the size of a
limb (i.e.. 32 or 64); this is is_prime in primegen.c.  Over there the
Rabin-Miller test may fail with a probability of 2^-31 (that is if the
to be tested prime - 1 has the low 32 bits cleared).  In practice the
probability is even much less because we first do a Fermat test on the
randomly generated candidates which sorts out the majority of
composite numbers.

The bug in MPN_COPY_INCR was found by Sven Bjorn.

Signed-off-by: Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>

(back ported from Libgcrypt
 commit 7f7a5ef59962ae1a819b5060f9b781469bfe27d5)
2013-09-16 15:57:01 +02:00

291 lines
9.4 KiB
C

/* mpi-internal.h - Internal to the Multi Precision Integers
* Copyright (C) 1994, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 1998, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Note: This code is heavily based on the GNU MP Library.
* Actually it's the same code with only minor changes in the
* way the data is stored; this is to support the abstraction
* of an optional secure memory allocation which may be used
* to avoid revealing of sensitive data due to paging etc.
* The GNU MP Library itself is published under the LGPL;
* however I decided to publish this code under the plain GPL.
*/
#ifndef G10_MPI_INTERNAL_H
#define G10_MPI_INTERNAL_H
#include "mpi.h"
#include "mpi-asm-defs.h"
#if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_INT
typedef unsigned int mpi_limb_t;
typedef signed int mpi_limb_signed_t;
#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG
typedef unsigned long int mpi_limb_t;
typedef signed long int mpi_limb_signed_t;
#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
typedef unsigned long long int mpi_limb_t;
typedef signed long long int mpi_limb_signed_t;
#elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_SHORT
typedef unsigned short int mpi_limb_t;
typedef signed short int mpi_limb_signed_t;
#else
#error BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB does not match any C type
#endif
#define BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB (8*BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB)
struct gcry_mpi {
int alloced; /* array size (# of allocated limbs) */
int nlimbs; /* number of valid limbs */
unsigned int nbits; /* the real number of valid bits (info only) */
int sign; /* indicates a negative number */
unsigned flags; /* bit 0: array must be allocated in secure memory space */
/* bit 1: not used */
/* bit 2: the limb is a pointer to some xmalloced data */
mpi_limb_t *d; /* array with the limbs */
};
/* If KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD is not already defined, define it to a
* value which is good on most machines. */
/* tested 4, 16, 32 and 64, where 16 gave the best performance when
* checking a 768 and a 1024 bit ElGamal signature.
* (wk 22.12.97) */
#ifndef KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD
#define KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD 16
#endif
/* The code can't handle KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD smaller than 2. */
#if KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD < 2
#undef KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD
#define KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD 2
#endif
typedef mpi_limb_t *mpi_ptr_t; /* pointer to a limb */
typedef int mpi_size_t; /* (must be a signed type) */
#define ABS(x) (x >= 0 ? x : -x)
#define MIN(l,o) ((l) < (o) ? (l) : (o))
#define MAX(h,i) ((h) > (i) ? (h) : (i))
#define RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(a,b) \
do { \
if( (a)->alloced < (b) ) \
mpi_resize((a), (b)); \
} while(0)
/* Copy N limbs from S to D. */
#define MPN_COPY( d, s, n) \
do { \
mpi_size_t _i; \
for( _i = 0; _i < (n); _i++ ) \
(d)[_i] = (s)[_i]; \
} while(0)
#define MPN_COPY_INCR( d, s, n) \
do { \
mpi_size_t _i; \
for( _i = 0; _i < (n); _i++ ) \
(d)[_i] = (s)[_i]; \
} while (0)
#define MPN_COPY_DECR( d, s, n ) \
do { \
mpi_size_t _i; \
for( _i = (n)-1; _i >= 0; _i--) \
(d)[_i] = (s)[_i]; \
} while(0)
/* Zero N limbs at D */
#define MPN_ZERO(d, n) \
do { \
int _i; \
for( _i = 0; _i < (n); _i++ ) \
(d)[_i] = 0; \
} while (0)
#define MPN_NORMALIZE(d, n) \
do { \
while( (n) > 0 ) { \
if( (d)[(n)-1] ) \
break; \
(n)--; \
} \
} while(0)
#define MPN_NORMALIZE_NOT_ZERO(d, n) \
do { \
for(;;) { \
if( (d)[(n)-1] ) \
break; \
(n)--; \
} \
} while(0)
#define MPN_MUL_N_RECURSE(prodp, up, vp, size, tspace) \
do { \
if( (size) < KARATSUBA_THRESHOLD ) \
mul_n_basecase (prodp, up, vp, size); \
else \
mul_n (prodp, up, vp, size, tspace); \
} while (0);
/* Divide the two-limb number in (NH,,NL) by D, with DI being the largest
* limb not larger than (2**(2*BITS_PER_MP_LIMB))/D - (2**BITS_PER_MP_LIMB).
* If this would yield overflow, DI should be the largest possible number
* (i.e., only ones). For correct operation, the most significant bit of D
* has to be set. Put the quotient in Q and the remainder in R.
*/
#define UDIV_QRNND_PREINV(q, r, nh, nl, d, di) \
do { \
mpi_limb_t _q, _ql, _r; \
mpi_limb_t _xh, _xl; \
umul_ppmm (_q, _ql, (nh), (di)); \
_q += (nh); /* DI is 2**BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB too small */ \
umul_ppmm (_xh, _xl, _q, (d)); \
sub_ddmmss (_xh, _r, (nh), (nl), _xh, _xl); \
if( _xh ) { \
sub_ddmmss (_xh, _r, _xh, _r, 0, (d)); \
_q++; \
if( _xh) { \
sub_ddmmss (_xh, _r, _xh, _r, 0, (d)); \
_q++; \
} \
} \
if( _r >= (d) ) { \
_r -= (d); \
_q++; \
} \
(r) = _r; \
(q) = _q; \
} while (0)
/*-- mpiutil.c --*/
#ifdef M_DEBUG
#define mpi_alloc_limb_space(n,f) mpi_debug_alloc_limb_space((n),(f), M_DBGINFO( __LINE__ ) )
#define mpi_free_limb_space(n) mpi_debug_free_limb_space((n), M_DBGINFO( __LINE__ ) )
mpi_ptr_t mpi_debug_alloc_limb_space( unsigned nlimbs, int sec, const char *info );
void mpi_debug_free_limb_space( mpi_ptr_t a, const char *info );
#else
mpi_ptr_t mpi_alloc_limb_space( unsigned nlimbs, int sec );
void mpi_free_limb_space( mpi_ptr_t a );
#endif
void mpi_assign_limb_space( MPI a, mpi_ptr_t ap, unsigned nlimbs );
/*-- mpi-bit.c --*/
void mpi_rshift_limbs( MPI a, unsigned int count );
void mpi_lshift_limbs( MPI a, unsigned int count );
/*-- mpihelp-add.c --*/
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_add_1(mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
mpi_size_t s1_size, mpi_limb_t s2_limb );
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_add_n( mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
mpi_ptr_t s2_ptr, mpi_size_t size);
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_add(mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr, mpi_size_t s1_size,
mpi_ptr_t s2_ptr, mpi_size_t s2_size);
/*-- mpihelp-sub.c --*/
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_sub_1( mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
mpi_size_t s1_size, mpi_limb_t s2_limb );
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_sub_n( mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
mpi_ptr_t s2_ptr, mpi_size_t size);
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_sub(mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr, mpi_size_t s1_size,
mpi_ptr_t s2_ptr, mpi_size_t s2_size);
/*-- mpihelp-cmp.c --*/
int mpihelp_cmp( mpi_ptr_t op1_ptr, mpi_ptr_t op2_ptr, mpi_size_t size );
/*-- mpihelp-mul.c --*/
struct karatsuba_ctx {
struct karatsuba_ctx *next;
mpi_ptr_t tspace;
mpi_size_t tspace_size;
mpi_ptr_t tp;
mpi_size_t tp_size;
};
void mpihelp_release_karatsuba_ctx( struct karatsuba_ctx *ctx );
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_addmul_1( mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
mpi_size_t s1_size, mpi_limb_t s2_limb);
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_submul_1( mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
mpi_size_t s1_size, mpi_limb_t s2_limb);
void mpihelp_mul_n( mpi_ptr_t prodp, mpi_ptr_t up, mpi_ptr_t vp,
mpi_size_t size);
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_mul( mpi_ptr_t prodp, mpi_ptr_t up, mpi_size_t usize,
mpi_ptr_t vp, mpi_size_t vsize);
void mpih_sqr_n_basecase( mpi_ptr_t prodp, mpi_ptr_t up, mpi_size_t size );
void mpih_sqr_n( mpi_ptr_t prodp, mpi_ptr_t up, mpi_size_t size,
mpi_ptr_t tspace);
void mpihelp_mul_karatsuba_case( mpi_ptr_t prodp,
mpi_ptr_t up, mpi_size_t usize,
mpi_ptr_t vp, mpi_size_t vsize,
struct karatsuba_ctx *ctx );
/*-- mpihelp-mul_1.c (or xxx/cpu/ *.S) --*/
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_mul_1( mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr,
mpi_size_t s1_size, mpi_limb_t s2_limb);
/*-- mpihelp-div.c --*/
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_mod_1(mpi_ptr_t dividend_ptr, mpi_size_t dividend_size,
mpi_limb_t divisor_limb);
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_divrem( mpi_ptr_t qp, mpi_size_t qextra_limbs,
mpi_ptr_t np, mpi_size_t nsize,
mpi_ptr_t dp, mpi_size_t dsize);
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_divmod_1( mpi_ptr_t quot_ptr,
mpi_ptr_t dividend_ptr, mpi_size_t dividend_size,
mpi_limb_t divisor_limb);
/*-- mpihelp-shift.c --*/
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_lshift( mpi_ptr_t wp, mpi_ptr_t up, mpi_size_t usize,
unsigned cnt);
mpi_limb_t mpihelp_rshift( mpi_ptr_t wp, mpi_ptr_t up, mpi_size_t usize,
unsigned cnt);
/* Define stuff for longlong.h. */
#define W_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB
typedef mpi_limb_t UWtype;
typedef unsigned int UHWtype;
#if defined (__GNUC__)
typedef unsigned int UQItype __attribute__ ((mode (QI)));
typedef int SItype __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
typedef unsigned int USItype __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
typedef int DItype __attribute__ ((mode (DI)));
typedef unsigned int UDItype __attribute__ ((mode (DI)));
#else
typedef unsigned char UQItype;
typedef long SItype;
typedef unsigned long USItype;
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#include "mpi-inline.h"
#endif
#endif /*G10_MPI_INTERNAL_H*/