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gnupg/common/ttyio.c
Werner Koch 40ca0022a7 w32: Almost everywhere include winsock2.h before windows.h. 
--

This is required by newer mingw toolchain versions which demand that
winsock2.h is included before windows.h.  Now, due to the use of
socket definitions in pth.h we need to include winsock2.h also in
pth.h, now pth.h is often included after an include of windows.h and
thus the compiler spits out a warning.  To avoid that we include
winsock2.h at all places the compiler complains about.
2013-04-23 18:06:46 +02:00

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/* ttyio.c - tty i/O functions
* Copyright (C) 1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2006,2007,
* 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef HAVE_TCGETATTR
# include <termios.h>
#else
# ifdef HAVE_TERMIO_H
/* Simulate termios with termio. */
# include <termio.h>
# define termios termio
# define tcsetattr ioctl
# define TCSAFLUSH TCSETAF
# define tcgetattr(A,B) ioctl(A,TCGETA,B)
# define HAVE_TCGETATTR
# endif
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32 /* use the odd Win32 functions */
# ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
# include <winsock2.h>
# endif
# include <windows.h>
# ifdef HAVE_TCGETATTR
# error mingw32 and termios
# endif
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "ttyio.h"
#include "estream-printf.h"
#include "common-defs.h"
#define CONTROL_D ('D' - 'A' + 1)
#ifdef _WIN32 /* use the odd Win32 functions */
static struct {
HANDLE in, out;
} con;
#define DEF_INPMODE (ENABLE_LINE_INPUT|ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT \
|ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT )
#define HID_INPMODE (ENABLE_LINE_INPUT|ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT )
#define DEF_OUTMODE (ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT|ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT)
#else /* yeah, we have a real OS */
static FILE *ttyfp = NULL;
#endif
static int initialized;
static int last_prompt_len;
static int batchmode;
static int no_terminal;
#ifdef HAVE_TCGETATTR
static struct termios termsave;
static int restore_termios;
#endif
/* Hooks set by gpgrlhelp.c if required. */
static void (*my_rl_set_completer) (rl_completion_func_t *);
static void (*my_rl_inhibit_completion) (int);
static void (*my_rl_cleanup_after_signal) (void);
static void (*my_rl_init_stream) (FILE *);
static char *(*my_rl_readline) (const char*);
static void (*my_rl_add_history) (const char*);
/* This is a wrapper around ttyname so that we can use it even when
the standard streams are redirected. It figures the name out the
first time and returns it in a statically allocated buffer. */
const char *
tty_get_ttyname (void)
{
static char *name;
/* On a GNU system ctermid() always return /dev/tty, so this does
not make much sense - however if it is ever changed we do the
Right Thing now. */
#ifdef HAVE_CTERMID
static int got_name;
if (!got_name)
{
const char *s;
/* Note that despite our checks for these macros the function is
not necessarily thread save. We mainly do this for
portability reasons, in case L_ctermid is not defined. */
# if defined(_POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS) || defined(_POSIX_TRHEADS)
char buffer[L_ctermid];
s = ctermid (buffer);
# else
s = ctermid (NULL);
# endif
if (s)
name = strdup (s);
got_name = 1;
}
#endif /*HAVE_CTERMID*/
/* Assume the standard tty on memory error or when tehre is no
certmid. */
return name? name : "/dev/tty";
}
#ifdef HAVE_TCGETATTR
static void
cleanup(void)
{
if( restore_termios ) {
restore_termios = 0; /* do it prios in case it is interrupted again */
if( tcsetattr(fileno(ttyfp), TCSAFLUSH, &termsave) )
log_error("tcsetattr() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
}
}
#endif
static void
init_ttyfp(void)
{
if( initialized )
return;
#if defined(_WIN32)
{
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
sa.nLength = sizeof(sa);
sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
con.out = CreateFileA( "CONOUT$", GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
&sa, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0 );
if( con.out == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
log_fatal("open(CONOUT$) failed: rc=%d", (int)GetLastError() );
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
sa.nLength = sizeof(sa);
sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
con.in = CreateFileA( "CONIN$", GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
&sa, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0 );
if( con.in == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
log_fatal("open(CONIN$) failed: rc=%d", (int)GetLastError() );
}
SetConsoleMode(con.in, DEF_INPMODE );
SetConsoleMode(con.out, DEF_OUTMODE );
#elif defined(__EMX__)
ttyfp = stdout; /* Fixme: replace by the real functions: see wklib */
if (my_rl_init_stream)
my_rl_init_stream (ttyfp);
#else
ttyfp = batchmode? stderr : fopen (tty_get_ttyname (), "r+");
if( !ttyfp ) {
log_error("cannot open `%s': %s\n", tty_get_ttyname (),
strerror(errno) );
exit(2);
}
if (my_rl_init_stream)
my_rl_init_stream (ttyfp);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TCGETATTR
atexit( cleanup );
#endif
initialized = 1;
}
int
tty_batchmode( int onoff )
{
int old = batchmode;
if( onoff != -1 )
batchmode = onoff;
return old;
}
int
tty_no_terminal(int onoff)
{
int old = no_terminal;
no_terminal = onoff ? 1 : 0;
return old;
}
void
tty_printf( const char *fmt, ... )
{
va_list arg_ptr;
if (no_terminal)
return;
if( !initialized )
init_ttyfp();
va_start( arg_ptr, fmt ) ;
#ifdef _WIN32
{
char *buf = NULL;
int n;
DWORD nwritten;
n = vasprintf(&buf, fmt, arg_ptr);
if( !buf )
log_bug("vasprintf() failed\n");
if( !WriteConsoleA( con.out, buf, n, &nwritten, NULL ) )
log_fatal("WriteConsole failed: rc=%d", (int)GetLastError() );
if( n != nwritten )
log_fatal("WriteConsole failed: %d != %d\n", n, (int)nwritten );
last_prompt_len += n;
xfree (buf);
}
#else
last_prompt_len += vfprintf(ttyfp,fmt,arg_ptr) ;
fflush(ttyfp);
#endif
va_end(arg_ptr);
}
/* Same as tty_printf but if FP is not NULL, behave like a regular
fprintf. */
void
tty_fprintf (FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ... )
{
va_list arg_ptr;
if (fp)
{
va_start (arg_ptr, fmt) ;
vfprintf (fp, fmt, arg_ptr );
va_end (arg_ptr);
return;
}
if (no_terminal)
return;
if( !initialized )
init_ttyfp();
va_start( arg_ptr, fmt ) ;
#ifdef _WIN32
{
char *buf = NULL;
int n;
DWORD nwritten;
n = vasprintf(&buf, fmt, arg_ptr);
if( !buf )
log_bug("vasprintf() failed\n");
if( !WriteConsoleA( con.out, buf, n, &nwritten, NULL ) )
log_fatal("WriteConsole failed: rc=%d", (int)GetLastError() );
if( n != nwritten )
log_fatal("WriteConsole failed: %d != %d\n", n, (int)nwritten );
last_prompt_len += n;
xfree (buf);
}
#else
last_prompt_len += vfprintf(ttyfp,fmt,arg_ptr) ;
fflush(ttyfp);
#endif
va_end(arg_ptr);
}
/****************
* Print a string, but filter all control characters out.
*/
void
tty_print_string ( const byte *p, size_t n )
{
if (no_terminal)
return;
if( !initialized )
init_ttyfp();
#ifdef _WIN32
/* not so effective, change it if you want */
for( ; n; n--, p++ )
if( iscntrl( *p ) ) {
if( *p == '\n' )
tty_printf("\\n");
else if( !*p )
tty_printf("\\0");
else
tty_printf("\\x%02x", *p);
}
else
tty_printf("%c", *p);
#else
for( ; n; n--, p++ )
if( iscntrl( *p ) ) {
putc('\\', ttyfp);
if( *p == '\n' )
putc('n', ttyfp);
else if( !*p )
putc('0', ttyfp);
else
fprintf(ttyfp, "x%02x", *p );
}
else
putc(*p, ttyfp);
#endif
}
void
tty_print_utf8_string2( const byte *p, size_t n, size_t max_n )
{
size_t i;
char *buf;
if (no_terminal)
return;
/* we can handle plain ascii simpler, so check for it first */
for(i=0; i < n; i++ ) {
if( p[i] & 0x80 )
break;
}
if( i < n ) {
buf = utf8_to_native( (const char *)p, n, 0 );
if( max_n && (strlen( buf ) > max_n )) {
buf[max_n] = 0;
}
/*(utf8 conversion already does the control character quoting)*/
tty_printf("%s", buf );
xfree( buf );
}
else {
if( max_n && (n > max_n) ) {
n = max_n;
}
tty_print_string( p, n );
}
}
void
tty_print_utf8_string( const byte *p, size_t n )
{
tty_print_utf8_string2( p, n, 0 );
}
static char *
do_get( const char *prompt, int hidden )
{
char *buf;
#ifndef __riscos__
byte cbuf[1];
#endif
int c, n, i;
if( batchmode ) {
log_error("Sorry, we are in batchmode - can't get input\n");
exit(2);
}
if (no_terminal) {
log_error("Sorry, no terminal at all requested - can't get input\n");
exit(2);
}
if( !initialized )
init_ttyfp();
last_prompt_len = 0;
tty_printf( "%s", prompt );
buf = xmalloc((n=50));
i = 0;
#ifdef _WIN32 /* windoze version */
if( hidden )
SetConsoleMode(con.in, HID_INPMODE );
for(;;) {
DWORD nread;
if( !ReadConsoleA( con.in, cbuf, 1, &nread, NULL ) )
log_fatal("ReadConsole failed: rc=%d", (int)GetLastError() );
if( !nread )
continue;
if( *cbuf == '\n' )
break;
if( !hidden )
last_prompt_len++;
c = *cbuf;
if( c == '\t' )
c = ' ';
else if( c > 0xa0 )
; /* we don't allow 0xa0, as this is a protected blank which may
* confuse the user */
else if( iscntrl(c) )
continue;
if( !(i < n-1) ) {
n += 50;
buf = xrealloc (buf, n);
}
buf[i++] = c;
}
if( hidden )
SetConsoleMode(con.in, DEF_INPMODE );
#elif defined(__riscos__)
do {
c = riscos_getchar();
if (c == 0xa || c == 0xd) { /* Return || Enter */
c = (int) '\n';
} else if (c == 0x8 || c == 0x7f) { /* Backspace || Delete */
if (i>0) {
i--;
if (!hidden) {
last_prompt_len--;
fputc(8, ttyfp);
fputc(32, ttyfp);
fputc(8, ttyfp);
fflush(ttyfp);
}
} else {
fputc(7, ttyfp);
fflush(ttyfp);
}
continue;
} else if (c == (int) '\t') { /* Tab */
c = ' ';
} else if (c > 0xa0) {
; /* we don't allow 0xa0, as this is a protected blank which may
* confuse the user */
} else if (iscntrl(c)) {
continue;
}
if(!(i < n-1)) {
n += 50;
buf = xrealloc (buf, n);
}
buf[i++] = c;
if (!hidden) {
last_prompt_len++;
fputc(c, ttyfp);
fflush(ttyfp);
}
} while (c != '\n');
i = (i>0) ? i-1 : 0;
#else /* unix version */
if( hidden ) {
#ifdef HAVE_TCGETATTR
struct termios term;
if( tcgetattr(fileno(ttyfp), &termsave) )
log_fatal("tcgetattr() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
restore_termios = 1;
term = termsave;
term.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | ECHONL);
if( tcsetattr( fileno(ttyfp), TCSAFLUSH, &term ) )
log_fatal("tcsetattr() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
#endif
}
/* fixme: How can we avoid that the \n is echoed w/o disabling
* canonical mode - w/o this kill_prompt can't work */
while( read(fileno(ttyfp), cbuf, 1) == 1 && *cbuf != '\n' ) {
if( !hidden )
last_prompt_len++;
c = *cbuf;
if( c == CONTROL_D )
log_info("control d found\n");
if( c == '\t' )
c = ' ';
else if( c > 0xa0 )
; /* we don't allow 0xa0, as this is a protected blank which may
* confuse the user */
else if( iscntrl(c) )
continue;
if( !(i < n-1) ) {
n += 50;
buf = xrealloc (buf, n );
}
buf[i++] = c;
}
if( *cbuf != '\n' ) {
buf[0] = CONTROL_D;
i = 1;
}
if( hidden ) {
#ifdef HAVE_TCGETATTR
if( tcsetattr(fileno(ttyfp), TCSAFLUSH, &termsave) )
log_error("tcsetattr() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
restore_termios = 0;
#endif
}
#endif /* end unix version */
buf[i] = 0;
return buf;
}
char *
tty_get( const char *prompt )
{
if (!batchmode && !no_terminal && my_rl_readline && my_rl_add_history)
{
char *line;
char *buf;
if (!initialized)
init_ttyfp();
last_prompt_len = 0;
line = my_rl_readline (prompt?prompt:"");
/* We need to copy it to memory controlled by our malloc
implementations; further we need to convert an EOF to our
convention. */
buf = xmalloc(line? strlen(line)+1:2);
if (line)
{
strcpy (buf, line);
trim_spaces (buf);
if (strlen (buf) > 2 )
my_rl_add_history (line); /* Note that we test BUF but add LINE. */
free (line);
}
else
{
buf[0] = CONTROL_D;
buf[1] = 0;
}
return buf;
}
else
return do_get ( prompt, 0 );
}
/* Variable argument version of tty_get. The prompt is is actually a
format string with arguments. */
char *
tty_getf (const char *promptfmt, ... )
{
va_list arg_ptr;
char *prompt;
char *answer;
va_start (arg_ptr, promptfmt);
if (estream_vasprintf (&prompt, promptfmt, arg_ptr) < 0)
log_fatal ("estream_vasprintf failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
va_end (arg_ptr);
answer = tty_get (prompt);
xfree (prompt);
return answer;
}
char *
tty_get_hidden( const char *prompt )
{
return do_get( prompt, 1 );
}
void
tty_kill_prompt()
{
if ( no_terminal )
return;
if( !initialized )
init_ttyfp();
if( batchmode )
last_prompt_len = 0;
if( !last_prompt_len )
return;
#ifdef _WIN32
tty_printf("\r%*s\r", last_prompt_len, "");
#else
{
int i;
putc('\r', ttyfp);
for(i=0; i < last_prompt_len; i ++ )
putc(' ', ttyfp);
putc('\r', ttyfp);
fflush(ttyfp);
}
#endif
last_prompt_len = 0;
}
int
tty_get_answer_is_yes( const char *prompt )
{
int yes;
char *p = tty_get( prompt );
tty_kill_prompt();
yes = answer_is_yes(p);
xfree(p);
return yes;
}
/* Called by gnupg_rl_initialize to setup the readline support. */
void
tty_private_set_rl_hooks (void (*init_stream) (FILE *),
void (*set_completer) (rl_completion_func_t*),
void (*inhibit_completion) (int),
void (*cleanup_after_signal) (void),
char *(*readline_fun) (const char*),
void (*add_history_fun) (const char*))
{
my_rl_init_stream = init_stream;
my_rl_set_completer = set_completer;
my_rl_inhibit_completion = inhibit_completion;
my_rl_cleanup_after_signal = cleanup_after_signal;
my_rl_readline = readline_fun;
my_rl_add_history = add_history_fun;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
void
tty_enable_completion (rl_completion_func_t *completer)
{
if (no_terminal || !my_rl_set_completer )
return;
if (!initialized)
init_ttyfp();
my_rl_set_completer (completer);
}
void
tty_disable_completion (void)
{
if (no_terminal || !my_rl_inhibit_completion)
return;
if (!initialized)
init_ttyfp();
my_rl_inhibit_completion (1);
}
#endif
void
tty_cleanup_after_signal (void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_TCGETATTR
cleanup ();
#endif
}
void
tty_cleanup_rl_after_signal (void)
{
if (my_rl_cleanup_after_signal)
my_rl_cleanup_after_signal ();
}
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