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gnupg/sm/certreqgen.c
Werner Koch 096e7457ec Change all quotes in strings and comments to the new GNU standard. 
The asymmetric quotes used by GNU in the past (`...') don't render
nicely on modern systems.  We now use two \x27 characters ('...').

The proper solution would be to use the correct Unicode symmetric
quotes here.  However this has the disadvantage that the system
requires Unicode support.  We don't want that today.  If Unicode is
available a generated po file can be used to output proper quotes.  A
simple sed script like the one used for en@quote is sufficient to
change them.

The changes have been done by applying

  sed -i "s/\`\([^'\`]*\)'/'\1'/g"

to most files and fixing obvious problems by hand.  The msgid strings in
the po files were fixed with a similar command.
2012-06-05 19:29:22 +02:00

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This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

/* certreqgen.c - Generate a key and a certification [request]
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2010,
* 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
The format of the parameter file is described in the manual under
"Unattended Usage".
Here is an example:
$ cat >foo <<EOF
%echo Generating a standard key
Key-Type: RSA
Key-Length: 2048
Name-DN: CN=test cert 1,OU=Aegypten Project,O=g10 Code GmbH,L=Ddorf,C=DE
Name-Email: joe@foo.bar
# Do a commit here, so that we can later print a "done"
%commit
%echo done
EOF
This parameter file was used to create the STEED CA:
Key-Type: RSA
Key-Length: 1024
Key-Grip: 68A638998DFABAC510EA645CE34F9686B2EDF7EA
Key-Usage: cert
Serial: 1
Name-DN: CN=The STEED Self-Signing Nonthority
Not-Before: 2011-11-11
Not-After: 2106-02-06
Subject-Key-Id: 68A638998DFABAC510EA645CE34F9686B2EDF7EA
Extension: 2.5.29.19 c 30060101ff020101
Extension: 1.3.6.1.4.1.11591.2.2.2 n 0101ff
Signing-Key: 68A638998DFABAC510EA645CE34F9686B2EDF7EA
%commit
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "gpgsm.h"
#include <gcrypt.h>
#include <ksba.h>
#include "keydb.h"
#include "i18n.h"
enum para_name
{
pKEYTYPE,
pKEYLENGTH,
pKEYGRIP,
pKEYUSAGE,
pNAMEDN,
pNAMEEMAIL,
pNAMEDNS,
pNAMEURI,
pSERIAL,
pISSUERDN,
pNOTBEFORE,
pNOTAFTER,
pSIGNINGKEY,
pHASHALGO,
pAUTHKEYID,
pSUBJKEYID,
pEXTENSION
};
struct para_data_s
{
struct para_data_s *next;
int lnr;
enum para_name key;
union {
unsigned int usage;
char value[1];
} u;
};
struct reqgen_ctrl_s
{
int lnr;
int dryrun;
};
static const char oidstr_authorityKeyIdentifier[] = "2.5.29.35";
static const char oidstr_subjectKeyIdentifier[] = "2.5.29.14";
static const char oidstr_keyUsage[] = "2.5.29.15";
static const char oidstr_basicConstraints[] = "2.5.29.19";
static const char oidstr_standaloneCertificate[] = "1.3.6.1.4.1.11591.2.2.1";
static int proc_parameters (ctrl_t ctrl,
struct para_data_s *para,
estream_t out_fp,
struct reqgen_ctrl_s *outctrl);
static int create_request (ctrl_t ctrl,
struct para_data_s *para,
const char *carddirect,
ksba_const_sexp_t public,
ksba_const_sexp_t sigkey,
ksba_writer_t writer);
static void
release_parameter_list (struct para_data_s *r)
{
struct para_data_s *r2;
for (; r ; r = r2)
{
r2 = r->next;
xfree(r);
}
}
static struct para_data_s *
get_parameter (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key, int seq)
{
struct para_data_s *r;
for (r = para; r ; r = r->next)
if ( r->key == key && !seq--)
return r;
return NULL;
}
static const char *
get_parameter_value (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key, int seq)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, key, seq);
return (r && *r->u.value)? r->u.value : NULL;
}
static int
get_parameter_algo (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, key, 0);
if (!r)
return -1;
if (digitp (r->u.value))
return atoi( r->u.value );
return gcry_pk_map_name (r->u.value);
}
/* Parse the usage parameter. Returns 0 on success. Note that we
only care about sign and encrypt and don't (yet) allow all the
other X.509 usage to be specified; instead we will use a fixed
mapping to the X.509 usage flags. */
static int
parse_parameter_usage (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, key, 0);
char *p, *pn;
unsigned int use;
if (!r)
return 0; /* none (this is an optional parameter)*/
use = 0;
pn = r->u.value;
while ( (p = strsep (&pn, " \t,")) )
{
if (!*p)
;
else if ( !ascii_strcasecmp (p, "sign") )
use |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_SIGN;
else if ( !ascii_strcasecmp (p, "encrypt")
|| !ascii_strcasecmp (p, "encr") )
use |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR;
else if ( !ascii_strcasecmp (p, "cert") )
use |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_CERT;
else
{
log_error ("line %d: invalid usage list\n", r->lnr);
return -1; /* error */
}
}
r->u.usage = use;
return 0;
}
static unsigned int
get_parameter_uint (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, key, 0);
if (!r)
return 0;
if (r->key == pKEYUSAGE)
return r->u.usage;
return (unsigned int)strtoul (r->u.value, NULL, 10);
}
/* Read the certificate generation parameters from FP and generate
(all) certificate requests. */
static int
read_parameters (ctrl_t ctrl, estream_t fp, estream_t out_fp)
{
static struct {
const char *name;
enum para_name key;
int allow_dups;
} keywords[] = {
{ "Key-Type", pKEYTYPE},
{ "Key-Length", pKEYLENGTH },
{ "Key-Grip", pKEYGRIP },
{ "Key-Usage", pKEYUSAGE },
{ "Name-DN", pNAMEDN },
{ "Name-Email", pNAMEEMAIL, 1 },
{ "Name-DNS", pNAMEDNS, 1 },
{ "Name-URI", pNAMEURI, 1 },
{ "Serial", pSERIAL },
{ "Issuer-DN", pISSUERDN },
{ "Creation-Date", pNOTBEFORE },
{ "Not-Before", pNOTBEFORE },
{ "Expire-Date", pNOTAFTER },
{ "Not-After", pNOTAFTER },
{ "Signing-Key", pSIGNINGKEY },
{ "Hash-Algo", pHASHALGO },
{ "Authority-Key-Id", pAUTHKEYID },
{ "Subject-Key-Id", pSUBJKEYID },
{ "Extension", pEXTENSION, 1 },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
char line[1024], *p;
const char *err = NULL;
struct para_data_s *para, *r;
int i, rc = 0, any = 0;
struct reqgen_ctrl_s outctrl;
memset (&outctrl, 0, sizeof (outctrl));
err = NULL;
para = NULL;
while (es_fgets (line, DIM(line)-1, fp) )
{
char *keyword, *value;
outctrl.lnr++;
if (*line && line[strlen(line)-1] != '\n')
{
err = "line too long";
break;
}
for (p=line; spacep (p); p++)
;
if (!*p || *p == '#')
continue;
keyword = p;
if (*keyword == '%')
{
for (; *p && !ascii_isspace (*p); p++)
;
if (*p)
*p++ = 0;
for (; ascii_isspace (*p); p++)
;
value = p;
trim_trailing_spaces (value);
if (!ascii_strcasecmp (keyword, "%echo"))
log_info ("%s\n", value);
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (keyword, "%dry-run"))
outctrl.dryrun = 1;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%commit"))
{
rc = proc_parameters (ctrl, para, out_fp, &outctrl);
if (rc)
goto leave;
any = 1;
release_parameter_list (para);
para = NULL;
}
else
log_info ("skipping control '%s' (%s)\n", keyword, value);
continue;
}
if (!(p = strchr (p, ':')) || p == keyword)
{
err = "missing colon";
break;
}
if (*p)
*p++ = 0;
for (; spacep (p); p++)
;
if (!*p)
{
err = "missing argument";
break;
}
value = p;
trim_trailing_spaces (value);
for (i=0; (keywords[i].name
&& ascii_strcasecmp (keywords[i].name, keyword)); i++)
;
if (!keywords[i].name)
{
err = "unknown keyword";
break;
}
if (keywords[i].key != pKEYTYPE && !para)
{
err = "parameter block does not start with \"Key-Type\"";
break;
}
if (keywords[i].key == pKEYTYPE && para)
{
rc = proc_parameters (ctrl, para, out_fp, &outctrl);
if (rc)
goto leave;
any = 1;
release_parameter_list (para);
para = NULL;
}
else if (!keywords[i].allow_dups)
{
for (r = para; r && r->key != keywords[i].key; r = r->next)
;
if (r)
{
err = "duplicate keyword";
break;
}
}
r = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *r + strlen( value ));
if (!r)
{
err = "out of core";
break;
}
r->lnr = outctrl.lnr;
r->key = keywords[i].key;
strcpy (r->u.value, value);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("line %d: %s\n", outctrl.lnr, err);
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
else if (es_ferror(fp))
{
log_error ("line %d: read error: %s\n", outctrl.lnr, strerror(errno) );
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
else if (para)
{
rc = proc_parameters (ctrl, para, out_fp, &outctrl);
if (rc)
goto leave;
any = 1;
}
if (!rc && !any)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_DATA);
leave:
release_parameter_list (para);
return rc;
}
/* check whether there are invalid characters in the email address S */
static int
has_invalid_email_chars (const char *s)
{
int at_seen=0;
static char valid_chars[] = "01234567890_-."
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
for (; *s; s++)
{
if (*s & 0x80)
return 1;
if (*s == '@')
at_seen++;
else if (!at_seen && !( !!strchr (valid_chars, *s) || *s == '+'))
return 1;
else if (at_seen && !strchr (valid_chars, *s))
return 1;
}
return at_seen != 1;
}
/* Check that all required parameters are given and perform the action */
static int
proc_parameters (ctrl_t ctrl, struct para_data_s *para,
estream_t out_fp, struct reqgen_ctrl_s *outctrl)
{
gpg_error_t err;
struct para_data_s *r;
const char *s, *string;
int i;
unsigned int nbits;
char numbuf[20];
unsigned char keyparms[100];
int rc = 0;
ksba_sexp_t public;
ksba_sexp_t sigkey = NULL;
int seq;
size_t erroff, errlen;
char *cardkeyid = NULL;
/* Check that we have all required parameters; */
assert (get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0));
/* We can only use RSA for now. There is a problem with pkcs-10 on
how to use ElGamal because it is expected that a PK algorithm can
always be used for signing. Another problem is that on-card
generated encryption keys may not be used for signing. */
i = get_parameter_algo (para, pKEYTYPE);
if (!i && (s = get_parameter_value (para, pKEYTYPE, 0)) && *s)
{
/* Hack to allow creation of certificates directly from a smart
card. For example: "Key-Type: card:OPENPGP.3". */
if (!strncmp (s, "card:", 5) && s[5])
cardkeyid = xtrystrdup (s+5);
}
if ( (i < 1 || i != GCRY_PK_RSA) && !cardkeyid )
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid algorithm\n"), r->lnr);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check the keylength. NOTE: If you change this make sure that it
macthes the gpgconflist item in gpgsm.c */
if (!get_parameter (para, pKEYLENGTH, 0))
nbits = 2048;
else
nbits = get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYLENGTH);
if ((nbits < 1024 || nbits > 4096) && !cardkeyid)
{
/* The BSI specs dated 2002-11-25 don't allow lengths below 1024. */
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYLENGTH, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid key length %u (valid are %d to %d)\n"),
r->lnr, nbits, 1024, 4096);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check the usage. */
if (parse_parameter_usage (para, pKEYUSAGE))
{
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check that there is a subject name and that this DN fits our
requirements. */
if (!(s=get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEDN, 0)))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNAMEDN, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: no subject name given\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
err = ksba_dn_teststr (s, 0, &erroff, &errlen);
if (err)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNAMEDN, 0);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_NAME)
log_error (_("line %d: invalid subject name label '%.*s'\n"),
r->lnr, (int)errlen, s+erroff);
else
log_error (_("line %d: invalid subject name '%s' at pos %d\n"),
r->lnr, s, (int)erroff);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check that the optional email address is okay. */
for (seq=0; (s=get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEEMAIL, seq)); seq++)
{
if (has_invalid_email_chars (s)
|| *s == '@'
|| s[strlen(s)-1] == '@'
|| s[strlen(s)-1] == '.'
|| strstr(s, ".."))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNAMEEMAIL, seq);
log_error (_("line %d: not a valid email address\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional serial number. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSERIAL, 0);
if (string)
{
if (!strcmp (string, "random"))
; /* Okay. */
else
{
for (s=string, i=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, i++)
;
if (*s)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pSERIAL, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid serial number\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
}
/* Check the optional issuer DN. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pISSUERDN, 0);
if (string)
{
err = ksba_dn_teststr (string, 0, &erroff, &errlen);
if (err)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pISSUERDN, 0);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_NAME)
log_error (_("line %d: invalid issuer name label '%.*s'\n"),
r->lnr, (int)errlen, string+erroff);
else
log_error (_("line %d: invalid issuer name '%s' at pos %d\n"),
r->lnr, string, (int)erroff);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional creation date. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pNOTBEFORE, 0);
if (string && !string2isotime (NULL, string))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNOTBEFORE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid date given\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check the optional expire date. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pNOTAFTER, 0);
if (string && !string2isotime (NULL, string))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNOTAFTER, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid date given\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Get the optional signing key. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSIGNINGKEY, 0);
if (string)
{
rc = gpgsm_agent_readkey (ctrl, 0, string, &sigkey);
if (rc)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: error getting signing key by keygrip '%s'"
": %s\n"), r->lnr, s, gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
}
/* Check the optional hash-algo. */
{
int mdalgo;
string = get_parameter_value (para, pHASHALGO, 0);
if (string && !((mdalgo = gcry_md_map_name (string))
&& (mdalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA1
|| mdalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA256
|| mdalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA384
|| mdalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA512)))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pHASHALGO, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid hash algorithm given\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional AuthorityKeyId. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pAUTHKEYID, 0);
if (string)
{
for (s=string, i=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, i++)
;
if (*s || (i&1))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pAUTHKEYID, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid authority-key-id\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional SubjectKeyId. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSUBJKEYID, 0);
if (string)
{
for (s=string, i=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, i++)
;
if (*s || (i&1))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pSUBJKEYID, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid subject-key-id\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional extensions. */
for (seq=0; (string=get_parameter_value (para, pEXTENSION, seq)); seq++)
{
int okay = 0;
s = strpbrk (string, " \t:");
if (s)
{
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
if (*s && strchr ("nNcC", *s))
{
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
if (*s == ':')
s++;
if (*s)
{
while (spacep (s))
s++;
for (i=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, i++)
;
if (!((*s && *s != ':') || !i || (i&1)))
okay = 1;
}
}
}
if (!okay)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pEXTENSION, seq);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid extension syntax\n"), r->lnr);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Create or retrieve the public key. */
if (cardkeyid) /* Take the key from the current smart card. */
{
rc = gpgsm_agent_readkey (ctrl, 1, cardkeyid, &public);
if (rc)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: error reading key '%s' from card: %s\n"),
r->lnr, cardkeyid, gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
}
else if ((s=get_parameter_value (para, pKEYGRIP, 0))) /* Use existing key.*/
{
rc = gpgsm_agent_readkey (ctrl, 0, s, &public);
if (rc)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: error getting key by keygrip '%s': %s\n"),
r->lnr, s, gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
}
else if (!outctrl->dryrun) /* Generate new key. */
{
sprintf (numbuf, "%u", nbits);
snprintf ((char*)keyparms, DIM (keyparms)-1,
"(6:genkey(3:rsa(5:nbits%d:%s)))",
(int)strlen (numbuf), numbuf);
rc = gpgsm_agent_genkey (ctrl, keyparms, &public);
if (rc)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: key generation failed: %s <%s>\n"),
r->lnr, gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
}
if (!outctrl->dryrun)
{
Base64Context b64writer = NULL;
ksba_writer_t writer;
int create_cert ;
create_cert = !!get_parameter_value (para, pSERIAL, 0);
ctrl->pem_name = create_cert? "CERTIFICATE" : "CERTIFICATE REQUEST";
rc = gpgsm_create_writer (&b64writer, ctrl, out_fp, &writer);
if (rc)
log_error ("can't create writer: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
rc = create_request (ctrl, para, cardkeyid, public, sigkey, writer);
if (!rc)
{
rc = gpgsm_finish_writer (b64writer);
if (rc)
log_error ("write failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_KEY_CREATED, "P");
log_info ("certificate%s created\n",
create_cert?"":" request");
}
}
gpgsm_destroy_writer (b64writer);
}
}
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (public);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
/* Parameters are checked, the key pair has been created. Now
generate the request and write it out */
static int
create_request (ctrl_t ctrl,
struct para_data_s *para,
const char *carddirect,
ksba_const_sexp_t public,
ksba_const_sexp_t sigkey,
ksba_writer_t writer)
{
ksba_certreq_t cr;
gpg_error_t err;
gcry_md_hd_t md;
ksba_stop_reason_t stopreason;
int rc = 0;
const char *s, *string;
unsigned int use;
int seq;
char *buf, *p;
size_t len;
char numbuf[30];
ksba_isotime_t atime;
int certmode = 0;
int mdalgo;
err = ksba_certreq_new (&cr);
if (err)
return err;
string = get_parameter_value (para, pHASHALGO, 0);
if (string)
mdalgo = gcry_md_map_name (string);
else
mdalgo = GCRY_MD_SHA1;
rc = gcry_md_open (&md, mdalgo, 0);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("md_open failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
if (DBG_HASHING)
gcry_md_debug (md, "cr.cri");
ksba_certreq_set_hash_function (cr, HASH_FNC, md);
ksba_certreq_set_writer (cr, writer);
err = ksba_certreq_add_subject (cr, get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEDN, 0));
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject's name: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
for (seq=0; (s = get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEEMAIL, seq)); seq++)
{
buf = xtrymalloc (strlen (s) + 3);
if (!buf)
{
rc = out_of_core ();
goto leave;
}
*buf = '<';
strcpy (buf+1, s);
strcat (buf+1, ">");
err = ksba_certreq_add_subject (cr, buf);
xfree (buf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject's alternate name: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
for (seq=0; (s = get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEDNS, seq)); seq++)
{
len = strlen (s);
assert (len);
snprintf (numbuf, DIM(numbuf), "%u:", (unsigned int)len);
buf = p = xtrymalloc (11 + strlen (numbuf) + len + 3);
if (!buf)
{
rc = out_of_core ();
goto leave;
}
p = stpcpy (p, "(8:dns-name");
p = stpcpy (p, numbuf);
p = stpcpy (p, s);
strcpy (p, ")");
err = ksba_certreq_add_subject (cr, buf);
xfree (buf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject's alternate name: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
for (seq=0; (s = get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEURI, seq)); seq++)
{
len = strlen (s);
assert (len);
snprintf (numbuf, DIM(numbuf), "%u:", (unsigned int)len);
buf = p = xtrymalloc (6 + strlen (numbuf) + len + 3);
if (!buf)
{
rc = out_of_core ();
goto leave;
}
p = stpcpy (p, "(3:uri");
p = stpcpy (p, numbuf);
p = stpcpy (p, s);
strcpy (p, ")");
err = ksba_certreq_add_subject (cr, buf);
xfree (buf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject's alternate name: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
err = ksba_certreq_set_public_key (cr, public);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the public key: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
/* Set key usage flags. */
use = get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYUSAGE);
if (use == GCRY_PK_USAGE_SIGN)
{
/* For signing only we encode the bits:
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_NON_REPUDIATION */
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_keyUsage, 1,
"\x03\x02\x06\xC0", 4);
}
else if (use == GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR)
{
/* For encrypt only we encode the bits:
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_DATA_ENCIPHERMENT */
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_keyUsage, 1,
"\x03\x02\x04\x30", 4);
}
else if (use == GCRY_PK_USAGE_CERT)
{
/* For certify only we encode the bits:
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_KEY_CERT_SIGN
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_CRL_SIGN */
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_keyUsage, 1,
"\x03\x02\x01\x06", 4);
}
else
err = 0; /* Both or none given: don't request one. */
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the key usage: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
/* See whether we want to create an X.509 certificate. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSERIAL, 0);
if (string)
{
certmode = 1;
/* Store the serial number. */
if (!strcmp (string, "random"))
{
char snbuf[3+8+1];
memcpy (snbuf, "(8:", 3);
gcry_create_nonce (snbuf+3, 8);
/* Clear high bit to guarantee a positive integer. */
snbuf[3] &= 0x7f;
snbuf[3+8] = ')';
err = ksba_certreq_set_serial (cr, snbuf);
}
else
{
char *hexbuf;
/* Allocate a buffer large enough to prefix the string with
a '0' so to have an even number of digits. Prepend two
further '0' so that the binary result will have a leading
0 byte and thus can't be the representation of a negative
number. Note that ksba_certreq_set_serial strips all
unneeded leading 0 bytes. */
hexbuf = p = xtrymalloc (2 + 1 + strlen (string) + 1);
if (!hexbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
if ((strlen (string) & 1))
*p++ = '0';
*p++ = '0';
*p++ = '0';
strcpy (p, string);
for (p=hexbuf, len=0; p[0] && p[1]; p += 2)
((unsigned char*)hexbuf)[len++] = xtoi_2 (p);
/* Now build the S-expression. */
snprintf (numbuf, DIM(numbuf), "%u:", (unsigned int)len);
buf = p = xtrymalloc (1 + strlen (numbuf) + len + 1 + 1);
if (!buf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
xfree (hexbuf);
goto leave;
}
p = stpcpy (stpcpy (buf, "("), numbuf);
memcpy (p, hexbuf, len);
p += len;
strcpy (p, ")");
xfree (hexbuf);
err = ksba_certreq_set_serial (cr, buf);
xfree (buf);
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the serial number: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
/* Store the issuer DN. If no issuer DN is given and no signing
key has been set we add the standalone extension and the
basic constraints to mark it as a self-signed CA
certificate. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pISSUERDN, 0);
if (string)
{
/* Issuer DN given. Note that this may be the same as the
subject DN and thus this could as well be a self-signed
certificate. However the caller needs to explicitly
specify basicConstraints and so forth. */
err = ksba_certreq_set_issuer (cr, string);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the issuer DN: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
else if (!string && !sigkey)
{
/* Self-signed certificate requested. Add basicConstraints
and the custom GnuPG standalone extension. */
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_basicConstraints, 1,
"\x30\x03\x01\x01\xff", 5);
if (err)
goto leave;
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_standaloneCertificate, 0,
"\x01\x01\xff", 3);
if (err)
goto leave;
}
/* Store the creation date. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pNOTBEFORE, 0);
if (string)
{
if (!string2isotime (atime, string))
BUG (); /* We already checked the value. */
}
else
gnupg_get_isotime (atime);
err = ksba_certreq_set_validity (cr, 0, atime);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the creation date: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
/* Store the expire date. If it is not given, libksba inserts a
default value. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pNOTAFTER, 0);
if (string)
{
if (!string2isotime (atime, string))
BUG (); /* We already checked the value. */
err = ksba_certreq_set_validity (cr, 1, atime);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the expire date: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
/* Figure out the signing algorithm. If no sigkey has been
given we set it to the public key to create a self-signed
certificate. */
if (!sigkey)
sigkey = public;
{
unsigned char *siginfo;
err = transform_sigval (sigkey,
gcry_sexp_canon_len (sigkey, 0, NULL, NULL),
mdalgo, &siginfo, NULL);
if (!err)
{
err = ksba_certreq_set_siginfo (cr, siginfo);
xfree (siginfo);
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the siginfo: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
/* Insert the AuthorityKeyId. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pAUTHKEYID, 0);
if (string)
{
char *hexbuf;
/* Allocate a buffer for in-place conversion. We also add 4
extra bytes space for the tags and lengths fields. */
hexbuf = xtrymalloc (4 + strlen (string) + 1);
if (!hexbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
strcpy (hexbuf+4, string);
for (p=hexbuf+4, len=0; p[0] && p[1]; p += 2)
((unsigned char*)hexbuf)[4+len++] = xtoi_2 (p);
if (len > 125)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE);
xfree (hexbuf);
goto leave;
}
hexbuf[0] = 0x30; /* Tag for a Sequence. */
hexbuf[1] = len+2;
hexbuf[2] = 0x80; /* Context tag for an implicit Octet string. */
hexbuf[3] = len;
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_authorityKeyIdentifier,
0,
hexbuf, 4+len);
xfree (hexbuf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the authority-key-id: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
/* Insert the SubjectKeyId. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSUBJKEYID, 0);
if (string)
{
char *hexbuf;
/* Allocate a buffer for in-place conversion. We also add 2
extra bytes space for the tag and length field. */
hexbuf = xtrymalloc (2 + strlen (string) + 1);
if (!hexbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
strcpy (hexbuf+2, string);
for (p=hexbuf+2, len=0; p[0] && p[1]; p += 2)
((unsigned char*)hexbuf)[2+len++] = xtoi_2 (p);
if (len > 127)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE);
xfree (hexbuf);
goto leave;
}
hexbuf[0] = 0x04; /* Tag for an Octet string. */
hexbuf[1] = len;
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_subjectKeyIdentifier, 0,
hexbuf, 2+len);
xfree (hexbuf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject-key-id: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
/* Insert additional extensions. */
for (seq=0; (string = get_parameter_value (para, pEXTENSION, seq)); seq++)
{
char *hexbuf;
char *oidstr;
int crit = 0;
s = strpbrk (string, " \t:");
if (!s)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INTERNAL);
goto leave;
}
oidstr = xtrymalloc (s - string + 1);
if (!oidstr)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
memcpy (oidstr, string, (s-string));
oidstr[(s-string)] = 0;
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
if (!*s)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INTERNAL);
xfree (oidstr);
goto leave;
}
if (strchr ("cC", *s))
crit = 1;
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
if (*s == ':')
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
hexbuf = xtrystrdup (s);
if (!hexbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
xfree (oidstr);
goto leave;
}
for (p=hexbuf, len=0; p[0] && p[1]; p += 2)
((unsigned char*)hexbuf)[len++] = xtoi_2 (p);
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr, crit,
hexbuf, len);
xfree (oidstr);
xfree (hexbuf);
}
}
else
sigkey = public;
do
{
err = ksba_certreq_build (cr, &stopreason);
if (err)
{
log_error ("ksba_certreq_build failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
if (stopreason == KSBA_SR_NEED_SIG)
{
gcry_sexp_t s_pkey;
size_t n;
unsigned char grip[20];
char hexgrip[41];
unsigned char *sigval, *newsigval;
size_t siglen;
n = gcry_sexp_canon_len (sigkey, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (!n)
{
log_error ("libksba did not return a proper S-Exp\n");
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG);
goto leave;
}
rc = gcry_sexp_sscan (&s_pkey, NULL, (const char*)sigkey, n);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("gcry_sexp_scan failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
if ( !gcry_pk_get_keygrip (s_pkey, grip) )
{
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
log_error ("can't figure out the keygrip\n");
gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
goto leave;
}
gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
bin2hex (grip, 20, hexgrip);
log_info ("about to sign the %s for key: &%s\n",
certmode? "certificate":"CSR", hexgrip);
if (carddirect)
rc = gpgsm_scd_pksign (ctrl, carddirect, NULL,
gcry_md_read (md, mdalgo),
gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (mdalgo),
mdalgo,
&sigval, &siglen);
else
{
char *orig_codeset;
char *desc;
orig_codeset = i18n_switchto_utf8 ();
desc = percent_plus_escape
(_("To complete this certificate request please enter"
" the passphrase for the key you just created once"
" more.\n"));
i18n_switchback (orig_codeset);
rc = gpgsm_agent_pksign (ctrl, hexgrip, desc,
gcry_md_read(md, mdalgo),
gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (mdalgo),
mdalgo,
&sigval, &siglen);
xfree (desc);
}
if (rc)
{
log_error ("signing failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
err = transform_sigval (sigval, siglen, mdalgo,
&newsigval, NULL);
xfree (sigval);
if (!err)
{
err = ksba_certreq_set_sig_val (cr, newsigval);
xfree (newsigval);
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("failed to store the sig_val: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
}
while (stopreason != KSBA_SR_READY);
leave:
gcry_md_close (md);
ksba_certreq_release (cr);
return rc;
}
/* Create a new key by reading the parameters from IN_FP. Multiple
keys may be created */
int
gpgsm_genkey (ctrl_t ctrl, estream_t in_stream, estream_t out_stream)
{
int rc;
rc = read_parameters (ctrl, in_stream, out_stream);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("error creating certificate request: %s <%s>\n",
gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
goto leave;
}
leave:
return rc;
}
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