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gnupg/g10/card-util.c

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/* card-util.c - Utility functions for the OpenPGP card.
* Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION != 1
# include "gpg.h"
#endif /*GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION != 1*/
#include "util.h"
#include "i18n.h"
#include "ttyio.h"
#include "status.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "keyserver-internal.h"
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1
# ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
# define GNUPG_LIBREADLINE_H_INCLUDED
# include <stdio.h>
# include <readline/readline.h>
# endif /*HAVE_LIBREADLINE*/
# include "cardglue.h"
#else /*GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION!=1*/
# include "call-agent.h"
#endif /*GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION!=1*/
#define CONTROL_D ('D' - 'A' + 1)
/* Change the PIN of a an OpenPGP card. This is an interactive
function. */
void
change_pin (int unblock_v2, int allow_admin)
{
struct agent_card_info_s info;
int rc;
rc = agent_learn (&info);
if (rc)
{
log_error (_("OpenPGP card not available: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (rc));
return;
}
log_info (_("OpenPGP card no. %s detected\n"),
info.serialno? info.serialno : "[none]");
agent_clear_pin_cache (info.serialno);
if (opt.batch)
{
agent_release_card_info (&info);
log_error (_("can't do this in batch mode\n"));
return;
}
if (unblock_v2)
{
if (!info.is_v2)
log_error (_("This command is only available for version 2 cards\n"));
else if (!info.chvretry[1])
log_error (_("Reset Code not or not anymore available\n"));
else
{
rc = agent_scd_change_pin (2, info.serialno);
if (rc)
tty_printf ("Error changing the PIN: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
write_status (STATUS_SC_OP_SUCCESS);
tty_printf ("PIN changed.\n");
}
}
}
else if (!allow_admin)
{
rc = agent_scd_change_pin (1, info.serialno);
if (rc)
tty_printf ("Error changing the PIN: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
write_status (STATUS_SC_OP_SUCCESS);
tty_printf ("PIN changed.\n");
}
}
else
for (;;)
{
char *answer;
tty_printf ("\n");
tty_printf ("1 - change PIN\n"
"2 - unblock PIN\n"
"3 - change Admin PIN\n"
"4 - set the Reset Code\n"
"Q - quit\n");
tty_printf ("\n");
answer = cpr_get("cardutil.change_pin.menu",_("Your selection? "));
cpr_kill_prompt();
if (strlen (answer) != 1)
continue;
rc = 0;
if (*answer == '1')
{
/* Change PIN. */
rc = agent_scd_change_pin (1, info.serialno);
if (rc)
tty_printf ("Error changing the PIN: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
write_status (STATUS_SC_OP_SUCCESS);
tty_printf ("PIN changed.\n");
}
}
else if (*answer == '2')
{
/* Unblock PIN. */
rc = agent_scd_change_pin (101, info.serialno);
if (rc)
tty_printf ("Error unblocking the PIN: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
write_status (STATUS_SC_OP_SUCCESS);
tty_printf ("PIN unblocked and new PIN set.\n");
}
}
else if (*answer == '3')
{
/* Change Admin PIN. */
rc = agent_scd_change_pin (3, info.serialno);
if (rc)
tty_printf ("Error changing the PIN: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
write_status (STATUS_SC_OP_SUCCESS);
tty_printf ("PIN changed.\n");
}
}
else if (*answer == '4')
{
/* Set a new Reset Code. */
rc = agent_scd_change_pin (102, info.serialno);
if (rc)
tty_printf ("Error setting the Reset Code: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
write_status (STATUS_SC_OP_SUCCESS);
tty_printf ("Reset Code set.\n");
}
}
else if (*answer == 'q' || *answer == 'Q')
{
break;
}
}
agent_release_card_info (&info);
}
static const char *
get_manufacturer (unsigned int no)
{
/* Note: Make sure that there is no colon or linefeed in the string. */
switch (no)
{
case 0x0001: return "PPC Card Systems";
case 0x0002: return "Prism";
case 0x0003: return "OpenFortress";
case 0x0004: return "Wewid AB";
/* 0x00000 and 0xFFFF are defined as test cards per spec,
0xFFF00 to 0xFFFE are assigned for use with randomly created
serial numbers. */
case 0x0000:
case 0xffff: return "test card";
default: return (no & 0xff00) == 0xff00? "unmanaged S/N range":"unknown";
}
}
static void
print_sha1_fpr (FILE *fp, const unsigned char *fpr)
{
int i;
if (fpr)
{
for (i=0; i < 20 ; i+=2, fpr += 2 )
{
if (i == 10 )
tty_fprintf (fp, " ");
tty_fprintf (fp, " %02X%02X", *fpr, fpr[1]);
}
}
else
tty_fprintf (fp, " [none]");
tty_fprintf (fp, "\n");
}
static void
print_sha1_fpr_colon (FILE *fp, const unsigned char *fpr)
{
int i;
if (fpr)
{
for (i=0; i < 20 ; i++, fpr++)
fprintf (fp, "%02X", *fpr);
}
putc (':', fp);
}
static void
print_name (FILE *fp, const char *text, const char *name)
{
tty_fprintf (fp, "%s", text);
/* FIXME: tty_printf_utf8_string2 eats everything after and
including an @ - e.g. when printing an url. */
if (name && *name)
{
if (fp)
print_utf8_string2 (fp, name, strlen (name), '\n');
else
tty_print_utf8_string2 (name, strlen (name), 0);
}
else
tty_fprintf (fp, _("[not set]"));
tty_fprintf (fp, "\n");
}
static void
print_isoname (FILE *fp, const char *text, const char *tag, const char *name)
{
if (opt.with_colons)
fprintf (fp, "%s:", tag);
else
tty_fprintf (fp, "%s", text);
if (name && *name)
{
char *p, *given, *buf = xstrdup (name);
given = strstr (buf, "<<");
for (p=buf; *p; p++)
if (*p == '<')
*p = ' ';
if (given && given[2])
{
*given = 0;
given += 2;
if (opt.with_colons)
print_string (fp, given, strlen (given), ':');
else if (fp)
print_utf8_string2 (fp, given, strlen (given), '\n');
else
tty_print_utf8_string2 (given, strlen (given), 0);
if (opt.with_colons)
putc (':', fp);
else if (*buf)
tty_fprintf (fp, " ");
}
if (opt.with_colons)
print_string (fp, buf, strlen (buf), ':');
else if (fp)
print_utf8_string2 (fp, buf, strlen (buf), '\n');
else
tty_print_utf8_string2 (buf, strlen (buf), 0);
xfree (buf);
}
else
{
if (opt.with_colons)
putc (':', fp);
else
tty_fprintf (fp, _("[not set]"));
}
if (opt.with_colons)
fputs (":\n", fp);
else
tty_fprintf (fp, "\n");
}
/* Return true if the SHA1 fingerprint FPR consists only of zeroes. */
static int
fpr_is_zero (const char *fpr)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < 20 && !fpr[i]; i++)
;
return (i == 20);
}
/* Return true if the SHA1 fingerprint FPR consists only of 0xFF. */
static int
fpr_is_ff (const char *fpr)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < 20 && fpr[i] == '\xff'; i++)
;
return (i == 20);
}
/* Print all available information about the current card. */
void
card_status (FILE *fp, char *serialno, size_t serialnobuflen)
{
struct agent_card_info_s info;
PKT_public_key *pk = xcalloc (1, sizeof *pk);
int rc;
unsigned int uval;
const unsigned char *thefpr;
int i;
if (serialno && serialnobuflen)
*serialno = 0;
rc = agent_learn (&info);
if (rc)
{
if (opt.with_colons)
fputs ("AID:::\n", fp);
log_error (_("OpenPGP card not available: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (pk);
return;
}
if (opt.with_colons)
fprintf (fp, "AID:%s:", info.serialno? info.serialno : "");
else
tty_fprintf (fp, "Application ID ...: %s\n",
info.serialno? info.serialno : "[none]");
if (!info.serialno || strncmp (info.serialno, "D27600012401", 12)
|| strlen (info.serialno) != 32 )
{
if (info.apptype && !strcmp (info.apptype, "NKS"))
{
if (opt.with_colons)
fputs ("netkey-card:\n", fp);
log_info ("this is a NetKey card\n");
}
else if (info.apptype && !strcmp (info.apptype, "DINSIG"))
{
if (opt.with_colons)
fputs ("dinsig-card:\n", fp);
log_info ("this is a DINSIG compliant card\n");
}
else if (info.apptype && !strcmp (info.apptype, "P15"))
{
if (opt.with_colons)
fputs ("pkcs15-card:\n", fp);
log_info ("this is a PKCS#15 compliant card\n");
}
else if (info.apptype && !strcmp (info.apptype, "GELDKARTE"))
{
if (opt.with_colons)
fputs ("geldkarte-card:\n", fp);
log_info ("this is a Geldkarte compliant card\n");
}
else
{
if (opt.with_colons)
fputs ("unknown:\n", fp);
}
log_info ("not an OpenPGP card\n");
agent_release_card_info (&info);
xfree (pk);
return;
}
if (!serialno)
;
else if (strlen (serialno)+1 > serialnobuflen)
log_error ("serial number longer than expected\n");
else
strcpy (serialno, info.serialno);
if (opt.with_colons)
fputs ("openpgp-card:\n", fp);
if (opt.with_colons)
{
fprintf (fp, "version:%.4s:\n", info.serialno+12);
uval = xtoi_2(info.serialno+16)*256 + xtoi_2 (info.serialno+18);
fprintf (fp, "vendor:%04x:%s:\n", uval, get_manufacturer (uval));
fprintf (fp, "serial:%.8s:\n", info.serialno+20);
print_isoname (fp, "Name of cardholder: ", "name", info.disp_name);
fputs ("lang:", fp);
if (info.disp_lang)
print_string (fp, info.disp_lang, strlen (info.disp_lang), ':');
fputs (":\n", fp);
fprintf (fp, "sex:%c:\n", (info.disp_sex == 1? 'm':
info.disp_sex == 2? 'f' : 'u'));
fputs ("url:", fp);
if (info.pubkey_url)
print_string (fp, info.pubkey_url, strlen (info.pubkey_url), ':');
fputs (":\n", fp);
fputs ("login:", fp);
if (info.login_data)
print_string (fp, info.login_data, strlen (info.login_data), ':');
fputs (":\n", fp);
fprintf (fp, "forcepin:%d:::\n", !info.chv1_cached);
fprintf (fp, "maxpinlen:%d:%d:%d:\n",
info.chvmaxlen[0], info.chvmaxlen[1], info.chvmaxlen[2]);
fprintf (fp, "pinretry:%d:%d:%d:\n",
info.chvretry[0], info.chvretry[1], info.chvretry[2]);
fprintf (fp, "sigcount:%lu:::\n", info.sig_counter);
for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
{
if (info.private_do[i])
{
fprintf (fp, "private_do:%d:", i+1);
print_string (fp, info.private_do[i],
strlen (info.private_do[i]), ':');
fputs (":\n", fp);
}
}
fputs ("cafpr:", fp);
print_sha1_fpr_colon (fp, info.cafpr1valid? info.cafpr1:NULL);
print_sha1_fpr_colon (fp, info.cafpr2valid? info.cafpr2:NULL);
print_sha1_fpr_colon (fp, info.cafpr3valid? info.cafpr3:NULL);
putc ('\n', fp);
fputs ("fpr:", fp);
print_sha1_fpr_colon (fp, info.fpr1valid? info.fpr1:NULL);
print_sha1_fpr_colon (fp, info.fpr2valid? info.fpr2:NULL);
print_sha1_fpr_colon (fp, info.fpr3valid? info.fpr3:NULL);
putc ('\n', fp);
fprintf (fp, "fprtime:%lu:%lu:%lu:\n",
(unsigned long)info.fpr1time, (unsigned long)info.fpr2time,
(unsigned long)info.fpr3time);
}
else
{
tty_fprintf (fp, "Version ..........: %.1s%c.%.1s%c\n",
info.serialno[12] == '0'?"":info.serialno+12,
info.serialno[13],
info.serialno[14] == '0'?"":info.serialno+14,
info.serialno[15]);
tty_fprintf (fp, "Manufacturer .....: %s\n",
get_manufacturer (xtoi_2(info.serialno+16)*256
+ xtoi_2 (info.serialno+18)));
tty_fprintf (fp, "Serial number ....: %.8s\n", info.serialno+20);
print_isoname (fp, "Name of cardholder: ", "name", info.disp_name);
print_name (fp, "Language prefs ...: ", info.disp_lang);
tty_fprintf (fp, "Sex ..............: %s\n",
info.disp_sex == 1? _("male"):
info.disp_sex == 2? _("female") : _("unspecified"));
print_name (fp, "URL of public key : ", info.pubkey_url);
print_name (fp, "Login data .......: ", info.login_data);
if (info.private_do[0])
print_name (fp, "Private DO 1 .....: ", info.private_do[0]);
if (info.private_do[1])
print_name (fp, "Private DO 2 .....: ", info.private_do[1]);
if (info.private_do[2])
print_name (fp, "Private DO 3 .....: ", info.private_do[2]);
if (info.private_do[3])
print_name (fp, "Private DO 4 .....: ", info.private_do[3]);
if (info.cafpr1valid)
{
tty_fprintf (fp, "CA fingerprint %d .:", 1);
print_sha1_fpr (fp, info.cafpr1);
}
if (info.cafpr2valid)
{
tty_fprintf (fp, "CA fingerprint %d .:", 2);
print_sha1_fpr (fp, info.cafpr2);
}
if (info.cafpr3valid)
{
tty_fprintf (fp, "CA fingerprint %d .:", 3);
print_sha1_fpr (fp, info.cafpr3);
}
tty_fprintf (fp, "Signature PIN ....: %s\n",
info.chv1_cached? _("not forced"): _("forced"));
tty_fprintf (fp, "Max. PIN lengths .: %d %d %d\n",
info.chvmaxlen[0], info.chvmaxlen[1], info.chvmaxlen[2]);
tty_fprintf (fp, "PIN retry counter : %d %d %d\n",
info.chvretry[0], info.chvretry[1], info.chvretry[2]);
tty_fprintf (fp, "Signature counter : %lu\n", info.sig_counter);
tty_fprintf (fp, "Signature key ....:");
print_sha1_fpr (fp, info.fpr1valid? info.fpr1:NULL);
if (info.fpr1valid && info.fpr1time)
tty_fprintf (fp, " created ....: %s\n",
isotimestamp (info.fpr1time));
tty_fprintf (fp, "Encryption key....:");
print_sha1_fpr (fp, info.fpr2valid? info.fpr2:NULL);
if (info.fpr2valid && info.fpr2time)
tty_fprintf (fp, " created ....: %s\n",
isotimestamp (info.fpr2time));
tty_fprintf (fp, "Authentication key:");
print_sha1_fpr (fp, info.fpr3valid? info.fpr3:NULL);
if (info.fpr3valid && info.fpr3time)
tty_fprintf (fp, " created ....: %s\n",
isotimestamp (info.fpr3time));
tty_fprintf (fp, "General key info..: ");
thefpr = (info.fpr1valid? info.fpr1 : info.fpr2valid? info.fpr2 :
info.fpr3valid? info.fpr3 : NULL);
/* If the fingerprint is all 0xff, the key has no asssociated
OpenPGP certificate. */
if ( thefpr && !fpr_is_ff (thefpr)
&& !get_pubkey_byfprint (pk, thefpr, 20))
{
KBNODE keyblock = NULL;
print_pubkey_info (fp, pk);
if ( !get_seckeyblock_byfprint (&keyblock, thefpr, 20) )
print_card_key_info (fp, keyblock);
else if ( !get_keyblock_byfprint (&keyblock, thefpr, 20) )
{
release_kbnode (keyblock);
keyblock = NULL;
if (!auto_create_card_key_stub (info.serialno,
info.fpr1valid? info.fpr1:NULL,
info.fpr2valid? info.fpr2:NULL,
info.fpr3valid? info.fpr3:NULL))
{
if ( !get_seckeyblock_byfprint (&keyblock, thefpr, 20) )
print_card_key_info (fp, keyblock);
}
}
release_kbnode (keyblock);
}
else
tty_fprintf (fp, "[none]\n");
}
free_public_key (pk);
agent_release_card_info (&info);
}
static char *
get_one_name (const char *prompt1, const char *prompt2)
{
char *name;
int i;
for (;;)
{
name = cpr_get (prompt1, prompt2);
if (!name)
return NULL;
trim_spaces (name);
cpr_kill_prompt ();
for (i=0; name[i] && name[i] >= ' ' && name[i] <= 126; i++)
;
/* The name must be in Latin-1 and not UTF-8 - lacking the code
to ensure this we restrict it to ASCII. */
if (name[i])
tty_printf (_("Error: Only plain ASCII is currently allowed.\n"));
else if (strchr (name, '<'))
tty_printf (_("Error: The \"<\" character may not be used.\n"));
else if (strstr (name, " "))
tty_printf (_("Error: Double spaces are not allowed.\n"));
else
return name;
xfree (name);
}
}
static int
change_name (void)
{
char *surname = NULL, *givenname = NULL;
char *isoname, *p;
int rc;
surname = get_one_name ("keygen.smartcard.surname",
_("Cardholder's surname: "));
givenname = get_one_name ("keygen.smartcard.givenname",
_("Cardholder's given name: "));
if (!surname || !givenname || (!*surname && !*givenname))
{
xfree (surname);
xfree (givenname);
return -1; /*canceled*/
}
isoname = xmalloc ( strlen (surname) + 2 + strlen (givenname) + 1);
strcpy (stpcpy (stpcpy (isoname, surname), "<<"), givenname);
xfree (surname);
xfree (givenname);
for (p=isoname; *p; p++)
if (*p == ' ')
*p = '<';
if (strlen (isoname) > 39 )
{
tty_printf (_("Error: Combined name too long "
"(limit is %d characters).\n"), 39);
xfree (isoname);
return -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_setattr ("DISP-NAME", isoname, strlen (isoname), NULL );
if (rc)
log_error ("error setting Name: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (isoname);
return rc;
}
static int
change_url (void)
{
char *url;
int rc;
url = cpr_get ("cardedit.change_url", _("URL to retrieve public key: "));
if (!url)
return -1;
trim_spaces (url);
cpr_kill_prompt ();
if (strlen (url) > 254 )
{
tty_printf (_("Error: URL too long "
"(limit is %d characters).\n"), 254);
xfree (url);
return -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_setattr ("PUBKEY-URL", url, strlen (url), NULL );
if (rc)
log_error ("error setting URL: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (url);
return rc;
}
/* Fetch the key from the URL given on the card or try to get it from
the default keyserver. */
static int
fetch_url(void)
{
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1
int rc;
struct agent_card_info_s info;
memset(&info,0,sizeof(info));
rc=agent_scd_getattr("PUBKEY-URL",&info);
if(rc)
log_error("error retrieving URL from card: %s\n",gpg_strerror(rc));
else
{
struct keyserver_spec *spec=NULL;
rc=agent_scd_getattr("KEY-FPR",&info);
if(rc)
log_error("error retrieving key fingerprint from card: %s\n",
gpg_strerror(rc));
else if (info.pubkey_url && *info.pubkey_url)
{
spec=parse_keyserver_uri(info.pubkey_url,1,NULL,0);
if(spec && info.fpr1valid)
{
/* This is not perfectly right. Currently, all card
fingerprints are 20 digits, but what about
fingerprints for a future v5 key? We should get the
length from somewhere lower in the code. In any
event, the fpr/keyid is not meaningful for straight
HTTP fetches, but using it allows the card to point
to HKP and LDAP servers as well. */
rc=keyserver_import_fprint(info.fpr1,20,spec);
free_keyserver_spec(spec);
}
}
else if (info.fpr1valid)
{
rc = keyserver_import_fprint (info.fpr1, 20, opt.keyserver);
}
}
return rc;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
/* Read data from file FNAME up to MAXLEN characters. On error return
-1 and store NULl at R_BUFFER; on success return the number of
bytes read and store the address of a newly allocated buffer at
R_BUFFER. */
static int
get_data_from_file (const char *fname, size_t maxlen, char **r_buffer)
{
FILE *fp;
char *data;
int n;
*r_buffer = NULL;
fp = fopen (fname, "rb");
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1
if (fp && is_secured_file (fileno (fp)))
{
fclose (fp);
fp = NULL;
errno = EPERM;
}
#endif
if (!fp)
{
tty_printf (_("can't open `%s': %s\n"), fname, strerror (errno));
return -1;
}
data = xtrymalloc (maxlen? maxlen:1);
if (!data)
{
tty_printf (_("error allocating enough memory: %s\n"), strerror (errno));
fclose (fp);
return -1;
}
if (maxlen)
n = fread (data, 1, maxlen, fp);
else
n = 0;
fclose (fp);
if (n < 0)
{
tty_printf (_("error reading `%s': %s\n"), fname, strerror (errno));
xfree (data);
return -1;
}
*r_buffer = data;
return n;
}
static int
change_login (const char *args)
{
char *data;
int n;
int rc;
if (args && *args == '<') /* Read it from a file */
{
for (args++; spacep (args); args++)
;
n = get_data_from_file (args, 254, &data);
if (n < 0)
return -1;
}
else
{
data = cpr_get ("cardedit.change_login",
_("Login data (account name): "));
if (!data)
return -1;
trim_spaces (data);
cpr_kill_prompt ();
n = strlen (data);
}
if (n > 254 )
{
tty_printf (_("Error: Login data too long "
"(limit is %d characters).\n"), 254);
xfree (data);
return -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_setattr ("LOGIN-DATA", data, n, NULL );
if (rc)
log_error ("error setting login data: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (data);
return rc;
}
static int
change_private_do (const char *args, int nr)
{
char do_name[] = "PRIVATE-DO-X";
char *data;
int n;
int rc;
assert (nr >= 1 && nr <= 4);
do_name[11] = '0' + nr;
if (args && (args = strchr (args, '<'))) /* Read it from a file */
{
for (args++; spacep (args); args++)
;
n = get_data_from_file (args, 254, &data);
if (n < 0)
return -1;
}
else
{
data = cpr_get ("cardedit.change_private_do",
_("Private DO data: "));
if (!data)
return -1;
trim_spaces (data);
cpr_kill_prompt ();
n = strlen (data);
}
if (n > 254 )
{
tty_printf (_("Error: Private DO too long "
"(limit is %d characters).\n"), 254);
xfree (data);
return -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_setattr (do_name, data, n, NULL );
if (rc)
log_error ("error setting private DO: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (data);
return rc;
}
static int
change_cert (const char *args)
{
char *data;
int n;
int rc;
if (args && *args == '<') /* Read it from a file */
{
for (args++; spacep (args); args++)
;
n = get_data_from_file (args, 16384, &data);
if (n < 0)
return -1;
}
else
{
tty_printf ("usage error: redirectrion to file required\n");
return -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_writecert ("OPENPGP.3", data, n);
if (rc)
log_error ("error writing certificate to card: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (data);
return rc;
}
static int
change_lang (void)
{
char *data, *p;
int rc;
data = cpr_get ("cardedit.change_lang",
_("Language preferences: "));
if (!data)
return -1;
trim_spaces (data);
cpr_kill_prompt ();
if (strlen (data) > 8 || (strlen (data) & 1))
{
tty_printf (_("Error: invalid length of preference string.\n"));
xfree (data);
return -1;
}
for (p=data; *p && *p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z'; p++)
;
if (*p)
{
tty_printf (_("Error: invalid characters in preference string.\n"));
xfree (data);
return -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_setattr ("DISP-LANG", data, strlen (data), NULL );
if (rc)
log_error ("error setting lang: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (data);
return rc;
}
static int
change_sex (void)
{
char *data;
const char *str;
int rc;
data = cpr_get ("cardedit.change_sex",
_("Sex ((M)ale, (F)emale or space): "));
if (!data)
return -1;
trim_spaces (data);
cpr_kill_prompt ();
if (!*data)
str = "9";
else if ((*data == 'M' || *data == 'm') && !data[1])
str = "1";
else if ((*data == 'F' || *data == 'f') && !data[1])
str = "2";
else
{
tty_printf (_("Error: invalid response.\n"));
xfree (data);
return -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_setattr ("DISP-SEX", str, 1, NULL );
if (rc)
log_error ("error setting sex: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (data);
return rc;
}
static int
change_cafpr (int fprno)
{
char *data;
const char *s;
int i, c, rc;
unsigned char fpr[20];
data = cpr_get ("cardedit.change_cafpr", _("CA fingerprint: "));
if (!data)
return -1;
trim_spaces (data);
cpr_kill_prompt ();
for (i=0, s=data; i < 20 && *s; )
{
while (spacep(s))
s++;
if (*s == ':')
s++;
while (spacep(s))
s++;
c = hextobyte (s);
if (c == -1)
break;
fpr[i++] = c;
s += 2;
}
xfree (data);
if (i != 20 || *s)
{
tty_printf (_("Error: invalid formatted fingerprint.\n"));
return -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_setattr (fprno==1?"CA-FPR-1":
fprno==2?"CA-FPR-2":
fprno==3?"CA-FPR-3":"x", fpr, 20, NULL );
if (rc)
log_error ("error setting cafpr: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
static void
toggle_forcesig (void)
{
struct agent_card_info_s info;
int rc;
int newstate;
memset (&info, 0, sizeof info);
rc = agent_scd_getattr ("CHV-STATUS", &info);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("error getting current status: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return;
}
newstate = !info.chv1_cached;
agent_release_card_info (&info);
rc = agent_scd_setattr ("CHV-STATUS-1", newstate? "\x01":"", 1, NULL);
if (rc)
log_error ("error toggling signature PIN flag: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
}
/* Helper for the key generation/edit functions. */
static int
get_info_for_key_operation (struct agent_card_info_s *info)
{
int rc;
memset (info, 0, sizeof *info);
rc = agent_scd_getattr ("SERIALNO", info);
if (rc || !info->serialno || strncmp (info->serialno, "D27600012401", 12)
|| strlen (info->serialno) != 32 )
{
log_error (_("key operation not possible: %s\n"),
rc ? gpg_strerror (rc) : _("not an OpenPGP card"));
return rc? rc: -1;
}
rc = agent_scd_getattr ("KEY-FPR", info);
if (!rc)
rc = agent_scd_getattr ("CHV-STATUS", info);
if (!rc)
rc = agent_scd_getattr ("DISP-NAME", info);
if (rc)
log_error (_("error getting current key info: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Helper for the key generation/edit functions. */
static int
check_pin_for_key_operation (struct agent_card_info_s *info, int *forced_chv1)
{
int rc = 0;
agent_clear_pin_cache (info->serialno);
*forced_chv1 = !info->chv1_cached;
if (*forced_chv1)
{ /* Switch of the forced mode so that during key generation we
don't get bothered with PIN queries for each
self-signature. */
rc = agent_scd_setattr ("CHV-STATUS-1", "\x01", 1, info->serialno);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("error clearing forced signature PIN flag: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
*forced_chv1 = 0;
}
}
if (!rc)
{
/* Check the PIN now, so that we won't get asked later for each
binding signature. */
rc = agent_scd_checkpin (info->serialno);
if (rc)
log_error ("error checking the PIN: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
}
return rc;
}
/* Helper for the key generation/edit functions. */
static void
restore_forced_chv1 (int *forced_chv1)
{
int rc;
if (*forced_chv1)
{ /* Switch back to forced state. */
rc = agent_scd_setattr ("CHV-STATUS-1", "", 1, NULL);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("error setting forced signature PIN flag: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
}
}
}
/* Helper for the key generation/edit functions. */
static void
show_card_key_info (struct agent_card_info_s *info)
{
tty_fprintf (NULL, "Signature key ....:");
print_sha1_fpr (NULL, info->fpr1valid? info->fpr1:NULL);
tty_fprintf (NULL, "Encryption key....:");
print_sha1_fpr (NULL, info->fpr2valid? info->fpr2:NULL);
tty_fprintf (NULL, "Authentication key:");
print_sha1_fpr (NULL, info->fpr3valid? info->fpr3:NULL);
tty_printf ("\n");
}
/* Helper for the key generation/edit functions. */
static int
replace_existing_key_p (struct agent_card_info_s *info, int keyno)
{
assert (keyno >= 0 && keyno <= 3);
if ((keyno == 1 && info->fpr1valid)
|| (keyno == 2 && info->fpr2valid)
|| (keyno == 3 && info->fpr3valid))
{
tty_printf ("\n");
log_info ("WARNING: such a key has already been stored on the card!\n");
tty_printf ("\n");
if ( !cpr_get_answer_is_yes( "cardedit.genkeys.replace_key",
_("Replace existing key? (y/N) ")))
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static void
generate_card_keys (void)
{
struct agent_card_info_s info;
int forced_chv1;
int want_backup;
if (get_info_for_key_operation (&info))
return;
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1
{
char *answer=cpr_get("cardedit.genkeys.backup_enc",
_("Make off-card backup of encryption key? (Y/n) "));
want_backup=answer_is_yes_no_default(answer,1);
cpr_kill_prompt();
xfree(answer);
}
#else
want_backup = cpr_get_answer_is_yes
( "cardedit.genkeys.backup_enc",
_("Make off-card backup of encryption key? (Y/n) "));
/*FIXME: we need answer_is_yes_no_default()*/
#endif
if ( (info.fpr1valid && !fpr_is_zero (info.fpr1))
|| (info.fpr2valid && !fpr_is_zero (info.fpr2))
|| (info.fpr3valid && !fpr_is_zero (info.fpr3)))
{
tty_printf ("\n");
log_info ("NOTE: keys are already stored on the card!\n");
tty_printf ("\n");
if ( !cpr_get_answer_is_yes( "cardedit.genkeys.replace_keys",
_("Replace existing keys? (y/N) ")))
{
agent_release_card_info (&info);
return;
}
}
else if (!info.disp_name || !*info.disp_name)
{
tty_printf ("\n");
tty_printf (_("Please note that the factory settings of the PINs are\n"
" PIN = `%s' Admin PIN = `%s'\n"
"You should change them using the command --change-pin\n"),
"123456", "12345678");
tty_printf ("\n");
}
if (check_pin_for_key_operation (&info, &forced_chv1))
goto leave;
generate_keypair (NULL, info.serialno,
want_backup? opt.homedir:NULL);
leave:
agent_release_card_info (&info);
restore_forced_chv1 (&forced_chv1);
}
/* This function is used by the key edit menu to generate an arbitrary
subkey. */
int
card_generate_subkey (KBNODE pub_keyblock, KBNODE sec_keyblock)
{
struct agent_card_info_s info;
int okay = 0;
int forced_chv1 = 0;
int keyno;
if (get_info_for_key_operation (&info))
return 0;
show_card_key_info (&info);
tty_printf (_("Please select the type of key to generate:\n"));
tty_printf (_(" (1) Signature key\n"));
tty_printf (_(" (2) Encryption key\n"));
tty_printf (_(" (3) Authentication key\n"));
for (;;)
{
char *answer = cpr_get ("cardedit.genkeys.subkeytype",
_("Your selection? "));
cpr_kill_prompt();
if (*answer == CONTROL_D)
{
xfree (answer);
goto leave;
}
keyno = *answer? atoi(answer): 0;
xfree(answer);
if (keyno >= 1 && keyno <= 3)
break; /* Okay. */
tty_printf(_("Invalid selection.\n"));
}
if (replace_existing_key_p (&info, keyno))
goto leave;
if (check_pin_for_key_operation (&info, &forced_chv1))
goto leave;
okay = generate_card_subkeypair (pub_keyblock, sec_keyblock,
keyno, info.serialno);
leave:
agent_release_card_info (&info);
restore_forced_chv1 (&forced_chv1);
return okay;
}
/* Store the key at NODE into the smartcard and modify NODE to
carry the serialno stuff instead of the actual secret key
parameters. USE is the usage for that key; 0 means any
usage. */
int
card_store_subkey (KBNODE node, int use)
{
struct agent_card_info_s info;
int okay = 0;
int rc;
int keyno, i;
PKT_secret_key *copied_sk = NULL;
PKT_secret_key *sk;
size_t n;
const char *s;
int allow_keyno[3];
assert (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY
|| node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY);
sk = node->pkt->pkt.secret_key;
if (get_info_for_key_operation (&info))
return 0;
show_card_key_info (&info);
if (!is_RSA (sk->pubkey_algo) || nbits_from_sk (sk) != 1024 )
{
tty_printf ("You may only store a 1024 bit RSA key on the card\n");
tty_printf ("\n");
goto leave;
}
allow_keyno[0] = (!use || (use & (PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)));
allow_keyno[1] = (!use || (use & (PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)));
allow_keyno[2] = (!use || (use & (PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG|PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)));
tty_printf (_("Please select where to store the key:\n"));
if (allow_keyno[0])
tty_printf (_(" (1) Signature key\n"));
if (allow_keyno[1])
tty_printf (_(" (2) Encryption key\n"));
if (allow_keyno[2])
tty_printf (_(" (3) Authentication key\n"));
for (;;)
{
char *answer = cpr_get ("cardedit.genkeys.storekeytype",
_("Your selection? "));
cpr_kill_prompt();
if (*answer == CONTROL_D || !*answer)
{
xfree (answer);
goto leave;
}
keyno = *answer? atoi(answer): 0;
xfree(answer);
if (keyno >= 1 && keyno <= 3 && allow_keyno[keyno-1])
break; /* Okay. */
tty_printf(_("Invalid selection.\n"));
}
if (replace_existing_key_p (&info, keyno))
goto leave;
/* Unprotect key. */
switch (is_secret_key_protected (sk) )
{
case 0: /* Not protected. */
break;
case -1:
log_error (_("unknown key protection algorithm\n"));
goto leave;
default:
if (sk->protect.s2k.mode == 1001)
{
log_error (_("secret parts of key are not available\n"));
goto leave;
}
if (sk->protect.s2k.mode == 1002)
{
log_error (_("secret key already stored on a card\n"));
goto leave;
}
/* We better copy the key before we unprotect it. */
copied_sk = sk = copy_secret_key (NULL, sk);
rc = check_secret_key (sk, 0);
if (rc)
goto leave;
}
rc = save_unprotected_key_to_card (sk, keyno);
if (rc)
goto leave;
/* Get back to the maybe protected original secret key. */
if (copied_sk)
{
free_secret_key (copied_sk);
copied_sk = NULL;
}
sk = node->pkt->pkt.secret_key;
/* Get rid of the secret key parameters and store the serial numer. */
n = pubkey_get_nskey (sk->pubkey_algo);
for (i=pubkey_get_npkey (sk->pubkey_algo); i < n; i++)
{
gcry_mpi_release (sk->skey[i]);
sk->skey[i] = NULL;
}
i = pubkey_get_npkey (sk->pubkey_algo);
sk->skey[i] = gcry_mpi_set_opaque (NULL, xstrdup ("dummydata"), 10*8);
sk->is_protected = 1;
sk->protect.s2k.mode = 1002;
s = info.serialno;
for (sk->protect.ivlen=0; sk->protect.ivlen < 16 && *s && s[1];
sk->protect.ivlen++, s += 2)
sk->protect.iv[sk->protect.ivlen] = xtoi_2 (s);
okay = 1;
leave:
if (copied_sk)
free_secret_key (copied_sk);
agent_release_card_info (&info);
return okay;
}
/* Data used by the command parser. This needs to be outside of the
function scope to allow readline based command completion. */
enum cmdids
{
cmdNOP = 0,
cmdQUIT, cmdADMIN, cmdHELP, cmdLIST, cmdDEBUG, cmdVERIFY,
cmdNAME, cmdURL, cmdFETCH, cmdLOGIN, cmdLANG, cmdSEX, cmdCAFPR,
cmdFORCESIG, cmdGENERATE, cmdPASSWD, cmdPRIVATEDO, cmdWRITECERT,
cmdUNBLOCK,
cmdINVCMD
};
static struct
{
const char *name;
enum cmdids id;
int admin_only;
const char *desc;
} cmds[] =
{
{ "quit" , cmdQUIT , 0, N_("quit this menu")},
{ "q" , cmdQUIT , 0, NULL },
{ "admin" , cmdADMIN , 0, N_("show admin commands")},
{ "help" , cmdHELP , 0, N_("show this help")},
{ "?" , cmdHELP , 0, NULL },
{ "list" , cmdLIST , 0, N_("list all available data")},
{ "l" , cmdLIST , 0, NULL },
{ "debug" , cmdDEBUG , 0, NULL },
{ "name" , cmdNAME , 1, N_("change card holder's name")},
{ "url" , cmdURL , 1, N_("change URL to retrieve key")},
{ "fetch" , cmdFETCH , 0, N_("fetch the key specified in the card URL")},
{ "login" , cmdLOGIN , 1, N_("change the login name")},
{ "lang" , cmdLANG , 1, N_("change the language preferences")},
{ "sex" , cmdSEX , 1, N_("change card holder's sex")},
{ "cafpr" , cmdCAFPR , 1, N_("change a CA fingerprint")},
{ "forcesig", cmdFORCESIG, 1, N_("toggle the signature force PIN flag")},
{ "generate", cmdGENERATE, 1, N_("generate new keys")},
{ "passwd" , cmdPASSWD, 0, N_("menu to change or unblock the PIN")},
{ "verify" , cmdVERIFY, 0, N_("verify the PIN and list all data")},
{ "unblock" , cmdUNBLOCK,0, N_("unblock the PIN using a Reset Code") },
/* Note, that we do not announce these command yet. */
{ "privatedo", cmdPRIVATEDO, 0, NULL },
{ "writecert", cmdWRITECERT, 1, NULL },
{ NULL, cmdINVCMD, 0, NULL }
};
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1 && defined (HAVE_LIBREADLINE)
/* These two functions are used by readline for command completion. */
static char *
command_generator(const char *text,int state)
{
static int list_index,len;
const char *name;
/* If this is a new word to complete, initialize now. This includes
saving the length of TEXT for efficiency, and initializing the
index variable to 0. */
if(!state)
{
list_index=0;
len=strlen(text);
}
/* Return the next partial match */
while((name=cmds[list_index].name))
{
/* Only complete commands that have help text */
if(cmds[list_index++].desc && strncmp(name,text,len)==0)
return strdup(name);
}
return NULL;
}
static char **
card_edit_completion(const char *text, int start, int end)
{
/* If we are at the start of a line, we try and command-complete.
If not, just do nothing for now. */
if(start==0)
return rl_completion_matches(text,command_generator);
rl_attempted_completion_over=1;
return NULL;
}
#endif /* GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1 && HAVE_LIBREADLINE */
/* Menu to edit all user changeable values on an OpenPGP card. Only
Key creation is not handled here. */
void
card_edit (strlist_t commands)
{
enum cmdids cmd = cmdNOP;
int have_commands = !!commands;
int redisplay = 1;
char *answer = NULL;
int did_checkpin = 0, allow_admin=0;
char serialnobuf[50];
if (opt.command_fd != -1)
;
else if (opt.batch && !have_commands)
{
log_error(_("can't do this in batch mode\n"));
goto leave;
}
for (;;)
{
int arg_number;
const char *arg_string = "";
const char *arg_rest = "";
char *p;
int i;
int cmd_admin_only;
tty_printf("\n");
if (redisplay )
{
if (opt.with_colons)
{
card_status (stdout, serialnobuf, DIM (serialnobuf));
fflush (stdout);
}
else
{
card_status (NULL, serialnobuf, DIM (serialnobuf));
tty_printf("\n");
}
redisplay = 0;
}
do
{
xfree (answer);
if (have_commands)
{
if (commands)
{
answer = xstrdup (commands->d);
commands = commands->next;
}
else if (opt.batch)
{
answer = xstrdup ("quit");
}
else
have_commands = 0;
}
if (!have_commands)
{
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1
tty_enable_completion (card_edit_completion);
#endif
answer = cpr_get_no_help("cardedit.prompt", _("Command> "));
cpr_kill_prompt();
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1
tty_disable_completion ();
#endif
}
trim_spaces(answer);
}
while ( *answer == '#' );
arg_number = 0; /* Yes, here is the init which egcc complains about */
cmd_admin_only = 0;
if (!*answer)
cmd = cmdLIST; /* Default to the list command */
else if (*answer == CONTROL_D)
cmd = cmdQUIT;
else
{
if ((p=strchr (answer,' ')))
{
*p++ = 0;
trim_spaces (answer);
trim_spaces (p);
arg_number = atoi(p);
arg_string = p;
arg_rest = p;
while (digitp (arg_rest))
arg_rest++;
while (spacep (arg_rest))
arg_rest++;
}
for (i=0; cmds[i].name; i++ )
if (!ascii_strcasecmp (answer, cmds[i].name ))
break;
cmd = cmds[i].id;
cmd_admin_only = cmds[i].admin_only;
}
if (!allow_admin && cmd_admin_only)
{
tty_printf ("\n");
tty_printf (_("Admin-only command\n"));
continue;
}
switch (cmd)
{
case cmdHELP:
for (i=0; cmds[i].name; i++ )
if(cmds[i].desc
&& (!cmds[i].admin_only || (cmds[i].admin_only && allow_admin)))
tty_printf("%-10s %s\n", cmds[i].name, _(cmds[i].desc) );
break;
case cmdADMIN:
if ( !strcmp (arg_string, "on") )
allow_admin = 1;
else if ( !strcmp (arg_string, "off") )
allow_admin = 0;
else if ( !strcmp (arg_string, "verify") )
{
/* Force verification of the Admin Command. However,
this is only done if the retry counter is at initial
state. */
char *tmp = xmalloc (strlen (serialnobuf) + 6 + 1);
strcpy (stpcpy (tmp, serialnobuf), "[CHV3]");
allow_admin = !agent_scd_checkpin (tmp);
xfree (tmp);
}
else /* Toggle. */
allow_admin=!allow_admin;
if(allow_admin)
tty_printf(_("Admin commands are allowed\n"));
else
tty_printf(_("Admin commands are not allowed\n"));
break;
case cmdVERIFY:
agent_scd_checkpin (serialnobuf);
redisplay = 1;
break;
case cmdLIST:
redisplay = 1;
break;
case cmdNAME:
change_name ();
break;
case cmdURL:
change_url ();
break;
case cmdFETCH:
fetch_url();
break;
case cmdLOGIN:
change_login (arg_string);
break;
case cmdLANG:
change_lang ();
break;
case cmdSEX:
change_sex ();
break;
case cmdCAFPR:
if ( arg_number < 1 || arg_number > 3 )
tty_printf ("usage: cafpr N\n"
" 1 <= N <= 3\n");
else
change_cafpr (arg_number);
break;
case cmdPRIVATEDO:
if ( arg_number < 1 || arg_number > 4 )
tty_printf ("usage: privatedo N\n"
" 1 <= N <= 4\n");
else
change_private_do (arg_string, arg_number);
break;
case cmdWRITECERT:
if ( arg_number != 3 )
tty_printf ("usage: writecert 3 < FILE\n");
else
change_cert (arg_rest);
break;
case cmdFORCESIG:
toggle_forcesig ();
break;
case cmdGENERATE:
generate_card_keys ();
break;
case cmdPASSWD:
change_pin (0, allow_admin);
did_checkpin = 0; /* Need to reset it of course. */
break;
case cmdUNBLOCK:
change_pin (1, allow_admin);
did_checkpin = 0; /* Need to reset it of course. */
break;
case cmdQUIT:
goto leave;
case cmdNOP:
break;
case cmdINVCMD:
default:
tty_printf ("\n");
tty_printf (_("Invalid command (try \"help\")\n"));
break;
} /* End command switch. */
} /* End of main menu loop. */
leave:
xfree (answer);
}
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