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gnupg/g10/keydb.h
Werner Koch bd825ead36
gpg: Import stray revocation certificates. 
* g10/kbnode.c (new_kbnode2): New.
* g10/import.c (delete_inv_parts): New arg r_otherrevsigs to store
misplaced revocations.
(import_revoke_cert): Allow to pass an entire list.
(import_one): Import revocations found by delete_inv_parts.
--

It might be useful to distribute revocations of old keys along with
new keys.  This is in particicualrr useful for WKD stored keys.  This
patch allows to put unrelated standalone revocations into a key.  For
example they can simply appended to a keyblock.  Right now it is a bit
inaesthetic to see diagnostics about misplaced or bad revocation
signatures.

Backported-from-master: 7aaedfb107
2022-11-09 15:54:51 +01:00

572 lines
20 KiB
C
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/* keydb.h - Key database
* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
* 2006, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 g10 Code GmbH
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef G10_KEYDB_H
#define G10_KEYDB_H
#include "../common/types.h"
#include "../common/util.h"
#include "packet.h"
/* What qualifies as a certification (key-signature in contrast to a
* data signature)? Note that a back signature is special and can be
* made by key and data signatures capable subkeys.) */
#define IS_CERT(s) (IS_KEY_SIG(s) || IS_UID_SIG(s) || IS_SUBKEY_SIG(s) \
|| IS_KEY_REV(s) || IS_UID_REV(s) || IS_SUBKEY_REV(s))
#define IS_SIG(s) (!IS_CERT(s))
#define IS_KEY_SIG(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x1f)
#define IS_UID_SIG(s) (((s)->sig_class & ~3) == 0x10)
#define IS_SUBKEY_SIG(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x18)
#define IS_BACK_SIG(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x19)
#define IS_KEY_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x20)
#define IS_UID_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x30)
#define IS_SUBKEY_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x28)
struct getkey_ctx_s;
typedef struct getkey_ctx_s *GETKEY_CTX;
typedef struct getkey_ctx_s *getkey_ctx_t;
/****************
* A Keyblock is all packets which form an entire certificate;
* i.e. the public key, certificate, trust packets, user ids,
* signatures, and subkey.
*
* This structure is also used to bind arbitrary packets together.
*/
struct kbnode_struct
{
kbnode_t next;
PACKET *pkt;
int flag; /* Local use during keyblock processing (not cloned).*/
unsigned int tag; /* Ditto. */
int private_flag;
};
#define is_deleted_kbnode(a) ((a)->private_flag & 1)
#define is_cloned_kbnode(a) ((a)->private_flag & 2)
/*
* A structure to store key identification as well as some stuff
* needed for key validation.
*/
struct key_item {
struct key_item *next;
unsigned int ownertrust,min_ownertrust;
byte trust_depth;
byte trust_value;
char *trust_regexp;
u32 kid[2];
};
/* Bit flags used with build_pk_list. */
enum
{
PK_LIST_ENCRYPT_TO = 1, /* This is an encrypt-to recipient. */
PK_LIST_HIDDEN = 2, /* This is a hidden recipient. */
PK_LIST_CONFIG = 4, /* Specified via config file. */
PK_LIST_FROM_FILE = 8 /* Take key from file with that name. */
};
/* To store private data in the flags the private data must be left
* shifted by this value. */
enum
{
PK_LIST_SHIFT = 4
};
/* Structure to hold a couple of public key certificates. */
typedef struct pk_list *PK_LIST; /* Deprecated. */
typedef struct pk_list *pk_list_t;
struct pk_list
{
PK_LIST next;
PKT_public_key *pk;
int flags; /* See PK_LIST_ constants. */
};
/* Structure to hold a list of secret key certificates. */
typedef struct sk_list *SK_LIST;
struct sk_list
{
SK_LIST next;
PKT_public_key *pk;
int mark; /* not used */
};
/* structure to collect all information which can be used to
* identify a public key */
typedef struct pubkey_find_info *PUBKEY_FIND_INFO;
struct pubkey_find_info {
u32 keyid[2];
unsigned nbits;
byte pubkey_algo;
byte fingerprint[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN];
char userid[1];
};
/* Helper type for preference functions. */
struct pref_hint
{
int digest_length; /* We want at least this digest length. */
int exact; /* We need to use exactly this length. */
};
/* Constants to describe from where a key was fetched or updated. */
enum
{
KEYORG_UNKNOWN = 0,
KEYORG_KS = 1, /* Public keyserver. */
KEYORG_KS_PREF = 2, /* Preferred keysrver. */
KEYORG_DANE = 3, /* OpenPGP DANE. */
KEYORG_WKD = 4, /* Web Key Directory. */
KEYORG_URL = 5, /* Trusted URL. */
KEYORG_FILE = 6, /* Trusted file. */
KEYORG_SELF = 7 /* We generated it. */
};
/*
* Check whether the signature SIG is in the klist K.
*/
static inline struct key_item *
is_in_klist (struct key_item *k, PKT_signature *sig)
{
for (; k; k = k->next)
{
if (k->kid[0] == sig->keyid[0] && k->kid[1] == sig->keyid[1])
return k;
}
return NULL;
}
/*-- keydb.c --*/
#define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY 2 /* The primary resource. */
#define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_DEFAULT 4 /* The default one. */
#define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_READONLY 8 /* Open in read only mode. */
#define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_GPGVDEF 16 /* Default file for gpgv. */
/* Format a search term for debugging output. The caller must free
the result. */
char *keydb_search_desc_dump (struct keydb_search_desc *desc);
/* Register a resource (keyring or keybox). */
gpg_error_t keydb_add_resource (const char *url, unsigned int flags);
/* Dump some statistics to the log. */
void keydb_dump_stats (void);
/* Create a new database handle. Returns NULL on error, sets ERRNO,
and prints an error diagnostic. */
KEYDB_HANDLE keydb_new (void);
/* Free all resources owned by the database handle. */
void keydb_release (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Take a lock on the files immediately and not only during insert or
* update. This lock is released with keydb_release. */
gpg_error_t keydb_lock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Set a flag on the handle to suppress use of cached results. This
is required for updating a keyring and for key listings. Fixme:
Using a new parameter for keydb_new might be a better solution. */
void keydb_disable_caching (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Save the last found state and invalidate the current selection. */
void keydb_push_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Restore the previous save state. */
void keydb_pop_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Return the file name of the resource. */
const char *keydb_get_resource_name (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Return the keyblock last found by keydb_search. */
gpg_error_t keydb_get_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KBNODE *ret_kb);
/* Update the keyblock KB. */
gpg_error_t keydb_update_keyblock (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, kbnode_t kb);
/* Insert a keyblock into one of the underlying keyrings or keyboxes. */
gpg_error_t keydb_insert_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, kbnode_t kb);
/* Delete the currently selected keyblock. */
gpg_error_t keydb_delete_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Find the first writable resource. */
gpg_error_t keydb_locate_writable (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Rebuild the on-disk caches of all key resources. */
void keydb_rebuild_caches (ctrl_t ctrl, int noisy);
/* Return the number of skipped blocks (because they were to large to
read from a keybox) since the last search reset. */
unsigned long keydb_get_skipped_counter (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Clears the current search result and resets the handle's position. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_reset (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Search the database for keys matching the search description. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc,
size_t ndesc, size_t *descindex);
/* Return the first non-legacy key in the database. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_first (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Return the next key (not the next matching key!). */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_next (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* This is a convenience function for searching for keys with a long
key id. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_kid (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, u32 *kid);
/* This is a convenience function for searching for keys with a long
(20 byte) fingerprint. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_fpr (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const byte *fpr);
/*-- pkclist.c --*/
void show_revocation_reason (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, int mode );
int check_signatures_trust (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature *sig);
void release_pk_list (PK_LIST pk_list);
int build_pk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t rcpts, PK_LIST *ret_pk_list);
gpg_error_t find_and_check_key (ctrl_t ctrl,
const char *name, unsigned int use,
int mark_hidden, int from_file,
pk_list_t *pk_list_addr);
int algo_available( preftype_t preftype, int algo,
const struct pref_hint *hint );
int select_algo_from_prefs( PK_LIST pk_list, int preftype,
int request, const struct pref_hint *hint);
aead_algo_t select_aead_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list);
void warn_missing_aead_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list);
void warn_missing_aes_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list);
/*-- skclist.c --*/
int random_is_faked (void);
void release_sk_list( SK_LIST sk_list );
gpg_error_t build_sk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t locusr,
SK_LIST *ret_sk_list, unsigned use);
/*-- passphrase.h --*/
/* Flags for passphrase_to_dek */
#define GETPASSWORD_FLAG_SYMDECRYPT 1
unsigned char encode_s2k_iterations (int iterations);
int have_static_passphrase(void);
const char *get_static_passphrase (void);
void set_passphrase_from_string(const char *pass);
void read_passphrase_from_fd( int fd );
void passphrase_clear_cache (const char *cacheid);
DEK *passphrase_to_dek (int cipher_algo, STRING2KEY *s2k,
int create, int nocache,
const char *tryagain_text, unsigned int flags,
int *canceled);
void set_next_passphrase( const char *s );
char *get_last_passphrase(void);
void next_to_last_passphrase(void);
void emit_status_need_passphrase (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid,
u32 *mainkeyid, int pubkey_algo);
#define FORMAT_KEYDESC_NORMAL 0
#define FORMAT_KEYDESC_IMPORT 1
#define FORMAT_KEYDESC_EXPORT 2
#define FORMAT_KEYDESC_DELKEY 3
char *gpg_format_keydesc (ctrl_t ctrl,
PKT_public_key *pk, int mode, int escaped);
/*-- getkey.c --*/
/* Cache a copy of a public key in the public key cache. */
void cache_public_key( PKT_public_key *pk );
/* Disable and drop the public key cache. */
void getkey_disable_caches(void);
/* Return the public key used for signature SIG and store it at PK. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_for_sig (ctrl_t ctrl,
PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig,
PKT_public_key *forced_pk);
/* Return the public key with the key id KEYID and store it at PK. */
int get_pubkey (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid);
/* Same as get_pubkey but with auto LDAP fetch. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_with_ldap_fallback (ctrl_t ctrl,
PKT_public_key *pk, u32 * keyid);
/* Similar to get_pubkey, but it does not take PK->REQ_USAGE into
account nor does it merge in the self-signed data. This function
also only considers primary keys. */
int get_pubkey_fast (PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid);
/* Return the entire keyblock used to create SIG. This is a
* specialized version of get_pubkeyblock. */
kbnode_t get_pubkeyblock_for_sig (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature *sig);
/* Return the key block for the key with KEYID. */
kbnode_t get_pubkeyblock (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid);
/* A list used by get_pubkeys to gather all of the matches. */
struct pubkey_s
{
struct pubkey_s *next;
/* The key to use (either the public key or the subkey). */
PKT_public_key *pk;
kbnode_t keyblock;
};
typedef struct pubkey_s *pubkey_t;
/* Free a list of public keys. */
void pubkeys_free (pubkey_t keys);
/* Mode flags for get_pubkey_byname. */
enum get_pubkey_modes
{
GET_PUBKEY_NORMAL = 0,
GET_PUBKEY_NO_AKL = 1,
GET_PUBKEY_NO_LOCAL = 2
};
/* Find a public key identified by NAME. */
int get_pubkey_byname (ctrl_t ctrl, enum get_pubkey_modes mode,
GETKEY_CTX *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk,
const char *name,
KBNODE *ret_keyblock, KEYDB_HANDLE *ret_kdbhd,
int include_unusable);
/* Likewise, but only return the best match if NAME resembles a mail
* address. */
gpg_error_t get_best_pubkey_byname (ctrl_t ctrl, enum get_pubkey_modes mode,
GETKEY_CTX *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk,
const char *name, KBNODE *ret_keyblock,
int include_unusable);
/* Get a public key directly from file FNAME. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_fromfile (ctrl_t ctrl,
PKT_public_key *pk, const char *fname);
/* Get a public key from a buffer. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_from_buffer (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pkbuf,
const void *buffer, size_t buflen,
u32 *want_keyid, kbnode_t *r_keyblock);
/* Return the public key with the key id KEYID iff the secret key is
* available and store it at PK. */
gpg_error_t get_seckey (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid);
/* Lookup a key with the specified fingerprint. */
int get_pubkey_byfprint (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, kbnode_t *r_keyblock,
const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len);
/* This function is similar to get_pubkey_byfprint, but it doesn't
merge the self-signed data into the public key and subkeys or into
the user ids. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_byfprint_fast (PKT_public_key *pk,
const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len);
/* This function is similar to get_pubkey_byfprint, but it doesn't
merge the self-signed data into the public key and subkeys or into
the user ids. */
gpg_error_t get_keyblock_byfprint_fast (kbnode_t *r_keyblock,
KEYDB_HANDLE *r_hd,
const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len,
int lock);
/* Returns true if a secret key is available for the public key with
key id KEYID. */
int have_secret_key_with_kid (u32 *keyid);
/* Parse the --default-key parameter. Returns the last key (in terms
of when the option is given) that is available. */
const char *parse_def_secret_key (ctrl_t ctrl);
/* Look up a secret key. */
gpg_error_t get_seckey_default (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk);
gpg_error_t get_seckey_default_or_card (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk,
const byte *fpr, size_t fpr_len);
/* Search for keys matching some criteria. */
gpg_error_t getkey_bynames (ctrl_t ctrl,
getkey_ctx_t *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk,
strlist_t names, int want_secret,
kbnode_t *ret_keyblock);
/* Search for one key matching some criteria. */
gpg_error_t getkey_byname (ctrl_t ctrl,
getkey_ctx_t *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk,
const char *name, int want_secret,
kbnode_t *ret_keyblock);
/* Return the next search result. */
gpg_error_t getkey_next (ctrl_t ctrl, getkey_ctx_t ctx,
PKT_public_key *pk, kbnode_t *ret_keyblock);
/* Release any resources used by a key listing context. */
void getkey_end (ctrl_t ctrl, getkey_ctx_t ctx);
/* Return the database handle used by this context. The context still
owns the handle. */
KEYDB_HANDLE get_ctx_handle(GETKEY_CTX ctx);
/* Enumerate some secret keys. */
gpg_error_t enum_secret_keys (ctrl_t ctrl, void **context, PKT_public_key *pk);
/* Set the mainkey_id fields for all keys in KEYBLOCK. */
void setup_main_keyids (kbnode_t keyblock);
/* This function merges information from the self-signed data into the
data structures. */
void merge_keys_and_selfsig (ctrl_t ctrl, kbnode_t keyblock);
char *get_user_id_string_native (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid);
char *get_long_user_id_string (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid);
char *get_user_id (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid, size_t *rn, int *r_nouid);
char *get_user_id_native (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid);
char *get_user_id_byfpr (ctrl_t ctrl, const byte *fpr, size_t *rn);
char *get_user_id_byfpr_native (ctrl_t ctrl, const byte *fpr);
void release_akl(void);
int akl_empty_or_only_local (void);
int parse_auto_key_locate(const char *options);
int parse_key_origin (char *string);
const char *key_origin_string (int origin);
/*-- keyid.c --*/
int pubkey_letter( int algo );
char *pubkey_string (PKT_public_key *pk, char *buffer, size_t bufsize);
#define PUBKEY_STRING_SIZE 32
u32 v3_keyid (gcry_mpi_t a, u32 *ki);
void hash_public_key( gcry_md_hd_t md, PKT_public_key *pk );
char *format_keyid (u32 *keyid, int format, char *buffer, int len);
/* Return PK's keyid. The memory is owned by PK. */
u32 *pk_keyid (PKT_public_key *pk);
/* Return the keyid of the primary key associated with PK. The memory
is owned by PK. */
u32 *pk_main_keyid (PKT_public_key *pk);
/* Order A and B. If A < B then return -1, if A == B then return 0,
and if A > B then return 1. */
static int GPGRT_ATTR_UNUSED
keyid_cmp (const u32 *a, const u32 *b)
{
if (a[0] < b[0])
return -1;
if (a[0] > b[0])
return 1;
if (a[1] < b[1])
return -1;
if (a[1] > b[1])
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Return whether PK is a primary key. */
static int GPGRT_ATTR_UNUSED
pk_is_primary (PKT_public_key *pk)
{
return keyid_cmp (pk_keyid (pk), pk_main_keyid (pk)) == 0;
}
/* Copy the keyid in SRC to DEST and return DEST. */
u32 *keyid_copy (u32 *dest, const u32 *src);
size_t keystrlen(void);
const char *keystr(u32 *keyid);
const char *keystr_with_sub (u32 *main_kid, u32 *sub_kid);
const char *keystr_from_pk(PKT_public_key *pk);
const char *keystr_from_pk_with_sub (PKT_public_key *main_pk,
PKT_public_key *sub_pk);
/* Return PK's key id as a string using the default format. PK owns
the storage. */
const char *pk_keyid_str (PKT_public_key *pk);
const char *keystr_from_desc(KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc);
u32 keyid_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid );
u32 keyid_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig, u32 *keyid );
u32 keyid_from_fingerprint (ctrl_t ctrl, const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len,
u32 *keyid);
byte *namehash_from_uid(PKT_user_id *uid);
unsigned nbits_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk );
/* Convert an UTC TIMESTAMP into an UTC yyyy-mm-dd string. Return
* that string. The caller should pass a buffer with at least a size
* of MK_DATESTR_SIZE. */
char *mk_datestr (char *buffer, size_t bufsize, u32 timestamp);
#define MK_DATESTR_SIZE 11
const char *datestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk );
const char *datestr_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig );
const char *expirestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk );
const char *expirestr_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig );
const char *revokestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk );
const char *usagestr_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, int fill);
const char *colon_strtime (u32 t);
const char *colon_datestr_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk);
const char *colon_datestr_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig);
const char *colon_expirestr_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig);
byte *fingerprint_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk, byte *buf, size_t *ret_len );
char *hexfingerprint (PKT_public_key *pk, char *buffer, size_t buflen);
char *format_hexfingerprint (const char *fingerprint,
char *buffer, size_t buflen);
gpg_error_t keygrip_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, unsigned char *array);
gpg_error_t hexkeygrip_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, char **r_grip);
/*-- kbnode.c --*/
KBNODE new_kbnode( PACKET *pkt );
kbnode_t new_kbnode2 (kbnode_t list, PACKET *pkt);
KBNODE clone_kbnode( KBNODE node );
void release_kbnode( KBNODE n );
void delete_kbnode( KBNODE node );
void add_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node );
void insert_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node, int pkttype );
void move_kbnode( KBNODE *root, KBNODE node, KBNODE where );
void remove_kbnode( KBNODE *root, KBNODE node );
KBNODE find_prev_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node, int pkttype );
KBNODE find_next_kbnode( KBNODE node, int pkttype );
KBNODE find_kbnode( KBNODE node, int pkttype );
KBNODE walk_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE *context, int all );
void clear_kbnode_flags( KBNODE n );
int commit_kbnode( KBNODE *root );
void dump_kbnode( KBNODE node );
#endif /*G10_KEYDB_H*/
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