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gnupg/g10/keydb.h
Werner Koch aeed0b93ff
gpg: Fix the encrypt+sign hash algo preference selection for ECDSA. 
* g10/keydb.h (pref_hint): Change from union to struct and add field
'exact'.  Adjust callers.
* g10/pkclist.c (algo_available): Take care of the exact hint.
* g10/sign.c (sign_file): Fix indentation.  Rework the hash from
recipient prefs.
--

This fixes a encrypt+sign case like: One recipient key has SHA512 as
highest ranked hash preference but the the signing key is a 256 bit
curve.  Because we don't want to use a truncated hash with ECDSA, we
need to have an exact match - this is in particular important for
smartcard which check that the hash matches the curves.

Signed-off-by: Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
2020-11-13 16:02:00 +01:00

566 lines
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/* keydb.h - Key database
* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
* 2006, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 g10 Code GmbH
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef G10_KEYDB_H
#define G10_KEYDB_H
#include "../common/types.h"
#include "../common/util.h"
#include "packet.h"
/* What qualifies as a certification (key-signature in contrast to a
* data signature)? Note that a back signature is special and can be
* made by key and data signatures capable subkeys.) */
#define IS_CERT(s) (IS_KEY_SIG(s) || IS_UID_SIG(s) || IS_SUBKEY_SIG(s) \
|| IS_KEY_REV(s) || IS_UID_REV(s) || IS_SUBKEY_REV(s))
#define IS_SIG(s) (!IS_CERT(s))
#define IS_KEY_SIG(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x1f)
#define IS_UID_SIG(s) (((s)->sig_class & ~3) == 0x10)
#define IS_SUBKEY_SIG(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x18)
#define IS_BACK_SIG(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x19)
#define IS_KEY_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x20)
#define IS_UID_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x30)
#define IS_SUBKEY_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x28)
struct getkey_ctx_s;
typedef struct getkey_ctx_s *GETKEY_CTX;
typedef struct getkey_ctx_s *getkey_ctx_t;
/****************
* A Keyblock is all packets which form an entire certificate;
* i.e. the public key, certificate, trust packets, user ids,
* signatures, and subkey.
*
* This structure is also used to bind arbitrary packets together.
*/
struct kbnode_struct
{
kbnode_t next;
PACKET *pkt;
int flag; /* Local use during keyblock processing (not cloned).*/
unsigned int tag; /* Ditto. */
int private_flag;
};
#define is_deleted_kbnode(a) ((a)->private_flag & 1)
#define is_cloned_kbnode(a) ((a)->private_flag & 2)
/*
* A structure to store key identification as well as some stuff
* needed for key validation.
*/
struct key_item {
struct key_item *next;
unsigned int ownertrust,min_ownertrust;
byte trust_depth;
byte trust_value;
char *trust_regexp;
u32 kid[2];
};
/* Bit flags used with build_pk_list. */
enum
{
PK_LIST_ENCRYPT_TO = 1, /* This is an encrypt-to recipient. */
PK_LIST_HIDDEN = 2, /* This is a hidden recipient. */
PK_LIST_CONFIG = 4, /* Specified via config file. */
PK_LIST_FROM_FILE = 8 /* Take key from file with that name. */
};
/* To store private data in the flags the private data must be left
* shifted by this value. */
enum
{
PK_LIST_SHIFT = 4
};
/* Structure to hold a couple of public key certificates. */
typedef struct pk_list *PK_LIST; /* Deprecated. */
typedef struct pk_list *pk_list_t;
struct pk_list
{
PK_LIST next;
PKT_public_key *pk;
int flags; /* See PK_LIST_ constants. */
};
/* Structure to hold a list of secret key certificates. */
typedef struct sk_list *SK_LIST;
struct sk_list
{
SK_LIST next;
PKT_public_key *pk;
int mark; /* not used */
};
/* structure to collect all information which can be used to
* identify a public key */
typedef struct pubkey_find_info *PUBKEY_FIND_INFO;
struct pubkey_find_info {
u32 keyid[2];
unsigned nbits;
byte pubkey_algo;
byte fingerprint[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN];
char userid[1];
};
/* Helper type for preference functions. */
struct pref_hint
{
int digest_length; /* We want at least this digest length. */
int exact; /* We need to use exactly this length. */
};
/* Constants to describe from where a key was fetched or updated. */
enum
{
KEYORG_UNKNOWN = 0,
KEYORG_KS = 1, /* Public keyserver. */
KEYORG_KS_PREF = 2, /* Preferred keysrver. */
KEYORG_DANE = 3, /* OpenPGP DANE. */
KEYORG_WKD = 4, /* Web Key Directory. */
KEYORG_URL = 5, /* Trusted URL. */
KEYORG_FILE = 6, /* Trusted file. */
KEYORG_SELF = 7 /* We generated it. */
};
/*
* Check whether the signature SIG is in the klist K.
*/
static inline struct key_item *
is_in_klist (struct key_item *k, PKT_signature *sig)
{
for (; k; k = k->next)
{
if (k->kid[0] == sig->keyid[0] && k->kid[1] == sig->keyid[1])
return k;
}
return NULL;
}
/*-- keydb.c --*/
#define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY 2 /* The primary resource. */
#define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_DEFAULT 4 /* The default one. */
#define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_READONLY 8 /* Open in read only mode. */
#define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_GPGVDEF 16 /* Default file for gpgv. */
/* Format a search term for debugging output. The caller must free
the result. */
char *keydb_search_desc_dump (struct keydb_search_desc *desc);
/* Register a resource (keyring or keybox). */
gpg_error_t keydb_add_resource (const char *url, unsigned int flags);
/* Dump some statistics to the log. */
void keydb_dump_stats (void);
/* Create a new database handle. Returns NULL on error, sets ERRNO,
and prints an error diagnostic. */
KEYDB_HANDLE keydb_new (void);
/* Free all resources owned by the database handle. */
void keydb_release (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Take a lock on the files immediately and not only during insert or
* update. This lock is released with keydb_release. */
gpg_error_t keydb_lock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Set a flag on the handle to suppress use of cached results. This
is required for updating a keyring and for key listings. Fixme:
Using a new parameter for keydb_new might be a better solution. */
void keydb_disable_caching (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Save the last found state and invalidate the current selection. */
void keydb_push_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Restore the previous save state. */
void keydb_pop_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Return the file name of the resource. */
const char *keydb_get_resource_name (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Return the keyblock last found by keydb_search. */
gpg_error_t keydb_get_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KBNODE *ret_kb);
/* Update the keyblock KB. */
gpg_error_t keydb_update_keyblock (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, kbnode_t kb);
/* Insert a keyblock into one of the underlying keyrings or keyboxes. */
gpg_error_t keydb_insert_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, kbnode_t kb);
/* Delete the currently selected keyblock. */
gpg_error_t keydb_delete_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Find the first writable resource. */
gpg_error_t keydb_locate_writable (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Rebuild the on-disk caches of all key resources. */
void keydb_rebuild_caches (ctrl_t ctrl, int noisy);
/* Return the number of skipped blocks (because they were to large to
read from a keybox) since the last search reset. */
unsigned long keydb_get_skipped_counter (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Clears the current search result and resets the handle's position. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_reset (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Search the database for keys matching the search description. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc,
size_t ndesc, size_t *descindex);
/* Return the first non-legacy key in the database. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_first (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* Return the next key (not the next matching key!). */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_next (KEYDB_HANDLE hd);
/* This is a convenience function for searching for keys with a long
key id. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_kid (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, u32 *kid);
/* This is a convenience function for searching for keys with a long
(20 byte) fingerprint. */
gpg_error_t keydb_search_fpr (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const byte *fpr);
/*-- pkclist.c --*/
void show_revocation_reason (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, int mode );
int check_signatures_trust (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature *sig);
void release_pk_list (PK_LIST pk_list);
int build_pk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t rcpts, PK_LIST *ret_pk_list);
gpg_error_t find_and_check_key (ctrl_t ctrl,
const char *name, unsigned int use,
int mark_hidden, int from_file,
pk_list_t *pk_list_addr);
int algo_available( preftype_t preftype, int algo,
const struct pref_hint *hint );
int select_algo_from_prefs( PK_LIST pk_list, int preftype,
int request, const struct pref_hint *hint);
int select_mdc_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list);
void warn_missing_mdc_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list);
void warn_missing_aes_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list);
/*-- skclist.c --*/
int random_is_faked (void);
void release_sk_list( SK_LIST sk_list );
gpg_error_t build_sk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t locusr,
SK_LIST *ret_sk_list, unsigned use);
/*-- passphrase.h --*/
unsigned char encode_s2k_iterations (int iterations);
int have_static_passphrase(void);
const char *get_static_passphrase (void);
void set_passphrase_from_string(const char *pass);
void read_passphrase_from_fd( int fd );
void passphrase_clear_cache (const char *cacheid);
DEK *passphrase_to_dek_ext(u32 *keyid, int pubkey_algo,
int cipher_algo, STRING2KEY *s2k, int mode,
const char *tryagain_text,
const char *custdesc, const char *custprompt,
int *canceled);
DEK *passphrase_to_dek (int cipher_algo, STRING2KEY *s2k,
int create, int nocache,
const char *tryagain_text, int *canceled);
void set_next_passphrase( const char *s );
char *get_last_passphrase(void);
void next_to_last_passphrase(void);
void emit_status_need_passphrase (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid,
u32 *mainkeyid, int pubkey_algo);
#define FORMAT_KEYDESC_NORMAL 0
#define FORMAT_KEYDESC_IMPORT 1
#define FORMAT_KEYDESC_EXPORT 2
#define FORMAT_KEYDESC_DELKEY 3
char *gpg_format_keydesc (ctrl_t ctrl,
PKT_public_key *pk, int mode, int escaped);
/*-- getkey.c --*/
/* Cache a copy of a public key in the public key cache. */
void cache_public_key( PKT_public_key *pk );
/* Disable and drop the public key cache. */
void getkey_disable_caches(void);
/* Return the public key used for signature SIG and store it at PK. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_for_sig (ctrl_t ctrl,
PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig,
PKT_public_key *forced_pk);
/* Return the public key with the key id KEYID and store it at PK. */
int get_pubkey (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid);
/* Similar to get_pubkey, but it does not take PK->REQ_USAGE into
account nor does it merge in the self-signed data. This function
also only considers primary keys. */
int get_pubkey_fast (PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid);
/* Return the entire keyblock used to create SIG. This is a
* specialized version of get_pubkeyblock. */
kbnode_t get_pubkeyblock_for_sig (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature *sig);
/* Return the key block for the key with KEYID. */
kbnode_t get_pubkeyblock (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid);
/* A list used by get_pubkeys to gather all of the matches. */
struct pubkey_s
{
struct pubkey_s *next;
/* The key to use (either the public key or the subkey). */
PKT_public_key *pk;
kbnode_t keyblock;
};
typedef struct pubkey_s *pubkey_t;
/* Free a list of public keys. */
void pubkeys_free (pubkey_t keys);
/* Mode flags for get_pubkey_byname. */
enum get_pubkey_modes
{
GET_PUBKEY_NORMAL = 0,
GET_PUBKEY_NO_AKL = 1,
GET_PUBKEY_NO_LOCAL = 2
};
/* Find a public key identified by NAME. */
int get_pubkey_byname (ctrl_t ctrl, enum get_pubkey_modes mode,
GETKEY_CTX *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk,
const char *name,
KBNODE *ret_keyblock, KEYDB_HANDLE *ret_kdbhd,
int include_unusable);
/* Likewise, but only return the best match if NAME resembles a mail
* address. */
gpg_error_t get_best_pubkey_byname (ctrl_t ctrl, enum get_pubkey_modes mode,
GETKEY_CTX *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk,
const char *name, KBNODE *ret_keyblock,
int include_unusable);
/* Get a public key directly from file FNAME. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_fromfile (ctrl_t ctrl,
PKT_public_key *pk, const char *fname);
/* Get a public key from a buffer. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_from_buffer (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pkbuf,
const void *buffer, size_t buflen,
u32 *want_keyid, kbnode_t *r_keyblock);
/* Return the public key with the key id KEYID iff the secret key is
* available and store it at PK. */
gpg_error_t get_seckey (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid);
/* Lookup a key with the specified fingerprint. */
int get_pubkey_byfprint (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, kbnode_t *r_keyblock,
const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len);
/* This function is similar to get_pubkey_byfprint, but it doesn't
merge the self-signed data into the public key and subkeys or into
the user ids. */
gpg_error_t get_pubkey_byfprint_fast (PKT_public_key *pk,
const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len);
/* This function is similar to get_pubkey_byfprint, but it doesn't
merge the self-signed data into the public key and subkeys or into
the user ids. */
gpg_error_t get_keyblock_byfprint_fast (kbnode_t *r_keyblock,
KEYDB_HANDLE *r_hd,
const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len,
int lock);
/* Returns true if a secret key is available for the public key with
key id KEYID. */
int have_secret_key_with_kid (u32 *keyid);
/* Parse the --default-key parameter. Returns the last key (in terms
of when the option is given) that is available. */
const char *parse_def_secret_key (ctrl_t ctrl);
/* Look up a secret key. */
gpg_error_t get_seckey_default (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk);
gpg_error_t get_seckey_default_or_card (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk,
const byte *fpr, size_t fpr_len);
/* Search for keys matching some criteria. */
gpg_error_t getkey_bynames (ctrl_t ctrl,
getkey_ctx_t *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk,
strlist_t names, int want_secret,
kbnode_t *ret_keyblock);
/* Search for one key matching some criteria. */
gpg_error_t getkey_byname (ctrl_t ctrl,
getkey_ctx_t *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk,
const char *name, int want_secret,
kbnode_t *ret_keyblock);
/* Return the next search result. */
gpg_error_t getkey_next (ctrl_t ctrl, getkey_ctx_t ctx,
PKT_public_key *pk, kbnode_t *ret_keyblock);
/* Release any resources used by a key listing context. */
void getkey_end (ctrl_t ctrl, getkey_ctx_t ctx);
/* Return the database handle used by this context. The context still
owns the handle. */
KEYDB_HANDLE get_ctx_handle(GETKEY_CTX ctx);
/* Enumerate some secret keys. */
gpg_error_t enum_secret_keys (ctrl_t ctrl, void **context, PKT_public_key *pk);
/* Set the mainkey_id fields for all keys in KEYBLOCK. */
void setup_main_keyids (kbnode_t keyblock);
/* This function merges information from the self-signed data into the
data structures. */
void merge_keys_and_selfsig (ctrl_t ctrl, kbnode_t keyblock);
char *get_user_id_string_native (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid);
char *get_long_user_id_string (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid);
char *get_user_id (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid, size_t *rn, int *r_nouid);
char *get_user_id_native (ctrl_t ctrl, u32 *keyid);
char *get_user_id_byfpr (ctrl_t ctrl, const byte *fpr, size_t *rn);
char *get_user_id_byfpr_native (ctrl_t ctrl, const byte *fpr);
void release_akl(void);
int akl_empty_or_only_local (void);
int parse_auto_key_locate(const char *options);
int parse_key_origin (char *string);
const char *key_origin_string (int origin);
/*-- keyid.c --*/
int pubkey_letter( int algo );
char *pubkey_string (PKT_public_key *pk, char *buffer, size_t bufsize);
#define PUBKEY_STRING_SIZE 32
u32 v3_keyid (gcry_mpi_t a, u32 *ki);
void hash_public_key( gcry_md_hd_t md, PKT_public_key *pk );
char *format_keyid (u32 *keyid, int format, char *buffer, int len);
/* Return PK's keyid. The memory is owned by PK. */
u32 *pk_keyid (PKT_public_key *pk);
/* Return the keyid of the primary key associated with PK. The memory
is owned by PK. */
u32 *pk_main_keyid (PKT_public_key *pk);
/* Order A and B. If A < B then return -1, if A == B then return 0,
and if A > B then return 1. */
static int GPGRT_ATTR_UNUSED
keyid_cmp (const u32 *a, const u32 *b)
{
if (a[0] < b[0])
return -1;
if (a[0] > b[0])
return 1;
if (a[1] < b[1])
return -1;
if (a[1] > b[1])
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Return whether PK is a primary key. */
static int GPGRT_ATTR_UNUSED
pk_is_primary (PKT_public_key *pk)
{
return keyid_cmp (pk_keyid (pk), pk_main_keyid (pk)) == 0;
}
/* Copy the keyid in SRC to DEST and return DEST. */
u32 *keyid_copy (u32 *dest, const u32 *src);
size_t keystrlen(void);
const char *keystr(u32 *keyid);
const char *keystr_with_sub (u32 *main_kid, u32 *sub_kid);
const char *keystr_from_pk(PKT_public_key *pk);
const char *keystr_from_pk_with_sub (PKT_public_key *main_pk,
PKT_public_key *sub_pk);
/* Return PK's key id as a string using the default format. PK owns
the storage. */
const char *pk_keyid_str (PKT_public_key *pk);
const char *keystr_from_desc(KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc);
u32 keyid_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid );
u32 keyid_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig, u32 *keyid );
u32 keyid_from_fingerprint (ctrl_t ctrl, const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len,
u32 *keyid);
byte *namehash_from_uid(PKT_user_id *uid);
unsigned nbits_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk );
/* Convert an UTC TIMESTAMP into an UTC yyyy-mm-dd string. Return
* that string. The caller should pass a buffer with at least a size
* of MK_DATESTR_SIZE. */
char *mk_datestr (char *buffer, size_t bufsize, u32 timestamp);
#define MK_DATESTR_SIZE 11
const char *datestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk );
const char *datestr_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig );
const char *expirestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk );
const char *expirestr_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig );
const char *revokestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk );
const char *usagestr_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, int fill);
const char *colon_strtime (u32 t);
const char *colon_datestr_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk);
const char *colon_datestr_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig);
const char *colon_expirestr_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig);
byte *fingerprint_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk, byte *buf, size_t *ret_len );
char *hexfingerprint (PKT_public_key *pk, char *buffer, size_t buflen);
char *format_hexfingerprint (const char *fingerprint,
char *buffer, size_t buflen);
gpg_error_t keygrip_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, unsigned char *array);
gpg_error_t hexkeygrip_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, char **r_grip);
/*-- kbnode.c --*/
KBNODE new_kbnode( PACKET *pkt );
KBNODE clone_kbnode( KBNODE node );
void release_kbnode( KBNODE n );
void delete_kbnode( KBNODE node );
void add_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node );
void insert_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node, int pkttype );
void move_kbnode( KBNODE *root, KBNODE node, KBNODE where );
void remove_kbnode( KBNODE *root, KBNODE node );
KBNODE find_prev_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node, int pkttype );
KBNODE find_next_kbnode( KBNODE node, int pkttype );
KBNODE find_kbnode( KBNODE node, int pkttype );
KBNODE walk_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE *context, int all );
void clear_kbnode_flags( KBNODE n );
int commit_kbnode( KBNODE *root );
void dump_kbnode( KBNODE node );
#endif /*G10_KEYDB_H*/
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