/* rand-unix.c - raw random number generator for unix like OSes * Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GNUPG. * * GNUPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GNUPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_GETHRTIME #include #endif #ifndef HAVE_GETTIMEOFTIME #include #endif #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE #include #endif #include #include #include #include "util.h" #include "rmd.h" #include "ttyio.h" #include "i18n.h" #include "rand-internal.h" #ifdef USE_RAND_UNIX /* This file is only for real systems */ void random_poll() { char buf[POOLSIZE/5]; read_random_source( buf, POOLSIZE/5, 1 ); /* read /dev/urandom */ add_randomness( buf, POOLSIZE/5, 2); memset( buf, 0, POOLSIZE/5); } void fast_random_poll() { #if HAVE_GETHRTIME { hrtime_t tv; tv = gethrtime(); add_randomness( &tv, sizeof(tv), 1 ); } #elif HAVE_GETTIMEOFTIME { struct timeval tv; if( gettimeofday( &tv, NULL ) ) BUG(); add_randomness( &tv.tv_sec, sizeof(tv.tv_sec), 1 ); add_randomness( &tv.tv_usec, sizeof(tv.tv_usec), 1 ); } #else /* use times */ { struct tms buf; times( &buf ); add_randomness( &buf, sizeof buf, 1 ); } #endif #ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE { struct rusage buf; if( getrusage( RUSAGE_SELF, &buf ) ) BUG(); add_randomness( &buf, sizeof buf, 1 ); memset( &buf, 0, sizeof buf ); } #endif } #ifdef HAVE_DEV_RANDOM /* we have the /dev/random device */ /**************** * Used to open the Linux /dev/random device */ static int open_device( const char *name, int minor ) { int fd; struct stat sb; fd = open( name, O_RDONLY ); if( fd == -1 ) log_fatal("can't open %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno) ); if( fstat( fd, &sb ) ) log_fatal("stat() off %s failed: %s\n", name, strerror(errno) ); #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__linux__) #warning something is wrong with UltraPenguin /dev/random #else if( !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode) ) log_fatal("invalid random device!\n" ); #endif return fd; } void read_random_source( byte *buffer, size_t length, int level ) { static int fd_urandom = -1; static int fd_random = -1; int fd; int n; int warn=0; if( level == 2 ) { if( fd_random == -1 ) fd_random = open_device( "/dev/random", 8 ); fd = fd_random; } else { /* fixme: we should use a simpler one for level 0, * because reading from /dev/urandom removes entropy * and the next read on /dev/random may have to wait */ if( fd_urandom == -1 ) fd_urandom = open_device( "/dev/urandom", 9 ); fd = fd_urandom; } do { fd_set rfds; struct timeval tv; int rc; FD_ZERO(&rfds); FD_SET(fd, &rfds); tv.tv_sec = 3; tv.tv_usec = 0; if( !(rc=select(fd+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv)) ) { if( !warn ) tty_printf( _( "\n" "Not enough random bytes available. Please do some other work to give\n" "the OS a chance to collect more entropy! (Need %d more bytes)\n"), length ); warn = 1; continue; } else if( rc == -1 ) { tty_printf("select() error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); continue; } assert( length < 500 ); do { n = read(fd, buffer, length ); if( n >= 0 && n > length ) { log_error("bogus read from random device (n=%d)\n", n ); n = length; } } while( n == -1 && errno == EINTR ); if( n == -1 ) log_fatal("read error on random device: %s\n", strerror(errno) ); assert( n <= length ); buffer += n; length -= n; } while( length ); } #else /* not HAVE_DEV_RANDOM */ /**************** * The real random data collector for Unix. * this function runs in a loop, waiting for commands from ctrl_fd * and normally starts a collection process, which outputs random * bytes to out_fd. * * Commands understand from ctrl_fd are single character: * 'Q' = Quit the loop * 'S' = Start a new collection process */ static void collector( FILE *ctrlfp, FILE *outfp ) { } #endif /* no HAVE_DEV_RANDOM */ #endif /* USE_RAND_UNIX */