/* iso7816.c - ISO 7816 commands
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1
/* This is used with GnuPG version < 1.9. The code has been source
copied from the current GnuPG >= 1.9 and is maintained over
there. */
#include "options.h"
#include "errors.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "i18n.h"
#else /* GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION != 1 */
#include "scdaemon.h"
#endif /* GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION != 1 */
#include "iso7816.h"
#include "apdu.h"
#define CMD_SELECT_FILE 0xA4
#define CMD_VERIFY 0x20
#define CMD_CHANGE_REFERENCE_DATA 0x24
#define CMD_RESET_RETRY_COUNTER 0x2C
#define CMD_GET_DATA 0xCA
#define CMD_PUT_DATA 0xDA
#define CMD_PSO 0x2A
#define CMD_INTERNAL_AUTHENTICATE 0x88
#define CMD_GENERATE_KEYPAIR 0x47
#define CMD_GET_CHALLENGE 0x84
static gpg_error_t
map_sw (int sw)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec;
switch (sw)
{
case SW_EEPROM_FAILURE: ec = GPG_ERR_HARDWARE; break;
case SW_WRONG_LENGTH: ec = GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE; break;
case SW_CHV_WRONG: ec = GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN; break;
case SW_CHV_BLOCKED: ec = GPG_ERR_PIN_BLOCKED; break;
case SW_USE_CONDITIONS: ec = GPG_ERR_USE_CONDITIONS; break;
case SW_NOT_SUPPORTED: ec = GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; break;
case SW_BAD_PARAMETER: ec = GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE; break;
case SW_REF_NOT_FOUND: ec = GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ; break;
case SW_BAD_P0_P1: ec = GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE; break;
case SW_INS_NOT_SUP: ec = GPG_ERR_CARD; break;
case SW_CLA_NOT_SUP: ec = GPG_ERR_CARD; break;
case SW_SUCCESS: ec = 0; break;
case SW_HOST_OUT_OF_CORE: ec = GPG_ERR_ENOMEM; break;
case SW_HOST_INV_VALUE: ec = GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE; break;
case SW_HOST_INCOMPLETE_CARD_RESPONSE: ec = GPG_ERR_CARD; break;
default:
if ((sw & 0x010000))
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL; /* Should not happen. */
else if ((sw & 0xff00) == SW_MORE_DATA)
ec = 0; /* This should actually never been seen here. */
else
ec = GPG_ERR_CARD;
}
return gpg_error (ec);
}
/* This function is specialized version of the SELECT FILE command.
SLOT is the card and reader as created for example by
apdu_open_reader (), AID is a buffer of size AIDLEN holding the
requested application ID. The function can't be used to enumerate
AIDs and won't return the AID on success. The return value is 0
for okay or GNUPG error code. Note that ISO error codes are
internally mapped. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_select_application (int slot, const char *aid, size_t aidlen)
{
int sw;
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_SELECT_FILE, 4, 0, aidlen, aid);
return map_sw (sw);
}
/* Perform a VERIFY command on SLOT using the card holder verification
vector CHVNO with a CHV of lenght CHVLEN. Returns 0 on success. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_verify (int slot, int chvno, const char *chv, size_t chvlen)
{
int sw;
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_VERIFY, 0, chvno, chvlen, chv);
return map_sw (sw);
}
/* Perform a CHANGE_REFERENCE_DATA command on SLOT for the card holder
verification vector CHVNO. If the OLDCHV is NULL (and OLDCHVLEN
0), a "change reference data" is done, otherwise an "exchange
reference data". The new reference data is expected in NEWCHV of
length NEWCHVLEN. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_change_reference_data (int slot, int chvno,
const char *oldchv, size_t oldchvlen,
const char *newchv, size_t newchvlen)
{
int sw;
char *buf;
if ((!oldchv && oldchvlen)
|| (oldchv && !oldchvlen)
|| !newchv || !newchvlen )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
buf = xtrymalloc (oldchvlen + newchvlen);
if (!buf)
return out_of_core ();
if (oldchvlen)
memcpy (buf, oldchv, oldchvlen);
memcpy (buf+oldchvlen, newchv, newchvlen);
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_CHANGE_REFERENCE_DATA,
oldchvlen? 0 : 1, chvno, oldchvlen+newchvlen, buf);
xfree (buf);
return map_sw (sw);
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_reset_retry_counter (int slot, int chvno,
const char *newchv, size_t newchvlen)
{
int sw;
if (!newchv || !newchvlen )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_RESET_RETRY_COUNTER,
2, chvno, newchvlen, newchv);
return map_sw (sw);
}
/* Perform a GET DATA command requesting TAG and storing the result in
a newly allocated buffer at the address passed by RESULT. Return
the length of this data at the address of RESULTLEN. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_get_data (int slot, int tag,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
if (!result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_GET_DATA,
((tag >> 8) & 0xff), (tag & 0xff), -1, NULL,
result, resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
/* Perform a PUT DATA command on card in SLOT. Write DATA of length
DATALEN to TAG. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_put_data (int slot, int tag,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen)
{
int sw;
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_PUT_DATA,
((tag >> 8) & 0xff), (tag & 0xff),
datalen, data);
return map_sw (sw);
}
/* Perform the security operation COMPUTE DIGITAL SIGANTURE. On
success 0 is returned and the data is availavle in a newly
allocated buffer stored at RESULT with its length stored at
RESULTLEN. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_compute_ds (int slot, const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
if (!data || !datalen || !result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_PSO, 0x9E, 0x9A, datalen, data,
result, resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
/* Perform the security operation DECIPHER. On
success 0 is returned and the plaintext is available in a newly
allocated buffer stored at RESULT with its length stored at
RESULTLEN. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_decipher (int slot, const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
unsigned char *buf;
if (!data || !datalen || !result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
/* We need to prepend the padding indicator. */
buf = xtrymalloc (datalen + 1);
if (!buf)
return out_of_core ();
*buf = 0; /* Padding indicator. */
memcpy (buf+1, data, datalen);
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_PSO, 0x80, 0x86, datalen+1, buf,
result, resultlen);
xfree (buf);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_internal_authenticate (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
if (!data || !datalen || !result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_INTERNAL_AUTHENTICATE, 0, 0,
datalen, data, result, resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
static gpg_error_t
do_generate_keypair (int slot, int readonly,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
if (!data || !datalen || !result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_GENERATE_KEYPAIR, readonly? 0x81:0x80, 0,
datalen, data, result, resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_generate_keypair (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
return do_generate_keypair (slot, 0, data, datalen, result, resultlen);
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_read_public_key (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
return do_generate_keypair (slot, 1, data, datalen, result, resultlen);
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_get_challenge (int slot, int length, unsigned char *buffer)
{
int sw;
unsigned char *result;
size_t resultlen, n;
if (!buffer || length < 1)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
do
{
result = NULL;
n = length > 254? 254 : length;
sw = apdu_send_le (slot, 0x00, CMD_GET_CHALLENGE, 0, 0, -1, NULL,
n,
&result, &resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (result);
return map_sw (sw);
}
if (resultlen > n)
resultlen = n;
memcpy (buffer, result, resultlen);
buffer += resultlen;
length -= resultlen;
xfree (result);
}
while (length > 0);
return 0;
}