/* iobuf.c - file handling * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, * 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM #include #endif #ifdef __riscos__ #include #include #endif /* __riscos__ */ #include "memory.h" #include "util.h" #include "dynload.h" #include "iobuf.h" #ifdef __VMS # include "vms.h" # define open open_vms #endif /* def __VMS */ /* The size of the internal buffers. NOTE: If you change this value you MUST also adjust the regression test "armored_key_8192" and "nopad_armored_msg" in armor.test! */ #define IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE 8192 #undef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO /* To avoid a potential DoS with compression packets we better limit the number of filters in a chain. */ #define MAX_NESTING_FILTER 64 #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM #define USE_SETMODE 1 #endif #ifdef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO #define my_fileno(a) fileno ((a)) #define my_fopen_ro(a,b) fopen ((a),(b)) #define my_fopen(a,b) fopen ((a),(b)) typedef FILE *FILEP_OR_FD; #define INVALID_FP NULL #define FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDIN (stdin) #define FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDOUT (stdout) typedef struct { FILE *fp; /* open file handle */ int keep_open; int no_cache; int print_only_name; /* flags indicating that fname is not a real file*/ char fname[1]; /* name of the file */ } file_filter_ctx_t ; #else #define my_fileno(a) (a) #define my_fopen_ro(a,b) fd_cache_open ((a),(b)) #define my_fopen(a,b) direct_open ((a),(b)) #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM typedef HANDLE FILEP_OR_FD; #define INVALID_FP ((HANDLE)-1) #define FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDIN (GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE)) #define FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDOUT (GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)) #undef USE_SETMODE #else typedef int FILEP_OR_FD; #define INVALID_FP (-1) #define FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDIN (0) #define FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDOUT (1) #endif typedef struct { FILEP_OR_FD fp; /* open file handle */ int keep_open; int no_cache; int eof_seen; int print_only_name; /* flags indicating that fname is not a real file*/ char fname[1]; /* name of the file */ } file_filter_ctx_t ; struct close_cache_s { struct close_cache_s *next; FILEP_OR_FD fp; char fname[1]; }; typedef struct close_cache_s *CLOSE_CACHE; static CLOSE_CACHE close_cache; #endif #ifdef _WIN32 typedef struct { int sock; int keep_open; int no_cache; int eof_seen; int print_only_name; /* flags indicating that fname is not a real file*/ char fname[1]; /* name of the file */ } sock_filter_ctx_t ; #endif /*_WIN32*/ /* The first partial length header block must be of size 512 * to make it easier (and efficienter) we use a min. block size of 512 * for all chunks (but the last one) */ #define OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK 512 #define OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK_2POW 9 typedef struct { int use; size_t size; size_t count; int partial; /* 1 = partial header, 2 in last partial packet */ char *buffer; /* used for partial header */ size_t buflen; /* used size of buffer */ int first_c; /* of partial header (which is > 0)*/ int eof; } block_filter_ctx_t; static int special_names_enabled; static int underflow(IOBUF a); static int translate_file_handle ( int fd, int for_write ); #ifndef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO /* This is a replacement for strcmp. Under W32 it does not distinguish between backslash and slash. */ static int fd_cache_strcmp (const char *a, const char *b) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM for (; *a && *b; a++, b++) { if (*a != *b && !((*a == '/' && *b == '\\') || (*a == '\\' && *b == '/')) ) break; } return *(const unsigned char *)a - *(const unsigned char *)b; #else return strcmp (a, b); #endif } /* * Invalidate (i.e. close) a cached iobuf or all iobufs if NULL is * used for FNAME. */ static int fd_cache_invalidate (const char *fname) { CLOSE_CACHE cc; int err=0; if (!fname) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug ("fd_cache_invalidate (all)\n"); for (cc=close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next ) { if ( cc->fp != INVALID_FP ) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM CloseHandle (cc->fp); #else close(cc->fp); #endif cc->fp = INVALID_FP; } } return err; } if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug ("fd_cache_invalidate (%s)\n", fname); for (cc=close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next ) { if ( cc->fp != INVALID_FP && !fd_cache_strcmp (cc->fname, fname) ) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug (" did (%s)\n", cc->fname); #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM if(CloseHandle (cc->fp)==0) err=-1; #else err=close(cc->fp); #endif cc->fp = INVALID_FP; } } return err; } static int fd_cache_synchronize(const char *fname) { int err=0; #ifndef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM CLOSE_CACHE cc; if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug ("fd_cache_synchronize (%s)\n", fname); for (cc=close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next ) { if ( cc->fp != INVALID_FP && !fd_cache_strcmp (cc->fname, fname) ) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug (" did (%s)\n", cc->fname); err=fsync(cc->fp); } } #endif return err; } static FILEP_OR_FD direct_open (const char *fname, const char *mode) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM unsigned long da, cd, sm; HANDLE hfile; /* Note, that we do not handle all mode combinations */ /* According to the ReactOS source it seems that open() of the * standard MSW32 crt does open the file in share mode which is * something new for MS applications ;-) */ if ( strchr (mode, '+') ) { fd_cache_invalidate (fname); da = GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE; cd = OPEN_EXISTING; sm = FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE; } else if ( strchr (mode, 'w') ) { fd_cache_invalidate (fname); da = GENERIC_WRITE; cd = CREATE_ALWAYS; sm = FILE_SHARE_WRITE; } else { da = GENERIC_READ; cd = OPEN_EXISTING; sm = FILE_SHARE_READ; } hfile = CreateFile (fname, da, sm, NULL, cd, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL); return hfile; #else int oflag; int cflag = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH; /* Note, that we do not handle all mode combinations */ if ( strchr (mode, '+') ) { fd_cache_invalidate (fname); oflag = O_RDWR; } else if ( strchr (mode, 'w') ) { fd_cache_invalidate (fname); oflag = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC; } else { oflag = O_RDONLY; } #ifdef O_BINARY if (strchr (mode, 'b')) oflag |= O_BINARY; #endif #ifndef __riscos__ return open (fname, oflag, cflag ); #else { struct stat buf; int rc = stat( fname, &buf ); /* Don't allow iobufs on directories */ if( !rc && S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(buf.st_mode) ) return __set_errno( EISDIR ); else return open( fname, oflag, cflag ); } #endif #endif } /* * Instead of closing an FD we keep it open and cache it for later reuse * Note that this caching strategy only works if the process does not chdir. */ static void fd_cache_close (const char *fname, FILEP_OR_FD fp) { CLOSE_CACHE cc; assert (fp); if ( !fname || !*fname ) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM CloseHandle (fp); #else close(fp); #endif if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug ("fd_cache_close (%d) real\n", (int)fp); return; } /* try to reuse a slot */ for (cc=close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next ) { if ( cc->fp == INVALID_FP && !fd_cache_strcmp (cc->fname, fname) ) { cc->fp = fp; if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug ("fd_cache_close (%s) used existing slot\n", fname); return; } } /* add a new one */ if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug ("fd_cache_close (%s) new slot created\n", fname); cc = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *cc + strlen (fname)); strcpy (cc->fname, fname); cc->fp = fp; cc->next = close_cache; close_cache = cc; } /* * Do an direct_open on FNAME but first try to reuse one from the fd_cache */ static FILEP_OR_FD fd_cache_open (const char *fname, const char *mode) { CLOSE_CACHE cc; assert (fname); for (cc=close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next ) { if ( cc->fp != INVALID_FP && !fd_cache_strcmp (cc->fname, fname) ) { FILEP_OR_FD fp = cc->fp; cc->fp = INVALID_FP; if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug ("fd_cache_open (%s) using cached fp\n", fname); #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM if (SetFilePointer (fp, 0, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) == 0xffffffff ) { log_error ("rewind file failed on handle %p: %s\n", fp, w32_strerror (errno)); fp = INVALID_FP; } #else if ( lseek (fp, 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1 ) { log_error("can't rewind fd %d: %s\n", fp, strerror(errno) ); fp = INVALID_FP; } #endif return fp; } } if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug ("fd_cache_open (%s) not cached\n", fname); return direct_open (fname, mode); } #endif /*FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO*/ /**************** * Read data from a file into buf which has an allocated length of *LEN. * return the number of read bytes in *LEN. OPAQUE is the FILE * of * the stream. A is not used. * control may be: * IOBUFCTRL_INIT: called just before the function is linked into the * list of function. This can be used to prepare internal * data structures of the function. * IOBUFCTRL_FREE: called just before the function is removed from the * list of functions and can be used to release internal * data structures or close a file etc. * IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW: called by iobuf_underflow to fill the buffer * with new stuff. *RET_LEN is the available size of the * buffer, and should be set to the number of bytes * which were put into the buffer. The function * returns 0 to indicate success, -1 on EOF and * G10ERR_xxxxx for other errors. * * IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH: called by iobuf_flush() to write out the collected stuff. * *RET_LAN is the number of bytes in BUF. * * IOBUFCTRL_CANCEL: send to all filters on behalf of iobuf_cancel. The * filter may take appropriate action on this message. */ static int file_filter(void *opaque, int control, IOBUF chain, byte *buf, size_t *ret_len) { file_filter_ctx_t *a = opaque; FILEP_OR_FD f = a->fp; size_t size = *ret_len; size_t nbytes = 0; int rc = 0; #ifdef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO if( control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW ) { assert( size ); /* need a buffer */ if ( feof(f)) { /* On terminals you could easiely read as many EOFs as you call */ rc = -1; /* fread() or fgetc() repeatly. Every call will block until you press */ *ret_len = 0; /* CTRL-D. So we catch this case before we call fread() again. */ } else { clearerr( f ); nbytes = fread( buf, 1, size, f ); if( feof(f) && !nbytes ) { rc = -1; /* okay: we can return EOF now. */ } else if( ferror(f) && errno != EPIPE ) { log_error("%s: read error: %s\n", a->fname, strerror(errno)); rc = G10ERR_READ_FILE; } *ret_len = nbytes; } } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH ) { if( size ) { clearerr( f ); nbytes = fwrite( buf, 1, size, f ); if( ferror(f) ) { log_error("%s: write error: %s\n", a->fname, strerror(errno)); rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE; } } *ret_len = nbytes; } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_INIT ) { a->keep_open = a->no_cache = 0; } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC ) { mem2str (buf, "file_filter", *ret_len); } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE ) { if( f != stdin && f != stdout ) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("%s: close fd %d\n", a->fname, fileno(f) ); if (!a->keep_open) fclose(f); } f = NULL; xfree(a); /* we can free our context now */ } #else /* !stdio implementation */ if( control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW ) { assert( size ); /* need a buffer */ if ( a->eof_seen) { rc = -1; *ret_len = 0; } else { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM unsigned long nread; nbytes = 0; if ( !ReadFile ( f, buf, size, &nread, NULL ) ) { if ((int)GetLastError () != ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) { log_error ("%s: read error: %s\n", a->fname, w32_strerror (0)); rc = G10ERR_READ_FILE; } } else if ( !nread ) { a->eof_seen = 1; rc = -1; } else { nbytes = nread; } #else int n; nbytes = 0; do { n = read ( f, buf, size ); } while (n == -1 && errno == EINTR ); if ( n == -1 ) { /* error */ if (errno != EPIPE) { log_error("%s: read error: %s\n", a->fname, strerror(errno)); rc = G10ERR_READ_FILE; } } else if ( !n ) { /* eof */ a->eof_seen = 1; rc = -1; } else { nbytes = n; } #endif *ret_len = nbytes; } } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH ) { if( size ) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM byte *p = buf; unsigned long n; nbytes = size; do { if (size && !WriteFile (f, p, nbytes, &n, NULL)) { log_error ("%s: write error: %s\n", a->fname, w32_strerror (0)); rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE; break; } p += n; nbytes -= n; } while ( nbytes ); nbytes = p - buf; #else byte *p = buf; int n; nbytes = size; do { do { n = write ( f, p, nbytes ); } while ( n == -1 && errno == EINTR ); if ( n > 0 ) { p += n; nbytes -= n; } } while ( n != -1 && nbytes ); if( n == -1 ) { log_error("%s: write error: %s\n", a->fname, strerror(errno)); rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE; } nbytes = p - buf; #endif } *ret_len = nbytes; } else if ( control == IOBUFCTRL_INIT ) { a->eof_seen = 0; a->keep_open = 0; a->no_cache = 0; } else if ( control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC ) { mem2str (buf, "file_filter(fd)", *ret_len); } else if ( control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE ) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM if ( f != FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDIN && f != FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDOUT ) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("%s: close handle %p\n", a->fname, f ); if (!a->keep_open) fd_cache_close (a->no_cache?NULL:a->fname, f); } #else if ( (int)f != 0 && (int)f != 1 ) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("%s: close fd %d\n", a->fname, f ); if (!a->keep_open) fd_cache_close (a->no_cache?NULL:a->fname, f); } f = INVALID_FP; #endif xfree (a); /* we can free our context now */ } #endif /* !stdio implementation */ return rc; } #ifdef _WIN32 /* Becuase sockets are an special object under Lose32 we have to * use a special filter */ static int sock_filter (void *opaque, int control, IOBUF chain, byte *buf, size_t *ret_len) { sock_filter_ctx_t *a = opaque; size_t size = *ret_len; size_t nbytes = 0; int rc = 0; if( control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW ) { assert( size ); /* need a buffer */ if ( a->eof_seen) { rc = -1; *ret_len = 0; } else { int nread; nread = recv ( a->sock, buf, size, 0 ); if ( nread == SOCKET_ERROR ) { int ec = (int)WSAGetLastError (); log_error("socket read error: ec=%d\n", ec); rc = G10ERR_READ_FILE; } else if ( !nread ) { a->eof_seen = 1; rc = -1; } else { nbytes = nread; } *ret_len = nbytes; } } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH ) { if( size ) { byte *p = buf; int n; nbytes = size; do { n = send (a->sock, p, nbytes, 0); if ( n == SOCKET_ERROR ) { int ec = (int)WSAGetLastError (); log_error("socket write error: ec=%d\n", ec); rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE; break; } p += n; nbytes -= n; } while ( nbytes ); nbytes = p - buf; } *ret_len = nbytes; } else if ( control == IOBUFCTRL_INIT ) { a->eof_seen = 0; a->keep_open = 0; a->no_cache = 0; } else if ( control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC ) { mem2str (buf, "sock_filter", *ret_len); } else if ( control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE ) { if (!a->keep_open) closesocket (a->sock); xfree (a); /* we can free our context now */ } return rc; } #endif /*_WIN32*/ /**************** * This is used to implement the block write mode. * Block reading is done on a byte by byte basis in readbyte(), * without a filter */ static int block_filter(void *opaque, int control, IOBUF chain, byte *buf, size_t *ret_len) { block_filter_ctx_t *a = opaque; size_t size = *ret_len; int c, needed, rc = 0; char *p; if( control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW ) { size_t n=0; p = buf; assert( size ); /* need a buffer */ if( a->eof ) /* don't read any further */ rc = -1; while( !rc && size ) { if( !a->size ) { /* get the length bytes */ if( a->partial == 2 ) { a->eof = 1; if( !n ) rc = -1; break; } else if( a->partial ) { /* These OpenPGP introduced huffman like encoded length * bytes are really a mess :-( */ if( a->first_c ) { c = a->first_c; a->first_c = 0; } else if( (c = iobuf_get(chain)) == -1 ) { log_error("block_filter: 1st length byte missing\n"); rc = G10ERR_READ_FILE; break; } if( c < 192 ) { a->size = c; a->partial = 2; if( !a->size ) { a->eof = 1; if( !n ) rc = -1; break; } } else if( c < 224 ) { a->size = (c - 192) * 256; if( (c = iobuf_get(chain)) == -1 ) { log_error("block_filter: 2nd length byte missing\n"); rc = G10ERR_READ_FILE; break; } a->size += c + 192; a->partial = 2; if( !a->size ) { a->eof = 1; if( !n ) rc = -1; break; } } else if( c == 255 ) { a->size = iobuf_get(chain) << 24; a->size |= iobuf_get(chain) << 16; a->size |= iobuf_get(chain) << 8; if( (c = iobuf_get(chain)) == -1 ) { log_error("block_filter: invalid 4 byte length\n"); rc = G10ERR_READ_FILE; break; } a->size |= c; a->partial = 2; if( !a->size ) { a->eof = 1; if( !n ) rc = -1; break; } } else { /* next partial body length */ a->size = 1 << (c & 0x1f); } /* log_debug("partial: ctx=%p c=%02x size=%u\n", a, c, a->size);*/ } else BUG(); } while( !rc && size && a->size ) { needed = size < a->size ? size : a->size; c = iobuf_read( chain, p, needed ); if( c < needed ) { if( c == -1 ) c = 0; log_error("block_filter %p: read error (size=%lu,a->size=%lu)\n", a, (ulong)size+c, (ulong)a->size+c); rc = G10ERR_READ_FILE; } else { size -= c; a->size -= c; p += c; n += c; } } } *ret_len = n; } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH ) { if( a->partial ) { /* the complicated openpgp scheme */ size_t blen, n, nbytes = size + a->buflen; assert( a->buflen <= OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK ); if( nbytes < OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK ) { /* not enough to write a partial block out; so we store it*/ if( !a->buffer ) a->buffer = xmalloc( OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK ); memcpy( a->buffer + a->buflen, buf, size ); a->buflen += size; } else { /* okay, we can write out something */ /* do this in a loop to use the most efficient block lengths */ p = buf; do { /* find the best matching block length - this is limited * by the size of the internal buffering */ for( blen=OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK*2, c=OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK_2POW+1; blen <= nbytes; blen *=2, c++ ) ; blen /= 2; c--; /* write the partial length header */ assert( c <= 0x1f ); /*;-)*/ c |= 0xe0; iobuf_put( chain, c ); if( (n=a->buflen) ) { /* write stuff from the buffer */ assert( n == OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK); if( iobuf_write(chain, a->buffer, n ) ) rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE; a->buflen = 0; nbytes -= n; } if( (n = nbytes) > blen ) n = blen; if( n && iobuf_write(chain, p, n ) ) rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE; p += n; nbytes -= n; } while( !rc && nbytes >= OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK ); /* store the rest in the buffer */ if( !rc && nbytes ) { assert( !a->buflen ); assert( nbytes < OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK ); if( !a->buffer ) a->buffer = xmalloc( OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK ); memcpy( a->buffer, p, nbytes ); a->buflen = nbytes; } } } else BUG(); } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_INIT ) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("init block_filter %p\n", a ); if( a->partial ) a->count = 0; else if( a->use == 1 ) a->count = a->size = 0; else a->count = a->size; /* force first length bytes */ a->eof = 0; a->buffer = NULL; a->buflen = 0; } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC ) { mem2str (buf, "block_filter", *ret_len); } else if( control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE ) { if( a->use == 2 ) { /* write the end markers */ if( a->partial ) { u32 len; /* write out the remaining bytes without a partial header * the length of this header may be 0 - but if it is * the first block we are not allowed to use a partial header * and frankly we can't do so, because this length must be * a power of 2. This is _really_ complicated because we * have to check the possible length of a packet prior * to it's creation: a chain of filters becomes complicated * and we need a lot of code to handle compressed packets etc. * :-((((((( */ /* construct header */ len = a->buflen; /*log_debug("partial: remaining length=%u\n", len );*/ if( len < 192 ) rc = iobuf_put(chain, len ); else if( len < 8384 ) { if( !(rc=iobuf_put( chain, ((len-192) / 256) + 192)) ) rc = iobuf_put( chain, ((len-192) % 256)); } else { /* use a 4 byte header */ if( !(rc=iobuf_put( chain, 0xff )) ) if( !(rc=iobuf_put( chain, (len >> 24)&0xff )) ) if( !(rc=iobuf_put( chain, (len >> 16)&0xff )) ) if( !(rc=iobuf_put( chain, (len >> 8)&0xff ))) rc=iobuf_put( chain, len & 0xff ); } if( !rc && len ) rc = iobuf_write(chain, a->buffer, len ); if( rc ) { log_error("block_filter: write error: %s\n",strerror(errno)); rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE; } xfree( a->buffer ); a->buffer = NULL; a->buflen = 0; } else BUG(); } else if( a->size ) { log_error("block_filter: pending bytes!\n"); } if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("free block_filter %p\n", a ); xfree(a); /* we can free our context now */ } return rc; } #define MAX_IOBUF_DESC 32 /* * Fill the buffer by the description of iobuf A. * The buffer size should be MAX_IOBUF_DESC (or larger). * Returns BUF as (const char *). */ static const char * iobuf_desc (iobuf_t a, byte *buf) { size_t len = MAX_IOBUF_DESC; if (! a || ! a->filter) memcpy (buf, "?", 2); else a->filter (a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_DESC, NULL, buf, &len); return buf; } static void print_chain( IOBUF a ) { if( !DBG_IOBUF ) return; for(; a; a = a->chain ) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; log_debug("iobuf chain: %d.%d `%s' filter_eof=%d start=%d len=%d\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc), a->filter_eof, (int)a->d.start, (int)a->d.len ); } } int iobuf_print_chain( IOBUF a ) { print_chain(a); return 0; } /**************** * Allocate a new io buffer, with no function assigned. * Use is the desired usage: 1 for input, 2 for output, 3 for temp buffer * BUFSIZE is a suggested buffer size. */ IOBUF iobuf_alloc(int use, size_t bufsize) { IOBUF a; static int number=0; a = xmalloc_clear(sizeof *a); a->use = use; a->d.buf = xmalloc( bufsize ); a->d.size = bufsize; a->no = ++number; a->subno = 0; a->opaque = NULL; a->real_fname = NULL; return a; } int iobuf_close ( IOBUF a ) { IOBUF a2; size_t dummy_len=0; int rc=0; if( a && a->directfp ) { fclose( a->directfp ); xfree( a->real_fname ); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf_close -> %p\n", a->directfp ); return 0; } for( ; a && !rc ; a = a2 ) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; a2 = a->chain; if( a->use == 2 && (rc=iobuf_flush(a)) ) log_error("iobuf_flush failed on close: %s\n", g10_errstr(rc)); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: close `%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); if( a->filter && (rc = a->filter(a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_FREE, a->chain, NULL, &dummy_len)) ) log_error("IOBUFCTRL_FREE failed on close: %s\n", g10_errstr(rc) ); xfree(a->real_fname); if (a->d.buf) { memset (a->d.buf, 0, a->d.size); /* erase the buffer */ xfree(a->d.buf); } xfree(a); } return rc; } int iobuf_cancel( IOBUF a ) { const char *s; IOBUF a2; int rc; #if defined(HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM) || defined(__riscos__) char *remove_name = NULL; #endif if( a && a->use == 2 ) { s = iobuf_get_real_fname(a); if( s && *s ) { #if defined(HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM) || defined(__riscos__) remove_name = xstrdup ( s ); #else remove(s); #endif } } /* send a cancel message to all filters */ for( a2 = a; a2 ; a2 = a2->chain ) { size_t dummy; if( a2->filter ) a2->filter( a2->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_CANCEL, a2->chain, NULL, &dummy ); } rc = iobuf_close(a); #if defined(HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM) || defined(__riscos__) if ( remove_name ) { /* Argg, MSDOS does not allow to remove open files. So * we have to do it here */ remove ( remove_name ); xfree ( remove_name ); } #endif return rc; } /**************** * create a temporary iobuf, which can be used to collect stuff * in an iobuf and later be written by iobuf_write_temp() to another * iobuf. */ IOBUF iobuf_temp() { IOBUF a; a = iobuf_alloc(3, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE ); return a; } IOBUF iobuf_temp_with_content( const char *buffer, size_t length ) { IOBUF a; a = iobuf_alloc(3, length ); memcpy( a->d.buf, buffer, length ); a->d.len = length; return a; } void iobuf_enable_special_filenames ( int yes ) { special_names_enabled = yes; } /* * see whether the filename has the for "-&nnnn", where n is a * non-zero number. * Returns this number or -1 if it is not the case. */ static int check_special_filename ( const char *fname ) { if ( special_names_enabled && fname && *fname == '-' && fname[1] == '&' ) { int i; fname += 2; for (i=0; digitp (fname+i); i++ ) ; if ( !fname[i] ) return atoi (fname); } return -1; } /* This fucntion returns true if FNAME indicates a PIPE (stdout or stderr) or a special file name if those are enabled. */ int iobuf_is_pipe_filename (const char *fname) { if (!fname || (*fname=='-' && !fname[1]) ) return 1; return check_special_filename (fname) != -1; } /**************** * Create a head iobuf for reading from a file * returns: NULL if an error occures and sets errno */ IOBUF iobuf_open( const char *fname ) { IOBUF a; FILEP_OR_FD fp; file_filter_ctx_t *fcx; size_t len = 0; int print_only = 0; int fd; if( !fname || (*fname=='-' && !fname[1]) ) { fp = FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDIN; #ifdef USE_SETMODE setmode ( my_fileno(fp) , O_BINARY ); #endif fname = "[stdin]"; print_only = 1; } else if ( (fd = check_special_filename ( fname )) != -1 ) return iobuf_fdopen ( translate_file_handle (fd,0), "rb" ); else if( (fp = my_fopen_ro(fname, "rb")) == INVALID_FP ) return NULL; a = iobuf_alloc(1, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE ); fcx = xmalloc( sizeof *fcx + strlen(fname) ); fcx->fp = fp; fcx->print_only_name = print_only; strcpy(fcx->fname, fname ); if( !print_only ) a->real_fname = xstrdup( fname ); a->filter = file_filter; a->filter_ov = fcx; file_filter( fcx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len ); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: open `%s' fd=%d\n", a->no, a->subno, fname, (int)my_fileno(fcx->fp) ); return a; } /**************** * Create a head iobuf for reading from a file * returns: NULL if an error occures and sets errno */ IOBUF iobuf_fdopen( int fd, const char *mode ) { IOBUF a; FILEP_OR_FD fp; file_filter_ctx_t *fcx; size_t len; #ifdef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO if( !(fp = fdopen(fd, mode)) ) return NULL; #else fp = (FILEP_OR_FD)fd; #endif a = iobuf_alloc( strchr( mode, 'w')? 2:1, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE ); fcx = xmalloc( sizeof *fcx + 20 ); fcx->fp = fp; fcx->print_only_name = 1; sprintf(fcx->fname, "[fd %d]", fd ); a->filter = file_filter; a->filter_ov = fcx; file_filter( fcx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len ); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: fdopen `%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, fcx->fname ); iobuf_ioctl (a,3,1,NULL); /* disable fd caching */ return a; } IOBUF iobuf_sockopen ( int fd, const char *mode ) { IOBUF a; #ifdef _WIN32 sock_filter_ctx_t *scx; size_t len; a = iobuf_alloc( strchr( mode, 'w')? 2:1, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE ); scx = xmalloc( sizeof *scx + 25 ); scx->sock = fd; scx->print_only_name = 1; sprintf(scx->fname, "[sock %d]", fd ); a->filter = sock_filter; a->filter_ov = scx; sock_filter( scx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len ); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: sockopen `%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, scx->fname); iobuf_ioctl (a,3,1,NULL); /* disable fd caching */ #else a = iobuf_fdopen (fd, mode); #endif return a; } /**************** * create an iobuf for writing to a file; the file will be created. */ IOBUF iobuf_create( const char *fname ) { IOBUF a; FILEP_OR_FD fp; file_filter_ctx_t *fcx; size_t len; int print_only = 0; int fd; byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; if( !fname || (*fname=='-' && !fname[1]) ) { fp = FILEP_OR_FD_FOR_STDOUT; #ifdef USE_SETMODE setmode ( my_fileno(fp) , O_BINARY ); #endif fname = "[stdout]"; print_only = 1; } else if ( (fd = check_special_filename ( fname )) != -1 ) return iobuf_fdopen ( translate_file_handle (fd, 1), "wb" ); else if( (fp = my_fopen(fname, "wb")) == INVALID_FP ) return NULL; a = iobuf_alloc(2, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE ); fcx = xmalloc( sizeof *fcx + strlen(fname) ); fcx->fp = fp; fcx->print_only_name = print_only; strcpy(fcx->fname, fname ); if( !print_only ) a->real_fname = xstrdup( fname ); a->filter = file_filter; a->filter_ov = fcx; file_filter( fcx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len ); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: create `%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); return a; } /**************** * append to an iobuf; if the file does not exist, create it. * cannot be used for stdout. * Note: This is not used. */ #if 0 /* not used */ IOBUF iobuf_append( const char *fname ) { IOBUF a; FILE *fp; file_filter_ctx_t *fcx; size_t len; byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; if( !fname ) return NULL; else if( !(fp = my_fopen(fname, "ab")) ) return NULL; a = iobuf_alloc(2, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE ); fcx = xmalloc( sizeof *fcx + strlen(fname) ); fcx->fp = fp; strcpy(fcx->fname, fname ); a->real_fname = xstrdup( fname ); a->filter = file_filter; a->filter_ov = fcx; file_filter( fcx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len ); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: append `%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); return a; } #endif IOBUF iobuf_openrw( const char *fname ) { IOBUF a; FILEP_OR_FD fp; file_filter_ctx_t *fcx; size_t len; byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; if( !fname ) return NULL; else if( (fp = my_fopen(fname, "r+b")) == INVALID_FP ) return NULL; a = iobuf_alloc(2, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE ); fcx = xmalloc( sizeof *fcx + strlen(fname) ); fcx->fp = fp; strcpy(fcx->fname, fname ); a->real_fname = xstrdup( fname ); a->filter = file_filter; a->filter_ov = fcx; file_filter( fcx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len ); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: openrw `%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); return a; } int iobuf_ioctl ( IOBUF a, int cmd, int intval, void *ptrval ) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; if ( cmd == 1 ) { /* keep system filepointer/descriptor open */ if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: ioctl `%s' keep=%d\n", a? a->no:-1, a?a->subno:-1, iobuf_desc (a, desc), intval ); for( ; a; a = a->chain ) if( !a->chain && a->filter == file_filter ) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; b->keep_open = intval; return 0; } #ifdef _WIN32 else if( !a->chain && a->filter == sock_filter ) { sock_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; b->keep_open = intval; return 0; } #endif } else if ( cmd == 2 ) { /* invalidate cache */ if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-*.*: ioctl `%s' invalidate\n", ptrval? (char*)ptrval:"[all]"); if ( !a && !intval ) { #ifndef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO return fd_cache_invalidate (ptrval); #endif return 0; } } else if ( cmd == 3 ) { /* disallow/allow caching */ if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: ioctl `%s' no_cache=%d\n", a? a->no:-1, a?a->subno:-1, iobuf_desc (a, desc), intval ); for( ; a; a = a->chain ) if( !a->chain && a->filter == file_filter ) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; b->no_cache = intval; return 0; } #ifdef _WIN32 else if( !a->chain && a->filter == sock_filter ) { sock_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; b->no_cache = intval; return 0; } #endif } else if(cmd==4) { /* Do a fsync on the open fd and return any errors to the caller of iobuf_ioctl */ if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-*.*: ioctl `%s' fsync\n", ptrval? (char*)ptrval:""); if(!a && !intval && ptrval) { #ifndef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO return fd_cache_synchronize (ptrval); #else return 0; #endif } } return -1; } /**************** * Register an i/o filter. */ int iobuf_push_filter( IOBUF a, int (*f)(void *opaque, int control, IOBUF chain, byte *buf, size_t *len), void *ov ) { return iobuf_push_filter2( a, f, ov, 0 ); } int iobuf_push_filter2( IOBUF a, int (*f)(void *opaque, int control, IOBUF chain, byte *buf, size_t *len), void *ov, int rel_ov ) { IOBUF b; size_t dummy_len=0; int rc=0; if( a->directfp ) BUG(); if( a->use == 2 && (rc=iobuf_flush(a)) ) return rc; if (a->subno >= MAX_NESTING_FILTER) { log_error ("i/o filter too deeply nested - corrupted data?\n"); return G10ERR_UNEXPECTED; } /* make a copy of the current stream, so that * A is the new stream and B the original one. * The contents of the buffers are transferred to the * new stream. */ b = xmalloc(sizeof *b); memcpy(b, a, sizeof *b ); /* fixme: it is stupid to keep a copy of the name at every level * but we need the name somewhere because the name known by file_filter * may have been released when we need the name of the file */ b->real_fname = a->real_fname? xstrdup(a->real_fname):NULL; /* remove the filter stuff from the new stream */ a->filter = NULL; a->filter_ov = NULL; a->filter_ov_owner = 0; a->filter_eof = 0; if( a->use == 3 ) a->use = 2; /* make a write stream from a temp stream */ if( a->use == 2 ) { /* allocate a fresh buffer for the original stream */ b->d.buf = xmalloc( a->d.size ); b->d.len = 0; b->d.start = 0; } else { /* allocate a fresh buffer for the new stream */ a->d.buf = xmalloc( a->d.size ); a->d.len = 0; a->d.start = 0; } /* disable nlimit for the new stream */ a->ntotal = b->ntotal + b->nbytes; a->nlimit = a->nbytes = 0; a->nofast &= ~1; /* make a link from the new stream to the original stream */ a->chain = b; a->opaque = b->opaque; /* setup the function on the new stream */ a->filter = f; a->filter_ov = ov; a->filter_ov_owner = rel_ov; a->subno = b->subno + 1; if( DBG_IOBUF ) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: push `%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); print_chain( a ); } /* now we can initialize the new function if we have one */ if( a->filter && (rc = a->filter(a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, a->chain, NULL, &dummy_len)) ) log_error("IOBUFCTRL_INIT failed: %s\n", g10_errstr(rc) ); return rc; } /**************** * Remove an i/o filter. */ static int pop_filter( IOBUF a, int (*f)(void *opaque, int control, IOBUF chain, byte *buf, size_t *len), void *ov ) { IOBUF b; size_t dummy_len=0; int rc=0; byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; if( a->directfp ) BUG(); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: pop `%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); if( !a->filter ) { /* this is simple */ b = a->chain; assert(b); xfree(a->d.buf); xfree(a->real_fname); memcpy(a,b, sizeof *a); xfree(b); return 0; } for(b=a ; b; b = b->chain ) if( b->filter == f && (!ov || b->filter_ov == ov) ) break; if( !b ) log_bug("pop_filter(): filter function not found\n"); /* flush this stream if it is an output stream */ if( a->use == 2 && (rc=iobuf_flush(b)) ) { log_error("iobuf_flush failed in pop_filter: %s\n", g10_errstr(rc)); return rc; } /* and tell the filter to free it self */ if( b->filter && (rc = b->filter(b->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_FREE, b->chain, NULL, &dummy_len)) ) { log_error("IOBUFCTRL_FREE failed: %s\n", g10_errstr(rc) ); return rc; } if( b->filter_ov && b->filter_ov_owner ) { xfree( b->filter_ov ); b->filter_ov = NULL; } /* and see how to remove it */ if( a == b && !b->chain ) log_bug("can't remove the last filter from the chain\n"); else if( a == b ) { /* remove the first iobuf from the chain */ /* everything from b is copied to a. This is save because * a flush has been done on the to be removed entry */ b = a->chain; xfree(a->d.buf); xfree(a->real_fname); memcpy(a,b, sizeof *a); xfree(b); if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: popped filter\n", a->no, a->subno ); } else if( !b->chain ) { /* remove the last iobuf from the chain */ log_bug("Ohh jeee, trying to remove a head filter\n"); } else { /* remove an intermediate iobuf from the chain */ log_bug("Ohh jeee, trying to remove an intermediate filter\n"); } return rc; } /**************** * read underflow: read more bytes into the buffer and return * the first byte or -1 on EOF. */ static int underflow(IOBUF a) { size_t len; int rc; assert( a->d.start == a->d.len ); if( a->use == 3 ) return -1; /* EOF because a temp buffer can't do an underflow */ if( a->filter_eof ) { if( a->chain ) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; IOBUF b = a->chain; if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: pop `%s' in underflow\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc) ); xfree(a->d.buf); xfree(a->real_fname); memcpy(a, b, sizeof *a); xfree(b); print_chain(a); } else a->filter_eof = 0; /* for the top level filter */ if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: underflow: eof (due to filter eof)\n", a->no, a->subno ); return -1; /* return one(!) EOF */ } if( a->error ) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: error\n", a->no, a->subno ); return -1; } if( a->directfp ) { FILE *fp = a->directfp; len = fread( a->d.buf, 1, a->d.size, fp); if( len < a->d.size ) { if( ferror(fp) ) a->error = 1; } a->d.len = len; a->d.start = 0; return len? a->d.buf[a->d.start++] : -1; } if( a->filter ) { len = a->d.size; if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: underflow: req=%lu\n", a->no, a->subno, (ulong)len ); rc = a->filter( a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW, a->chain, a->d.buf, &len ); if( DBG_IOBUF ) { log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: underflow: got=%lu rc=%d\n", a->no, a->subno, (ulong)len, rc ); /* if( a->no == 1 ) */ /* log_hexdump (" data:", a->d.buf, len); */ } if( a->use == 1 && rc == -1 ) { /* EOF: we can remove the filter */ size_t dummy_len=0; /* and tell the filter to free itself */ if( (rc = a->filter(a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_FREE, a->chain, NULL, &dummy_len)) ) log_error("IOBUFCTRL_FREE failed: %s\n", g10_errstr(rc) ); if( a->filter_ov && a->filter_ov_owner ) { xfree( a->filter_ov ); a->filter_ov = NULL; } a->filter = NULL; a->filter_ov = NULL; a->filter_eof = 1; if( !len && a->chain ) { IOBUF b = a->chain; if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: pop in underflow (!len)\n", a->no, a->subno); xfree(a->d.buf); xfree(a->real_fname); memcpy(a,b, sizeof *a); xfree(b); print_chain(a); } } else if( rc ) a->error = 1; if( !len ) { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: underflow: eof\n", a->no, a->subno ); return -1; } a->d.len = len; a->d.start = 0; return a->d.buf[a->d.start++]; } else { if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("iobuf-%d.%d: underflow: eof (no filter)\n", a->no, a->subno ); return -1; /* no filter; return EOF */ } } int iobuf_flush(IOBUF a) { size_t len; int rc; if( a->directfp ) return 0; if( a->use == 3 ) { /* increase the temp buffer */ char *newbuf; size_t newsize = a->d.size + IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE; if( DBG_IOBUF ) log_debug("increasing temp iobuf from %lu to %lu\n", (ulong)a->d.size, (ulong)newsize ); newbuf = xmalloc( newsize ); memcpy( newbuf, a->d.buf, a->d.len ); xfree(a->d.buf); a->d.buf = newbuf; a->d.size = newsize; return 0; } else if( a->use != 2 ) log_bug("flush on non-output iobuf\n"); else if( !a->filter ) log_bug("iobuf_flush: no filter\n"); len = a->d.len; rc = a->filter( a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH, a->chain, a->d.buf, &len ); if( !rc && len != a->d.len ) { log_info("iobuf_flush did not write all!\n"); rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE; } else if( rc ) a->error = 1; a->d.len = 0; return rc; } /**************** * Read a byte from the iobuf; returns -1 on EOF */ int iobuf_readbyte(IOBUF a) { int c; /* nlimit does not work together with unget */ /* nbytes is also not valid! */ if( a->unget.buf ) { if( a->unget.start < a->unget.len ) return a->unget.buf[a->unget.start++]; xfree(a->unget.buf); a->unget.buf = NULL; a->nofast &= ~2; } if( a->nlimit && a->nbytes >= a->nlimit ) return -1; /* forced EOF */ if( a->d.start < a->d.len ) { c = a->d.buf[a->d.start++]; } else if( (c=underflow(a)) == -1 ) return -1; /* EOF */ a->nbytes++; return c; } int iobuf_read(IOBUF a, byte *buf, unsigned buflen ) { int c, n; if( a->unget.buf || a->nlimit ) { /* handle special cases */ for(n=0 ; n < buflen; n++ ) { if( (c = iobuf_readbyte(a)) == -1 ) { if( !n ) return -1; /* eof */ break; } else if( buf ) *buf = c; if( buf ) buf++; } return n; } n = 0; do { if( n < buflen && a->d.start < a->d.len ) { unsigned size = a->d.len - a->d.start; if( size > buflen - n ) size = buflen - n; if( buf ) memcpy( buf, a->d.buf + a->d.start, size ); n += size; a->d.start += size; if( buf ) buf += size; } if( n < buflen ) { if( (c=underflow(a)) == -1 ) { a->nbytes += n; return n? n : -1/*EOF*/; } if( buf ) *buf++ = c; n++; } } while( n < buflen ); a->nbytes += n; return n; } /**************** * Have a look at the iobuf. * NOTE: This only works in special cases. */ int iobuf_peek(IOBUF a, byte *buf, unsigned buflen ) { int n=0; if( a->filter_eof ) return -1; if( !(a->d.start < a->d.len) ) { if( underflow(a) == -1 ) return -1; /* and unget this character */ assert(a->d.start == 1); a->d.start = 0; } for(n=0 ; n < buflen && (a->d.start+n) < a->d.len ; n++, buf++ ) *buf = a->d.buf[n]; return n; } int iobuf_writebyte(IOBUF a, unsigned c) { if( a->directfp ) BUG(); if( a->d.len == a->d.size ) if( iobuf_flush(a) ) return -1; assert( a->d.len < a->d.size ); a->d.buf[a->d.len++] = c; return 0; } int iobuf_write(IOBUF a, byte *buf, unsigned buflen ) { if( a->directfp ) BUG(); do { if( buflen && a->d.len < a->d.size ) { unsigned size = a->d.size - a->d.len; if( size > buflen ) size = buflen; memcpy( a->d.buf + a->d.len, buf, size ); buflen -= size; buf += size; a->d.len += size; } if( buflen ) { if( iobuf_flush(a) ) return -1; } } while( buflen ); return 0; } int iobuf_writestr(IOBUF a, const char *buf ) { for( ; *buf; buf++ ) if( iobuf_writebyte(a, *buf) ) return -1; return 0; } /**************** * copy the contents of TEMP to A. */ int iobuf_write_temp( IOBUF a, IOBUF temp ) { while( temp->chain ) pop_filter( temp, temp->filter, NULL ); return iobuf_write(a, temp->d.buf, temp->d.len ); } /**************** * copy the contents of the temp io stream to BUFFER. */ size_t iobuf_temp_to_buffer( IOBUF a, byte *buffer, size_t buflen ) { size_t n = a->d.len; if( n > buflen ) n = buflen; memcpy( buffer, a->d.buf, n ); return n; } /**************** * Call this function to terminate processing of the temp stream * without closing it. This removes all filters from the stream * makes sure that iobuf_get_temp_{buffer,length}() returns correct * values. */ void iobuf_flush_temp( IOBUF temp ) { while( temp->chain ) pop_filter( temp, temp->filter, NULL ); } /**************** * Set a limit on how many bytes may be read from the input stream A. * Setting the limit to 0 disables this feature. */ void iobuf_set_limit( IOBUF a, off_t nlimit ) { if( nlimit ) a->nofast |= 1; else a->nofast &= ~1; a->nlimit = nlimit; a->ntotal += a->nbytes; a->nbytes = 0; } /* Return the length of an open file A. IF OVERFLOW is not NULL it will be set to true if the file is larger than what off_t can cope with. The function return 0 on error or on overflow condition. */ off_t iobuf_get_filelength (IOBUF a, int *overflow ) { struct stat st; if (overflow) *overflow = 0; if (a->directfp) { FILE *fp = a->directfp; #ifdef __VMS /* 2009-02-19 SMS. * On VMS, use a VMS-specific method to determine file size. * For some non-UNIX-like file formats, the fstat() result * will not agree with the C Standard I/O functions such as * getc() and fread(), so these must be detected and handled * specially. */ return vms_file_size (fileno( fp)); #else /*!__VMS */ if( !fstat(fileno(fp), &st) ) return st.st_size; log_error("fstat() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno) ); return 0; #endif /*!__VMS */ } /* Hmmm: file_filter may have already been removed */ for( ; a; a = a->chain ) if( !a->chain && a->filter == file_filter ) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; FILEP_OR_FD fp = b->fp; #if defined(HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM) && !defined(FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO) ulong size; static int (* __stdcall get_file_size_ex) (void *handle, LARGE_INTEGER *size); static int get_file_size_ex_initialized; if (!get_file_size_ex_initialized) { void *handle; handle = dlopen ("kernel32.dll", RTLD_LAZY); if (handle) { get_file_size_ex = dlsym (handle, "GetFileSizeEx"); if (!get_file_size_ex) dlclose (handle); } get_file_size_ex_initialized = 1; } if (get_file_size_ex) { /* This is a newer system with GetFileSizeEx; we use this then becuase it seem that GetFileSize won't return a proper error in case a file is larger than 4GB. */ LARGE_INTEGER size; if (get_file_size_ex (fp, &size)) { if (!size.u.HighPart) return size.u.LowPart; if (overflow) *overflow = 1; return 0; } } else { if ((size=GetFileSize (fp, NULL)) != 0xffffffff) return size; } log_error ("GetFileSize for handle %p failed: %s\n", fp, w32_strerror (0)); #elif defined(__VMS) return vms_file_size (my_fileno (fp)); #else if( !fstat(my_fileno(fp), &st) ) return st.st_size; log_error("fstat() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno) ); #endif break; } return 0; } /* Return the file descriptor of the underlying file or -1 if it is not available. */ int iobuf_get_fd (IOBUF a) { if (a->directfp) return fileno ( (FILE*)a->directfp ); for ( ; a; a = a->chain ) if (!a->chain && a->filter == file_filter) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; FILEP_OR_FD fp = b->fp; return my_fileno (fp); } return -1; } /**************** * Tell the file position, where the next read will take place */ off_t iobuf_tell( IOBUF a ) { return a->ntotal + a->nbytes; } #if !defined(HAVE_FSEEKO) && !defined(fseeko) #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H # include #endif #ifndef LONG_MAX # define LONG_MAX ((long) ((unsigned long) -1 >> 1)) #endif #ifndef LONG_MIN # define LONG_MIN (-1 - LONG_MAX) #endif /**************** * A substitute for fseeko, for hosts that don't have it. */ static int fseeko( FILE *stream, off_t newpos, int whence ) { while( newpos != (long) newpos ) { long pos = newpos < 0 ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX; if( fseek( stream, pos, whence ) != 0 ) return -1; newpos -= pos; whence = SEEK_CUR; } return fseek( stream, (long)newpos, whence ); } #endif /**************** * This is a very limited implementation. It simply discards all internal * buffering and removes all filters but the first one. */ int iobuf_seek( IOBUF a, off_t newpos ) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = NULL; if( a->directfp ) { FILE *fp = a->directfp; if( fseeko( fp, newpos, SEEK_SET ) ) { log_error("can't seek: %s\n", strerror(errno) ); return -1; } clearerr(fp); } else { for( ; a; a = a->chain ) { if( !a->chain && a->filter == file_filter ) { b = a->filter_ov; break; } } if( !a ) return -1; #ifdef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO if( fseeko( b->fp, newpos, SEEK_SET ) ) { log_error("can't fseek: %s\n", strerror(errno) ); return -1; } #else #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM if (SetFilePointer (b->fp, newpos, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) == 0xffffffff ) { log_error ("SetFilePointer failed on handle %p: %s\n", b->fp, w32_strerror (0)); return -1; } #else if ( lseek (b->fp, newpos, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1 ) { log_error("can't lseek: %s\n", strerror(errno) ); return -1; } #endif #endif } a->d.len = 0; /* discard buffer */ a->d.start = 0; a->nbytes = 0; a->nlimit = 0; a->nofast &= ~1; a->ntotal = newpos; a->error = 0; /* remove filters, but the last */ if( a->chain ) log_debug("pop_filter called in iobuf_seek - please report\n"); while( a->chain ) pop_filter( a, a->filter, NULL ); return 0; } /**************** * Retrieve the real filename */ const char * iobuf_get_real_fname( IOBUF a ) { if( a->real_fname ) return a->real_fname; /* the old solution */ for( ; a; a = a->chain ) if( !a->chain && a->filter == file_filter ) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; return b->print_only_name? NULL : b->fname; } return NULL; } /**************** * Retrieve the filename */ const char * iobuf_get_fname( IOBUF a ) { for( ; a; a = a->chain ) if( !a->chain && a->filter == file_filter ) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; return b->fname; } return NULL; } /**************** * enable partial block mode as described in the OpenPGP draft. * LEN is the first length byte on read, but ignored on writes. */ void iobuf_set_partial_block_mode( IOBUF a, size_t len ) { block_filter_ctx_t *ctx = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *ctx ); assert( a->use == 1 || a->use == 2 ); ctx->use = a->use; if( !len ) { if( a->use == 1 ) log_debug("pop_filter called in set_partial_block_mode" " - please report\n"); pop_filter(a, block_filter, NULL ); } else { ctx->partial = 1; ctx->size = 0; ctx->first_c = len; iobuf_push_filter(a, block_filter, ctx ); } } /**************** * Same as fgets() but if the buffer is too short a larger one will * be allocated up to some limit *max_length. * A line is considered a byte stream ending in a LF. * Returns the length of the line. EOF is indicated by a line of * length zero. The last LF may be missing due to an EOF. * is max_length is zero on return, the line has been truncated. * * Note: The buffer is allocated with enough space to append a CR,LF,EOL */ unsigned iobuf_read_line( IOBUF a, byte **addr_of_buffer, unsigned *length_of_buffer, unsigned *max_length ) { int c; char *buffer = *addr_of_buffer; unsigned length = *length_of_buffer; unsigned nbytes = 0; unsigned maxlen = *max_length; char *p; if( !buffer ) { /* must allocate a new buffer */ length = 256; buffer = xmalloc( length ); *addr_of_buffer = buffer; *length_of_buffer = length; } length -= 3; /* reserve 3 bytes (cr,lf,eol) */ p = buffer; while( (c=iobuf_get(a)) != -1 ) { if( nbytes == length ) { /* increase the buffer */ if( length > maxlen ) { /* this is out limit */ /* skip the rest of the line */ while( c != '\n' && (c=iobuf_get(a)) != -1 ) ; *p++ = '\n'; /* always append a LF (we have reserved space) */ nbytes++; *max_length = 0; /* indicate truncation */ break; } length += 3; /* correct for the reserved byte */ length += length < 1024? 256 : 1024; buffer = xrealloc( buffer, length ); *addr_of_buffer = buffer; *length_of_buffer = length; length -= 3; /* and reserve again */ p = buffer + nbytes; } *p++ = c; nbytes++; if( c == '\n' ) break; } *p = 0; /* make sure the line is a string */ return nbytes; } /* This is the non iobuf specific function */ int iobuf_translate_file_handle ( int fd, int for_write ) { #ifdef _WIN32 { int x; if ( fd <= 2 ) return fd; /* do not do this for error, stdin, stdout, stderr */ x = _open_osfhandle ( fd, for_write? 1:0 ); if (x==-1 ) log_error ("failed to translate osfhandle %p\n", (void*)fd ); else { /*log_info ("_open_osfhandle %p yields %d%s\n", (void*)fd, x, for_write? " for writing":"" );*/ fd = x; } } #endif return fd; } static int translate_file_handle ( int fd, int for_write ) { #ifdef _WIN32 #ifdef FILE_FILTER_USES_STDIO fd = iobuf_translate_file_handle (fd, for_write); #else { int x; if ( fd == 0 ) x = (int)GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE); else if (fd == 1) x = (int)GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); else if (fd == 2) x = (int)GetStdHandle (STD_ERROR_HANDLE); else x = fd; if (x == -1) log_debug ("GetStdHandle(%d) failed: %s\n", fd, w32_strerror (0)); fd = x; } #endif #endif return fd; } void iobuf_skip_rest(IOBUF a, unsigned long n, int partial) { if ( partial ) { for (;;) { if (a->nofast || a->d.start >= a->d.len) { if (iobuf_readbyte (a) == -1) { break; } } else { unsigned long count = a->d.len - a->d.start; a->nbytes += count; a->d.start = a->d.len; } } } else { unsigned long remaining = n; while (remaining > 0) { if (a->nofast || a->d.start >= a->d.len) { if (iobuf_readbyte (a) == -1) { break; } --remaining; } else { unsigned long count = a->d.len - a->d.start; if (count > remaining) { count = remaining; } a->nbytes += count; a->d.start += count; remaining -= count; } } } }