/* minip12.c - A minimal pkcs-12 implementation. * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, * USA. */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef TEST #include #include #include #endif #include "../jnlib/logging.h" #include "minip12.h" #ifndef DIM #define DIM(v) (sizeof(v)/sizeof((v)[0])) #endif enum { UNIVERSAL = 0, APPLICATION = 1, CONTEXT = 2, PRIVATE = 3 }; enum { TAG_NONE = 0, TAG_BOOLEAN = 1, TAG_INTEGER = 2, TAG_BIT_STRING = 3, TAG_OCTET_STRING = 4, TAG_NULL = 5, TAG_OBJECT_ID = 6, TAG_OBJECT_DESCRIPTOR = 7, TAG_EXTERNAL = 8, TAG_REAL = 9, TAG_ENUMERATED = 10, TAG_EMBEDDED_PDV = 11, TAG_UTF8_STRING = 12, TAG_REALTIVE_OID = 13, TAG_SEQUENCE = 16, TAG_SET = 17, TAG_NUMERIC_STRING = 18, TAG_PRINTABLE_STRING = 19, TAG_TELETEX_STRING = 20, TAG_VIDEOTEX_STRING = 21, TAG_IA5_STRING = 22, TAG_UTC_TIME = 23, TAG_GENERALIZED_TIME = 24, TAG_GRAPHIC_STRING = 25, TAG_VISIBLE_STRING = 26, TAG_GENERAL_STRING = 27, TAG_UNIVERSAL_STRING = 28, TAG_CHARACTER_STRING = 29, TAG_BMP_STRING = 30 }; static unsigned char const oid_data[9] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x07, 0x01 }; static unsigned char const oid_encryptedData[9] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x07, 0x06 }; static unsigned char const oid_pkcs_12_keyBag[11] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x01 }; static unsigned char const oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag[11] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x02 }; static unsigned char const oid_pkcs_12_CertBag[11] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x03 }; static unsigned char const oid_pkcs_12_CrlBag[11] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x04 }; static unsigned char const oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC[10] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x01, 0x03 }; static unsigned char const oid_pbeWithSHAAnd40BitRC2_CBC[10] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x01, 0x06 }; static unsigned char const oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12[10] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x09, 0x16, 0x01 }; static unsigned char const oid_rsaEncryption[9] = { 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01 }; static unsigned char const data_3desiter2048[30] = { 0x30, 0x1C, 0x06, 0x0A, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x01, 0x03, 0x30, 0x0E, 0x04, 0x08, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00 }; #define DATA_3DESITER2048_SALT_OFF 18 static unsigned char const data_rc2iter2048[30] = { 0x30, 0x1C, 0x06, 0x0A, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x0C, 0x01, 0x06, 0x30, 0x0E, 0x04, 0x08, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00 }; #define DATA_RC2ITER2048_SALT_OFF 18 static unsigned char const data_mactemplate[51] = { 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x21, 0x30, 0x09, 0x06, 0x05, 0x2b, 0x0e, 0x03, 0x02, 0x1a, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x14, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x04, 0x08, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x02, 0x02, 0x08, 0x00 }; #define DATA_MACTEMPLATE_MAC_OFF 17 #define DATA_MACTEMPLATE_SALT_OFF 39 static unsigned char const data_attrtemplate[106] = { 0x31, 0x7c, 0x30, 0x55, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x09, 0x14, 0x31, 0x48, 0x1e, 0x46, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x6e, 0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0x50, 0x00, 0x47, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x78, 0x00, 0x70, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x63, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x72, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x69, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x69, 0x00, 0x63, 0x00, 0x61, 0x00, 0x74, 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x00, 0x66, 0x30, 0x23, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x09, 0x15, 0x31, 0x16, 0x04, 0x14 }; /* Need to append SHA-1 digest. */ #define DATA_ATTRTEMPLATE_KEYID_OFF 73 struct buffer_s { unsigned char *buffer; size_t length; }; struct tag_info { int class; int is_constructed; unsigned long tag; unsigned long length; /* length part of the TLV */ int nhdr; int ndef; /* It is an indefinite length */ }; /* Parse the buffer at the address BUFFER which is of SIZE and return the tag and the length part from the TLV triplet. Update BUFFER and SIZE on success. Checks that the encoded length does not exhaust the length of the provided buffer. */ static int parse_tag (unsigned char const **buffer, size_t *size, struct tag_info *ti) { int c; unsigned long tag; const unsigned char *buf = *buffer; size_t length = *size; ti->length = 0; ti->ndef = 0; ti->nhdr = 0; /* Get the tag */ if (!length) return -1; /* premature eof */ c = *buf++; length--; ti->nhdr++; ti->class = (c & 0xc0) >> 6; ti->is_constructed = !!(c & 0x20); tag = c & 0x1f; if (tag == 0x1f) { tag = 0; do { tag <<= 7; if (!length) return -1; /* premature eof */ c = *buf++; length--; ti->nhdr++; tag |= c & 0x7f; } while (c & 0x80); } ti->tag = tag; /* Get the length */ if (!length) return -1; /* prematureeof */ c = *buf++; length--; ti->nhdr++; if ( !(c & 0x80) ) ti->length = c; else if (c == 0x80) ti->ndef = 1; else if (c == 0xff) return -1; /* forbidden length value */ else { unsigned long len = 0; int count = c & 0x7f; for (; count; count--) { len <<= 8; if (!length) return -1; /* premature_eof */ c = *buf++; length--; ti->nhdr++; len |= c & 0xff; } ti->length = len; } if (ti->class == UNIVERSAL && !ti->tag) ti->length = 0; if (ti->length > length) return -1; /* data larger than buffer. */ *buffer = buf; *size = length; return 0; } /* Given an ASN.1 chunk of a structure like: 24 NDEF: OCTET STRING -- This is not passed to us 04 1: OCTET STRING -- INPUT point s to here : 30 04 1: OCTET STRING : 80 [...] 04 2: OCTET STRING : 00 00 : } -- This denotes a Null tag and are the last -- two bytes in INPUT. Create a new buffer with the content of that octet string. INPUT is the orginal buffer with a length as stored at LENGTH. Returns NULL on error or a new malloced buffer with the length of this new buffer stored at LENGTH and the number of bytes parsed from input are added to the value stored at INPUT_CONSUMED. INPUT_CONSUMED is allowed to be passed as NULL if the caller is not interested in this value. */ static unsigned char * cram_octet_string (const unsigned char *input, size_t *length, size_t *input_consumed) { const unsigned char *s = input; size_t n = *length; unsigned char *output, *d; struct tag_info ti; /* Allocate output buf. We know that it won't be longer than the input buffer. */ d = output = gcry_malloc (n); if (!output) goto bailout; for (;;) { if (parse_tag (&s, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class == UNIVERSAL && ti.tag == TAG_OCTET_STRING && !ti.ndef && !ti.is_constructed) { memcpy (d, s, ti.length); s += ti.length; d += ti.length; n -= ti.length; } else if (ti.class == UNIVERSAL && !ti.tag && !ti.is_constructed) break; /* Ready */ else goto bailout; } *length = d - output; if (input_consumed) *input_consumed += s - input; return output; bailout: if (input_consumed) *input_consumed += s - input; gcry_free (output); return NULL; } static int string_to_key (int id, char *salt, size_t saltlen, int iter, const char *pw, int req_keylen, unsigned char *keybuf) { int rc, i, j; gcry_md_hd_t md; gcry_mpi_t num_b1 = NULL; int pwlen; unsigned char hash[20], buf_b[64], buf_i[128], *p; size_t cur_keylen; size_t n; cur_keylen = 0; pwlen = strlen (pw); if (pwlen > 63/2) { log_error ("password too long\n"); return -1; } if (saltlen < 8) { log_error ("salt too short\n"); return -1; } /* Store salt and password in BUF_I */ p = buf_i; for(i=0; i < 64; i++) *p++ = salt [i%saltlen]; for(i=j=0; i < 64; i += 2) { *p++ = 0; *p++ = pw[j]; if (++j > pwlen) /* Note, that we include the trailing zero */ j = 0; } for (;;) { rc = gcry_md_open (&md, GCRY_MD_SHA1, 0); if (rc) { log_error ( "gcry_md_open failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return rc; } for(i=0; i < 64; i++) gcry_md_putc (md, id); gcry_md_write (md, buf_i, 128); memcpy (hash, gcry_md_read (md, 0), 20); gcry_md_close (md); for (i=1; i < iter; i++) gcry_md_hash_buffer (GCRY_MD_SHA1, hash, hash, 20); for (i=0; i < 20 && cur_keylen < req_keylen; i++) keybuf[cur_keylen++] = hash[i]; if (cur_keylen == req_keylen) { gcry_mpi_release (num_b1); return 0; /* ready */ } /* need more bytes. */ for(i=0; i < 64; i++) buf_b[i] = hash[i % 20]; rc = gcry_mpi_scan (&num_b1, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, buf_b, 64, &n); if (rc) { log_error ( "gcry_mpi_scan failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return -1; } gcry_mpi_add_ui (num_b1, num_b1, 1); for (i=0; i < 128; i += 64) { gcry_mpi_t num_ij; rc = gcry_mpi_scan (&num_ij, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, buf_i + i, 64, &n); if (rc) { log_error ( "gcry_mpi_scan failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return -1; } gcry_mpi_add (num_ij, num_ij, num_b1); gcry_mpi_clear_highbit (num_ij, 64*8); rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, buf_i + i, 64, &n, num_ij); if (rc) { log_error ( "gcry_mpi_print failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return -1; } gcry_mpi_release (num_ij); } } } static int set_key_iv (gcry_cipher_hd_t chd, char *salt, size_t saltlen, int iter, const char *pw, int keybytes) { unsigned char keybuf[24]; int rc; assert (keybytes == 5 || keybytes == 24); if (string_to_key (1, salt, saltlen, iter, pw, keybytes, keybuf)) return -1; rc = gcry_cipher_setkey (chd, keybuf, keybytes); if (rc) { log_error ( "gcry_cipher_setkey failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return -1; } if (string_to_key (2, salt, saltlen, iter, pw, 8, keybuf)) return -1; rc = gcry_cipher_setiv (chd, keybuf, 8); if (rc) { log_error ("gcry_cipher_setiv failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return -1; } return 0; } static void crypt_block (unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, char *salt, size_t saltlen, int iter, const char *pw, int cipher_algo, int encrypt) { gcry_cipher_hd_t chd; int rc; rc = gcry_cipher_open (&chd, cipher_algo, GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CBC, 0); if (rc) { log_error ( "gcry_cipher_open failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror(rc)); wipememory (buffer, length); return; } if (set_key_iv (chd, salt, saltlen, iter, pw, cipher_algo == GCRY_CIPHER_RFC2268_40? 5:24)) { wipememory (buffer, length); goto leave; } rc = encrypt? gcry_cipher_encrypt (chd, buffer, length, NULL, 0) : gcry_cipher_decrypt (chd, buffer, length, NULL, 0); if (rc) { wipememory (buffer, length); log_error ( "en/de-crytion failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } leave: gcry_cipher_close (chd); } /* Note: If R_RESULT is passed as NULL, a key object as already be processed and thus we need to skip it here. */ static int parse_bag_encrypted_data (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, int startoffset, size_t *r_consumed, const char *pw, void (*certcb)(void*, const unsigned char*, size_t), void *certcbarg, gcry_mpi_t **r_result) { struct tag_info ti; const unsigned char *p = buffer; const unsigned char *p_start = buffer; size_t n = length; const char *where; char salt[20]; size_t saltlen; unsigned int iter; unsigned char *plain = NULL; int bad_pass = 0; unsigned char *cram_buffer = NULL; size_t consumed = 0; /* Number of bytes consumed from the orginal buffer. */ int is_3des = 0; gcry_mpi_t *result = NULL; int result_count; if (r_result) *r_result = NULL; where = "start"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class != CONTEXT || ti.tag) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; where = "bag.encryptedData.version"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.tag != TAG_INTEGER || ti.length != 1 || *p != 0) goto bailout; p++; n--; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; where = "bag.encryptedData.data"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID || ti.length != DIM(oid_data) || memcmp (p, oid_data, DIM(oid_data))) goto bailout; p += DIM(oid_data); n -= DIM(oid_data); where = "bag.encryptedData.keyinfo"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (!ti.class && ti.tag == TAG_OBJECT_ID && ti.length == DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd40BitRC2_CBC) && !memcmp (p, oid_pbeWithSHAAnd40BitRC2_CBC, DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd40BitRC2_CBC))) { p += DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd40BitRC2_CBC); n -= DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd40BitRC2_CBC); } else if (!ti.class && ti.tag == TAG_OBJECT_ID && ti.length == DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC) && !memcmp (p, oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC, DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC))) { p += DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC); n -= DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC); is_3des = 1; } else goto bailout; where = "rc2or3des-params"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OCTET_STRING || ti.length < 8 || ti.length > 20 ) goto bailout; saltlen = ti.length; memcpy (salt, p, saltlen); p += saltlen; n -= saltlen; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_INTEGER || !ti.length ) goto bailout; for (iter=0; ti.length; ti.length--) { iter <<= 8; iter |= (*p++) & 0xff; n--; } where = "rc2or3des-ciphertext"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; consumed = p - p_start; if (ti.class == CONTEXT && ti.tag == 0 && ti.is_constructed && ti.ndef) { /* Mozilla exported certs now come with single byte chunks of octect strings. (Mozilla Firefox 1.0.4). Arghh. */ where = "cram-rc2or3des-ciphertext"; cram_buffer = cram_octet_string ( p, &n, &consumed); if (!cram_buffer) goto bailout; p = p_start = cram_buffer; if (r_consumed) *r_consumed = consumed; r_consumed = NULL; /* Ugly hack to not update that value any further. */ ti.length = n; } else if (ti.class == CONTEXT && ti.tag == 0 && ti.length ) ; else goto bailout; log_info ("%lu bytes of %s encrypted text\n",ti.length,is_3des?"3DES":"RC2"); plain = gcry_malloc_secure (ti.length); if (!plain) { log_error ("error allocating decryption buffer\n"); goto bailout; } memcpy (plain, p, ti.length); crypt_block (plain, ti.length, salt, saltlen, iter, pw, is_3des? GCRY_CIPHER_3DES : GCRY_CIPHER_RFC2268_40, 0); n = ti.length; startoffset = 0; p_start = p = plain; /* { */ /* # warning debug code is enabled */ /* FILE *fp = fopen ("tmp-rc2-plain.der", "wb"); */ /* if (!fp || fwrite (p, n, 1, fp) != 1) */ /* exit (2); */ /* fclose (fp); */ /* } */ where = "outer.outer.seq"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) { bad_pass = 1; goto bailout; } if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) { bad_pass = 1; goto bailout; } if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) { bad_pass = 1; goto bailout; } /* Loop over all certificates inside the bag. */ while (n) { int iscrlbag = 0; int iskeybag = 0; where = "certbag.nextcert"; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; where = "certbag.objectidentifier"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID) goto bailout; if ( ti.length == DIM(oid_pkcs_12_CertBag) && !memcmp (p, oid_pkcs_12_CertBag, DIM(oid_pkcs_12_CertBag))) { p += DIM(oid_pkcs_12_CertBag); n -= DIM(oid_pkcs_12_CertBag); } else if ( ti.length == DIM(oid_pkcs_12_CrlBag) && !memcmp (p, oid_pkcs_12_CrlBag, DIM(oid_pkcs_12_CrlBag))) { p += DIM(oid_pkcs_12_CrlBag); n -= DIM(oid_pkcs_12_CrlBag); iscrlbag = 1; } else if ( ti.length == DIM(oid_pkcs_12_keyBag) && !memcmp (p, oid_pkcs_12_keyBag, DIM(oid_pkcs_12_keyBag))) { /* The TrustedMIME plugin for MS Outlook started to create files with just one outer 3DES encrypted container and inside the certificates as well as the key. */ p += DIM(oid_pkcs_12_keyBag); n -= DIM(oid_pkcs_12_keyBag); iskeybag = 1; } else goto bailout; where = "certbag.before.certheader"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class != CONTEXT || ti.tag) goto bailout; if (iscrlbag) { log_info ("skipping unsupported crlBag\n"); p += ti.length; n -= ti.length; } else if (iskeybag && (result || !r_result)) { log_info ("one keyBag already processed; skipping this one\n"); p += ti.length; n -= ti.length; } else if (iskeybag) { int len; log_info ("processing simple keyBag\n"); /* Fixme: This code is duplicated from parse_bag_data. */ if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_INTEGER || ti.length != 1 || *p) goto bailout; p++; n--; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; len = ti.length; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (len < ti.nhdr) goto bailout; len -= ti.nhdr; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID || ti.length != DIM(oid_rsaEncryption) || memcmp (p, oid_rsaEncryption, DIM(oid_rsaEncryption))) goto bailout; p += DIM (oid_rsaEncryption); n -= DIM (oid_rsaEncryption); if (len < ti.length) goto bailout; len -= ti.length; if (n < len) goto bailout; p += len; n -= len; if ( parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OCTET_STRING) goto bailout; if ( parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; len = ti.length; result = gcry_calloc (10, sizeof *result); if (!result) { log_error ( "error allocating result array\n"); goto bailout; } result_count = 0; where = "reading.keybag.key-parameters"; for (result_count = 0; len && result_count < 9;) { if ( parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_INTEGER) goto bailout; if (len < ti.nhdr) goto bailout; len -= ti.nhdr; if (len < ti.length) goto bailout; len -= ti.length; if (!result_count && ti.length == 1 && !*p) ; /* ignore the very first one if it is a 0 */ else { int rc; rc = gcry_mpi_scan (result+result_count, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, p, ti.length, NULL); if (rc) { log_error ("error parsing key parameter: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); goto bailout; } result_count++; } p += ti.length; n -= ti.length; } if (len) goto bailout; } else { log_info ("processing certBag\n"); if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID || ti.length != DIM(oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12) || memcmp (p, oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12, DIM(oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12))) goto bailout; p += DIM(oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12); n -= DIM(oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12); where = "certbag.before.octetstring"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class != CONTEXT || ti.tag) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OCTET_STRING || ti.ndef) goto bailout; /* Return the certificate. */ if (certcb) certcb (certcbarg, p, ti.length); p += ti.length; n -= ti.length; } /* Ugly hack to cope with the padding: Forget about the rest if that is less or equal to the cipher's block length. We can reasonable assume that all valid data will be longer than just one block. */ if (n <= 8) n = 0; /* Skip the optional SET with the pkcs12 cert attributes. */ if (n) { where = "bag.attributes"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (!ti.class && ti.tag == TAG_SEQUENCE) ; /* No attributes. */ else if (!ti.class && ti.tag == TAG_SET && !ti.ndef) { /* The optional SET. */ p += ti.length; n -= ti.length; if (n <= 8) n = 0; if (n && parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; } else goto bailout; } } if (r_consumed) *r_consumed = consumed; gcry_free (plain); gcry_free (cram_buffer); if (r_result) *r_result = result; return 0; bailout: if (result) { int i; for (i=0; result[i]; i++) gcry_mpi_release (result[i]); gcry_free (result); } if (r_consumed) *r_consumed = consumed; gcry_free (plain); gcry_free (cram_buffer); log_error ("encryptedData error at \"%s\", offset %u\n", where, (unsigned int)((p - p_start)+startoffset)); if (bad_pass) { /* Note, that the following string might be used by other programs to check for a bad passphrase; it should therefore not be translated or changed. */ log_error ("possibly bad passphrase given\n"); } return -1; } static gcry_mpi_t * parse_bag_data (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, int startoffset, size_t *r_consumed, const char *pw) { int rc; struct tag_info ti; const unsigned char *p = buffer; const unsigned char *p_start = buffer; size_t n = length; const char *where; char salt[20]; size_t saltlen; unsigned int iter; int len; unsigned char *plain = NULL; gcry_mpi_t *result = NULL; int result_count, i; unsigned char *cram_buffer = NULL; size_t consumed = 0; /* Number of bytes consumed from the orginal buffer. */ where = "start"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class != CONTEXT || ti.tag) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OCTET_STRING) goto bailout; consumed = p - p_start; if (ti.is_constructed && ti.ndef) { /* Mozilla exported certs now come with single byte chunks of octect strings. (Mozilla Firefox 1.0.4). Arghh. */ where = "cram-data.outersegs"; cram_buffer = cram_octet_string ( p, &n, &consumed); if (!cram_buffer) goto bailout; p = p_start = cram_buffer; if (r_consumed) *r_consumed = consumed; r_consumed = NULL; /* Ugly hack to not update that value any further. */ } where = "data.outerseqs"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; where = "data.objectidentifier"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID || ti.length != DIM(oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag) || memcmp (p, oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag, DIM(oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag))) goto bailout; p += DIM(oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag); n -= DIM(oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag); where = "shrouded,outerseqs"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class != CONTEXT || ti.tag) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID || ti.length != DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC) || memcmp (p, oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC, DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC))) goto bailout; p += DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC); n -= DIM(oid_pbeWithSHAAnd3_KeyTripleDES_CBC); where = "3des-params"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OCTET_STRING || ti.length < 8 || ti.length > 20) goto bailout; saltlen = ti.length; memcpy (salt, p, saltlen); p += saltlen; n -= saltlen; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_INTEGER || !ti.length ) goto bailout; for (iter=0; ti.length; ti.length--) { iter <<= 8; iter |= (*p++) & 0xff; n--; } where = "3des-ciphertext"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OCTET_STRING || !ti.length ) goto bailout; log_info ("%lu bytes of 3DES encrypted text\n", ti.length); plain = gcry_malloc_secure (ti.length); if (!plain) { log_error ("error allocating decryption buffer\n"); goto bailout; } memcpy (plain, p, ti.length); consumed += p - p_start + ti.length; crypt_block (plain, ti.length, salt, saltlen, iter, pw, GCRY_CIPHER_3DES, 0); n = ti.length; startoffset = 0; p_start = p = plain; /* { */ /* # warning debug code is enabled */ /* FILE *fp = fopen ("tmp-rc2-plain-key.der", "wb"); */ /* if (!fp || fwrite (p, n, 1, fp) != 1) */ /* exit (2); */ /* fclose (fp); */ /* } */ where = "decrypted-text"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_INTEGER || ti.length != 1 || *p) goto bailout; p++; n--; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; len = ti.length; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (len < ti.nhdr) goto bailout; len -= ti.nhdr; if (ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID || ti.length != DIM(oid_rsaEncryption) || memcmp (p, oid_rsaEncryption, DIM(oid_rsaEncryption))) goto bailout; p += DIM (oid_rsaEncryption); n -= DIM (oid_rsaEncryption); if (len < ti.length) goto bailout; len -= ti.length; if (n < len) goto bailout; p += len; n -= len; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_OCTET_STRING) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; len = ti.length; result = gcry_calloc (10, sizeof *result); if (!result) { log_error ( "error allocating result array\n"); goto bailout; } result_count = 0; where = "reading.key-parameters"; for (result_count=0; len && result_count < 9;) { if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti) || ti.class || ti.tag != TAG_INTEGER) goto bailout; if (len < ti.nhdr) goto bailout; len -= ti.nhdr; if (len < ti.length) goto bailout; len -= ti.length; if (!result_count && ti.length == 1 && !*p) ; /* ignore the very first one if it is a 0 */ else { rc = gcry_mpi_scan (result+result_count, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, p, ti.length, NULL); if (rc) { log_error ("error parsing key parameter: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); goto bailout; } result_count++; } p += ti.length; n -= ti.length; } if (len) goto bailout; gcry_free (cram_buffer); if (r_consumed) *r_consumed = consumed; return result; bailout: gcry_free (plain); if (result) { for (i=0; result[i]; i++) gcry_mpi_release (result[i]); gcry_free (result); } gcry_free (cram_buffer); log_error ( "data error at \"%s\", offset %u\n", where, (unsigned int)((p - buffer) + startoffset)); if (r_consumed) *r_consumed = consumed; return NULL; } /* Parse a PKCS12 object and return an array of MPI representing the secret key parameters. This is a very limited implementation in that it is only able to look for 3DES encoded encryptedData and tries to extract the first private key object it finds. In case of an error NULL is returned. CERTCB and CERRTCBARG are used to pass X.509 certificates back to the caller. */ gcry_mpi_t * p12_parse (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, const char *pw, void (*certcb)(void*, const unsigned char*, size_t), void *certcbarg) { struct tag_info ti; const unsigned char *p = buffer; const unsigned char *p_start = buffer; size_t n = length; const char *where; int bagseqlength, len; int bagseqndef, lenndef; gcry_mpi_t *result = NULL; unsigned char *cram_buffer = NULL; where = "pfx"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; where = "pfxVersion"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.tag != TAG_INTEGER || ti.length != 1 || *p != 3) goto bailout; p++; n--; where = "authSave"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID || ti.length != DIM(oid_data) || memcmp (p, oid_data, DIM(oid_data))) goto bailout; p += DIM(oid_data); n -= DIM(oid_data); if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class != CONTEXT || ti.tag) goto bailout; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class != UNIVERSAL || ti.tag != TAG_OCTET_STRING) goto bailout; if (ti.is_constructed && ti.ndef) { /* Mozilla exported certs now come with single byte chunks of octect strings. (Mozilla Firefox 1.0.4). Arghh. */ where = "cram-bags"; cram_buffer = cram_octet_string ( p, &n, NULL); if (!cram_buffer) goto bailout; p = p_start = cram_buffer; } where = "bags"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (ti.class != UNIVERSAL || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; bagseqndef = ti.ndef; bagseqlength = ti.length; while (bagseqlength || bagseqndef) { /* log_debug ( "at offset %u\n", (p - p_start)); */ where = "bag-sequence"; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (bagseqndef && ti.class == UNIVERSAL && !ti.tag && !ti.is_constructed) break; /* Ready */ if (ti.class != UNIVERSAL || ti.tag != TAG_SEQUENCE) goto bailout; if (!bagseqndef) { if (bagseqlength < ti.nhdr) goto bailout; bagseqlength -= ti.nhdr; if (bagseqlength < ti.length) goto bailout; bagseqlength -= ti.length; } lenndef = ti.ndef; len = ti.length; if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (lenndef) len = ti.nhdr; else len -= ti.nhdr; if (ti.tag == TAG_OBJECT_ID && ti.length == DIM(oid_encryptedData) && !memcmp (p, oid_encryptedData, DIM(oid_encryptedData))) { size_t consumed = 0; p += DIM(oid_encryptedData); n -= DIM(oid_encryptedData); if (!lenndef) len -= DIM(oid_encryptedData); where = "bag.encryptedData"; if (parse_bag_encrypted_data (p, n, (p - p_start), &consumed, pw, certcb, certcbarg, result? NULL : &result)) goto bailout; if (lenndef) len += consumed; } else if (ti.tag == TAG_OBJECT_ID && ti.length == DIM(oid_data) && !memcmp (p, oid_data, DIM(oid_data))) { if (result) { log_info ("already got an key object, skipping this one\n"); p += ti.length; n -= ti.length; } else { size_t consumed = 0; p += DIM(oid_data); n -= DIM(oid_data); if (!lenndef) len -= DIM(oid_data); result = parse_bag_data (p, n, (p - p_start), &consumed, pw); if (!result) goto bailout; if (lenndef) len += consumed; } } else { log_info ("unknown bag type - skipped\n"); p += ti.length; n -= ti.length; } if (len < 0 || len > n) goto bailout; p += len; n -= len; if (lenndef) { /* Need to skip the Null Tag. */ if (parse_tag (&p, &n, &ti)) goto bailout; if (!(ti.class == UNIVERSAL && !ti.tag && !ti.is_constructed)) goto bailout; } } gcry_free (cram_buffer); return result; bailout: log_error ("error at \"%s\", offset %u\n", where, (unsigned int)(p - p_start)); if (result) { int i; for (i=0; result[i]; i++) gcry_mpi_release (result[i]); gcry_free (result); } gcry_free (cram_buffer); return NULL; } static size_t compute_tag_length (size_t n) { int needed = 0; if (n < 128) needed += 2; /* tag and one length byte */ else if (n < 256) needed += 3; /* tag, number of length bytes, 1 length byte */ else if (n < 65536) needed += 4; /* tag, number of length bytes, 2 length bytes */ else { log_error ("object too larger to encode\n"); return 0; } return needed; } static unsigned char * store_tag_length (unsigned char *p, int tag, size_t n) { if (tag == TAG_SEQUENCE) tag |= 0x20; /* constructed */ *p++ = tag; if (n < 128) *p++ = n; else if (n < 256) { *p++ = 0x81; *p++ = n; } else if (n < 65536) { *p++ = 0x82; *p++ = n >> 8; *p++ = n; } return p; } /* Create the final PKCS-12 object from the sequences contained in SEQLIST. PW is the password. That array is terminated with an NULL object. */ static unsigned char * create_final (struct buffer_s *sequences, const char *pw, size_t *r_length) { int i; size_t needed = 0; size_t len[8], n; unsigned char *macstart; size_t maclen; unsigned char *result, *p; size_t resultlen; char salt[8]; unsigned char keybuf[20]; gcry_md_hd_t md; int rc; int with_mac = 1; /* 9 steps to create the pkcs#12 Krampf. */ /* 8. The MAC. */ /* We add this at step 0. */ /* 7. All the buffers. */ for (i=0; sequences[i].buffer; i++) needed += sequences[i].length; /* 6. This goes into a sequences. */ len[6] = needed; n = compute_tag_length (needed); needed += n; /* 5. Encapsulate all in an octet string. */ len[5] = needed; n = compute_tag_length (needed); needed += n; /* 4. And tag it with [0]. */ len[4] = needed; n = compute_tag_length (needed); needed += n; /* 3. Prepend an data OID. */ needed += 2 + DIM (oid_data); /* 2. Put all into a sequences. */ len[2] = needed; n = compute_tag_length (needed); needed += n; /* 1. Prepend the version integer 3. */ needed += 3; /* 0. And the final outer sequence. */ if (with_mac) needed += DIM (data_mactemplate); len[0] = needed; n = compute_tag_length (needed); needed += n; /* Allocate a buffer. */ result = gcry_malloc (needed); if (!result) { log_error ("error allocating buffer\n"); return NULL; } p = result; /* 0. Store the very outer sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[0]); /* 1. Store the version integer 3. */ *p++ = TAG_INTEGER; *p++ = 1; *p++ = 3; /* 2. Store another sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[2]); /* 3. Store the data OID. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OBJECT_ID, DIM (oid_data)); memcpy (p, oid_data, DIM (oid_data)); p += DIM (oid_data); /* 4. Next comes a context tag. */ p = store_tag_length (p, 0xa0, len[4]); /* 5. And an octet string. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OCTET_STRING, len[5]); /* 6. And the inner sequence. */ macstart = p; p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[6]); /* 7. Append all the buffers. */ for (i=0; sequences[i].buffer; i++) { memcpy (p, sequences[i].buffer, sequences[i].length); p += sequences[i].length; } if (with_mac) { /* Intermezzo to compute the MAC. */ maclen = p - macstart; gcry_randomize (salt, 8, GCRY_STRONG_RANDOM); if (string_to_key (3, salt, 8, 2048, pw, 20, keybuf)) { gcry_free (result); return NULL; } rc = gcry_md_open (&md, GCRY_MD_SHA1, GCRY_MD_FLAG_HMAC); if (rc) { log_error ("gcry_md_open failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); gcry_free (result); return NULL; } rc = gcry_md_setkey (md, keybuf, 20); if (rc) { log_error ("gcry_md_setkey failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); gcry_md_close (md); gcry_free (result); return NULL; } gcry_md_write (md, macstart, maclen); /* 8. Append the MAC template and fix it up. */ memcpy (p, data_mactemplate, DIM (data_mactemplate)); memcpy (p + DATA_MACTEMPLATE_SALT_OFF, salt, 8); memcpy (p + DATA_MACTEMPLATE_MAC_OFF, gcry_md_read (md, 0), 20); p += DIM (data_mactemplate); gcry_md_close (md); } /* Ready. */ resultlen = p - result; if (needed != resultlen) log_debug ("length mismatch: %lu, %lu\n", (unsigned long)needed, (unsigned long)resultlen); *r_length = resultlen; return result; } /* Build a DER encoded SEQUENCE with the key: SEQUENCE { INTEGER 0 SEQUENCE { OBJECT IDENTIFIER rsaEncryption (1 2 840 113549 1 1 1) NULL } OCTET STRING, encapsulates { SEQUENCE { INTEGER 0 INTEGER INTEGER INTEGER INTEGER INTEGER INTEGER INTEGER INTEGER } } } */ static unsigned char * build_key_sequence (gcry_mpi_t *kparms, size_t *r_length) { int rc, i; size_t needed, n; unsigned char *plain, *p; size_t plainlen; size_t outseqlen, oidseqlen, octstrlen, inseqlen; needed = 3; /* The version(?) integer of value 0. */ for (i=0; kparms[i]; i++) { n = 0; rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_STD, NULL, 0, &n, kparms[i]); if (rc) { log_error ("error formatting parameter: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return NULL; } needed += n; n = compute_tag_length (n); if (!n) return NULL; needed += n; } if (i != 8) { log_error ("invalid paramters for p12_build\n"); return NULL; } /* Now this all goes into a sequence. */ inseqlen = needed; n = compute_tag_length (needed); if (!n) return NULL; needed += n; /* Encapsulate all into an octet string. */ octstrlen = needed; n = compute_tag_length (needed); if (!n) return NULL; needed += n; /* Prepend the object identifier sequence. */ oidseqlen = 2 + DIM (oid_rsaEncryption) + 2; needed += 2 + oidseqlen; /* The version number. */ needed += 3; /* And finally put the whole thing into a sequence. */ outseqlen = needed; n = compute_tag_length (needed); if (!n) return NULL; needed += n; /* allocate 8 extra bytes for padding */ plain = gcry_malloc_secure (needed+8); if (!plain) { log_error ("error allocating encryption buffer\n"); return NULL; } /* And now fill the plaintext buffer. */ p = plain; p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, outseqlen); /* Store version. */ *p++ = TAG_INTEGER; *p++ = 1; *p++ = 0; /* Store object identifier sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, oidseqlen); p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OBJECT_ID, DIM (oid_rsaEncryption)); memcpy (p, oid_rsaEncryption, DIM (oid_rsaEncryption)); p += DIM (oid_rsaEncryption); *p++ = TAG_NULL; *p++ = 0; /* Start with the octet string. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OCTET_STRING, octstrlen); p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, inseqlen); /* Store the key parameters. */ *p++ = TAG_INTEGER; *p++ = 1; *p++ = 0; for (i=0; kparms[i]; i++) { n = 0; rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_STD, NULL, 0, &n, kparms[i]); if (rc) { log_error ("oops: error formatting parameter: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); gcry_free (plain); return NULL; } p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_INTEGER, n); n = plain + needed - p; rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_STD, p, n, &n, kparms[i]); if (rc) { log_error ("oops: error storing parameter: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); gcry_free (plain); return NULL; } p += n; } plainlen = p - plain; assert (needed == plainlen); /* Append some pad characters; we already allocated extra space. */ n = 8 - plainlen % 8; for (i=0; i < n; i++, plainlen++) *p++ = n; *r_length = plainlen; return plain; } static unsigned char * build_key_bag (unsigned char *buffer, size_t buflen, char *salt, const unsigned char *sha1hash, const char *keyidstr, size_t *r_length) { size_t len[11], needed; unsigned char *p, *keybag; size_t keybaglen; /* Walk 11 steps down to collect the info: */ /* 10. The data goes into an octet string. */ needed = compute_tag_length (buflen); needed += buflen; /* 9. Prepend the algorithm identifier. */ needed += DIM (data_3desiter2048); /* 8. Put a sequence around. */ len[8] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 7. Prepend a [0] tag. */ len[7] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 6b. The attributes which are appended at the end. */ if (sha1hash) needed += DIM (data_attrtemplate) + 20; /* 6. Prepend the shroudedKeyBag OID. */ needed += 2 + DIM (oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag); /* 5+4. Put all into two sequences. */ len[5] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length ( needed); len[4] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 3. This all goes into an octet string. */ len[3] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 2. Prepend another [0] tag. */ len[2] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 1. Prepend the data OID. */ needed += 2 + DIM (oid_data); /* 0. Prepend another sequence. */ len[0] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* Now that we have all length information, allocate a buffer. */ p = keybag = gcry_malloc (needed); if (!keybag) { log_error ("error allocating buffer\n"); return NULL; } /* Walk 11 steps up to store the data. */ /* 0. Store the first sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[0]); /* 1. Store the data OID. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OBJECT_ID, DIM (oid_data)); memcpy (p, oid_data, DIM (oid_data)); p += DIM (oid_data); /* 2. Store a [0] tag. */ p = store_tag_length (p, 0xa0, len[2]); /* 3. And an octet string. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OCTET_STRING, len[3]); /* 4+5. Two sequences. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[4]); p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[5]); /* 6. Store the shroudedKeyBag OID. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OBJECT_ID, DIM (oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag)); memcpy (p, oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag, DIM (oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag)); p += DIM (oid_pkcs_12_pkcs_8ShroudedKeyBag); /* 7. Store a [0] tag. */ p = store_tag_length (p, 0xa0, len[7]); /* 8. Store a sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[8]); /* 9. Now for the pre-encoded algorithm identifier and the salt. */ memcpy (p, data_3desiter2048, DIM (data_3desiter2048)); memcpy (p + DATA_3DESITER2048_SALT_OFF, salt, 8); p += DIM (data_3desiter2048); /* 10. And the octet string with the encrypted data. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OCTET_STRING, buflen); memcpy (p, buffer, buflen); p += buflen; /* Append the attributes whose length we calculated at step 2b. */ if (sha1hash) { int i; memcpy (p, data_attrtemplate, DIM (data_attrtemplate)); for (i=0; i < 8; i++) p[DATA_ATTRTEMPLATE_KEYID_OFF+2*i+1] = keyidstr[i]; p += DIM (data_attrtemplate); memcpy (p, sha1hash, 20); p += 20; } keybaglen = p - keybag; if (needed != keybaglen) log_debug ("length mismatch: %lu, %lu\n", (unsigned long)needed, (unsigned long)keybaglen); *r_length = keybaglen; return keybag; } static unsigned char * build_cert_bag (unsigned char *buffer, size_t buflen, char *salt, size_t *r_length) { size_t len[9], needed; unsigned char *p, *certbag; size_t certbaglen; /* Walk 9 steps down to collect the info: */ /* 8. The data goes into an octet string. */ needed = compute_tag_length (buflen); needed += buflen; /* 7. The algorithm identifier. */ needed += DIM (data_rc2iter2048); /* 6. The data OID. */ needed += 2 + DIM (oid_data); /* 5. A sequence. */ len[5] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length ( needed); /* 4. An integer. */ needed += 3; /* 3. A sequence. */ len[3] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 2. A [0] tag. */ len[2] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 1. The encryptedData OID. */ needed += 2 + DIM (oid_encryptedData); /* 0. The first sequence. */ len[0] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* Now that we have all length information, allocate a buffer. */ p = certbag = gcry_malloc (needed); if (!certbag) { log_error ("error allocating buffer\n"); return NULL; } /* Walk 9 steps up to store the data. */ /* 0. Store the first sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[0]); /* 1. Store the encryptedData OID. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OBJECT_ID, DIM (oid_encryptedData)); memcpy (p, oid_encryptedData, DIM (oid_encryptedData)); p += DIM (oid_encryptedData); /* 2. Store a [0] tag. */ p = store_tag_length (p, 0xa0, len[2]); /* 3. Store a sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[3]); /* 4. Store the integer 0. */ *p++ = TAG_INTEGER; *p++ = 1; *p++ = 0; /* 5. Store a sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[5]); /* 6. Store the data OID. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OBJECT_ID, DIM (oid_data)); memcpy (p, oid_data, DIM (oid_data)); p += DIM (oid_data); /* 7. Now for the pre-encoded algorithm identifier and the salt. */ memcpy (p, data_rc2iter2048, DIM (data_rc2iter2048)); memcpy (p + DATA_RC2ITER2048_SALT_OFF, salt, 8); p += DIM (data_rc2iter2048); /* 8. And finally the [0] tag with the encrypted data. */ p = store_tag_length (p, 0x80, buflen); memcpy (p, buffer, buflen); p += buflen; certbaglen = p - certbag; if (needed != certbaglen) log_debug ("length mismatch: %lu, %lu\n", (unsigned long)needed, (unsigned long)certbaglen); *r_length = certbaglen; return certbag; } static unsigned char * build_cert_sequence (unsigned char *buffer, size_t buflen, const unsigned char *sha1hash, const char *keyidstr, size_t *r_length) { size_t len[8], needed, n; unsigned char *p, *certseq; size_t certseqlen; int i; assert (strlen (keyidstr) == 8); /* Walk 8 steps down to collect the info: */ /* 7. The data goes into an octet string. */ needed = compute_tag_length (buflen); needed += buflen; /* 6. A [0] tag. */ len[6] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 5. An OID. */ needed += 2 + DIM (oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12); /* 4. A sequence. */ len[4] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 3. A [0] tag. */ len[3] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 2b. The attributes which are appended at the end. */ if (sha1hash) needed += DIM (data_attrtemplate) + 20; /* 2. An OID. */ needed += 2 + DIM (oid_pkcs_12_CertBag); /* 1. A sequence. */ len[1] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* 0. The first sequence. */ len[0] = needed; needed += compute_tag_length (needed); /* Now that we have all length information, allocate a buffer. */ p = certseq = gcry_malloc (needed + 8 /*(for padding)*/); if (!certseq) { log_error ("error allocating buffer\n"); return NULL; } /* Walk 8 steps up to store the data. */ /* 0. Store the first sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[0]); /* 1. Store the second sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[1]); /* 2. Store the pkcs12-cert-bag OID. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OBJECT_ID, DIM (oid_pkcs_12_CertBag)); memcpy (p, oid_pkcs_12_CertBag, DIM (oid_pkcs_12_CertBag)); p += DIM (oid_pkcs_12_CertBag); /* 3. Store a [0] tag. */ p = store_tag_length (p, 0xa0, len[3]); /* 4. Store a sequence. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_SEQUENCE, len[4]); /* 5. Store the x509Certificate OID. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OBJECT_ID, DIM (oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12)); memcpy (p, oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12, DIM (oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12)); p += DIM (oid_x509Certificate_for_pkcs_12); /* 6. Store a [0] tag. */ p = store_tag_length (p, 0xa0, len[6]); /* 7. And the octet string with the actual certificate. */ p = store_tag_length (p, TAG_OCTET_STRING, buflen); memcpy (p, buffer, buflen); p += buflen; /* Append the attributes whose length we calculated at step 2b. */ if (sha1hash) { memcpy (p, data_attrtemplate, DIM (data_attrtemplate)); for (i=0; i < 8; i++) p[DATA_ATTRTEMPLATE_KEYID_OFF+2*i+1] = keyidstr[i]; p += DIM (data_attrtemplate); memcpy (p, sha1hash, 20); p += 20; } certseqlen = p - certseq; if (needed != certseqlen) log_debug ("length mismatch: %lu, %lu\n", (unsigned long)needed, (unsigned long)certseqlen); /* Append some pad characters; we already allocated extra space. */ n = 8 - certseqlen % 8; for (i=0; i < n; i++, certseqlen++) *p++ = n; *r_length = certseqlen; return certseq; } /* Expect the RSA key parameters in KPARMS and a password in PW. Create a PKCS structure from it and return it as well as the length in R_LENGTH; return NULL in case of an error. */ unsigned char * p12_build (gcry_mpi_t *kparms, unsigned char *cert, size_t certlen, const char *pw, size_t *r_length) { unsigned char *buffer; size_t n, buflen; char salt[8]; struct buffer_s seqlist[3]; int seqlistidx = 0; unsigned char sha1hash[20]; char keyidstr[8+1]; n = buflen = 0; /* (avoid compiler warning). */ memset (sha1hash, 0, 20); *keyidstr = 0; if (cert && certlen) { /* Calculate the hash value we need for the bag attributes. */ gcry_md_hash_buffer (GCRY_MD_SHA1, sha1hash, cert, certlen); sprintf (keyidstr, "%02x%02x%02x%02x", sha1hash[16], sha1hash[17], sha1hash[18], sha1hash[19]); /* Encode the certificate. */ buffer = build_cert_sequence (cert, certlen, sha1hash, keyidstr, &buflen); if (!buffer) goto failure; /* Encrypt it. */ gcry_randomize (salt, 8, GCRY_STRONG_RANDOM); crypt_block (buffer, buflen, salt, 8, 2048, pw, GCRY_CIPHER_RFC2268_40, 1); /* Encode the encrypted stuff into a bag. */ seqlist[seqlistidx].buffer = build_cert_bag (buffer, buflen, salt, &n); seqlist[seqlistidx].length = n; gcry_free (buffer); buffer = NULL; if (!seqlist[seqlistidx].buffer) goto failure; seqlistidx++; } if (kparms) { /* Encode the key. */ buffer = build_key_sequence (kparms, &buflen); if (!buffer) goto failure; /* Encrypt it. */ gcry_randomize (salt, 8, GCRY_STRONG_RANDOM); crypt_block (buffer, buflen, salt, 8, 2048, pw, GCRY_CIPHER_3DES, 1); /* Encode the encrypted stuff into a bag. */ if (cert && certlen) seqlist[seqlistidx].buffer = build_key_bag (buffer, buflen, salt, sha1hash, keyidstr, &n); else seqlist[seqlistidx].buffer = build_key_bag (buffer, buflen, salt, NULL, NULL, &n); seqlist[seqlistidx].length = n; gcry_free (buffer); buffer = NULL; if (!seqlist[seqlistidx].buffer) goto failure; seqlistidx++; } seqlist[seqlistidx].buffer = NULL; seqlist[seqlistidx].length = 0; buffer = create_final (seqlist, pw, &buflen); failure: for ( ; seqlistidx; seqlistidx--) gcry_free (seqlist[seqlistidx].buffer); *r_length = buffer? buflen : 0; return buffer; } #ifdef TEST static void cert_cb (void *opaque, const unsigned char *cert, size_t certlen) { printf ("got a certificate of %u bytes length\n", certlen); } int main (int argc, char **argv) { FILE *fp; struct stat st; unsigned char *buf; size_t buflen; gcry_mpi_t *result; if (argc != 3) { fprintf (stderr, "usage: testp12 file passphrase\n"); return 1; } gcry_control (GCRYCTL_DISABLE_SECMEM, NULL); gcry_control (GCRYCTL_INITIALIZATION_FINISHED, NULL); fp = fopen (argv[1], "rb"); if (!fp) { fprintf (stderr, "can't open `%s': %s\n", argv[1], strerror (errno)); return 1; } if (fstat (fileno(fp), &st)) { fprintf (stderr, "can't stat `%s': %s\n", argv[1], strerror (errno)); return 1; } buflen = st.st_size; buf = gcry_malloc (buflen+1); if (!buf || fread (buf, buflen, 1, fp) != 1) { fprintf (stderr, "error reading `%s': %s\n", argv[1], strerror (errno)); return 1; } fclose (fp); result = p12_parse (buf, buflen, argv[2], cert_cb, NULL); if (result) { int i, rc; unsigned char *tmpbuf; for (i=0; result[i]; i++) { rc = gcry_mpi_aprint (GCRYMPI_FMT_HEX, &tmpbuf, NULL, result[i]); if (rc) printf ("%d: [error printing number: %s]\n", i, gpg_strerror (rc)); else { printf ("%d: %s\n", i, tmpbuf); gcry_free (tmpbuf); } } } return 0; } /* Local Variables: compile-command: "gcc -Wall -O0 -g -DTEST=1 -o minip12 minip12.c ../jnlib/libjnlib.a -L /usr/local/lib -lgcrypt -lgpg-error" End: */ #endif /* TEST */