/* call-agent.c - Divert GPGSM operations to the agent
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007,
* 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
#include
#endif
#include "gpgsm.h"
#include
#include
#include "../common/i18n.h"
#include "../common/asshelp.h"
#include "keydb.h" /* fixme: Move this to import.c */
#include "../common/membuf.h"
#include "../common/shareddefs.h"
#include "passphrase.h"
static assuan_context_t agent_ctx = NULL;
struct cipher_parm_s
{
ctrl_t ctrl;
assuan_context_t ctx;
const unsigned char *ciphertext;
size_t ciphertextlen;
};
struct genkey_parm_s
{
ctrl_t ctrl;
assuan_context_t ctx;
const unsigned char *sexp;
size_t sexplen;
};
struct learn_parm_s
{
int error;
ctrl_t ctrl;
assuan_context_t ctx;
membuf_t *data;
};
struct import_key_parm_s
{
ctrl_t ctrl;
assuan_context_t ctx;
const void *key;
size_t keylen;
};
struct sethash_inq_parm_s
{
assuan_context_t ctx;
const void *data;
size_t datalen;
};
struct default_inq_parm_s
{
ctrl_t ctrl;
assuan_context_t ctx;
};
/* An object and variable to cache ISTRUSTED calls. The cache is
* global and reset with each mark trusted. We also have a disabled
* flag here in case the gpg-agent did not allow us to query all
* trusted keys at once. */
struct istrusted_cache_s
{
struct istrusted_cache_s *next;
struct rootca_flags_s flags; /* The flags of this fingerprint. */
char fpr[1]; /* The fingerprint of the trusted key in hex format. */
};
typedef struct istrusted_cache_s *istrusted_cache_t;
static istrusted_cache_t istrusted_cache;
static int istrusted_cache_valid;
static int istrusted_cache_disabled;
/* Flag indicating that we can't use the keyinfo cache at all. The
* actual cache is stored in CTRL. */
static int keyinfo_cache_disabled;
static void
flush_istrusted_cache (void)
{
istrusted_cache_t mycache;
/* First unlink the cache to be npth safe. Note that we don't clear
* the the disabled flag - this is considered a permantent error. */
mycache = istrusted_cache;
istrusted_cache = NULL;
istrusted_cache_valid = 0;
while (mycache)
{
istrusted_cache_t next = mycache->next;
xfree (mycache);
mycache = next;
}
}
/* Release all items in *CACHEP and set CACHEP to NULL */
static void
release_a_keyinfo_cache (keyinfo_cache_item_t *cachep)
{
keyinfo_cache_item_t mycache;
/* First unlink the cache to be npth safe. */
mycache = *cachep;
*cachep = NULL;
while (mycache)
{
keyinfo_cache_item_t next = mycache->next;
xfree (mycache);
mycache = next;
}
}
/* Flush the keyinfo cache for the session CTRL. */
void
gpgsm_flush_keyinfo_cache (ctrl_t ctrl)
{
ctrl->keyinfo_cache_valid = 0;
release_a_keyinfo_cache (&ctrl->keyinfo_cache);
}
/* Print a warning if the server's version number is less than our
version number. Returns an error code on a connection problem. */
static gpg_error_t
warn_version_mismatch (ctrl_t ctrl, assuan_context_t ctx,
const char *servername, int mode)
{
return warn_server_version_mismatch (ctx, servername, mode,
gpgsm_status2, ctrl,
!opt.quiet);
}
/* Try to connect to the agent via socket or fork it off and work by
pipes. Handle the server's initial greeting */
static int
start_agent (ctrl_t ctrl)
{
int rc;
if (agent_ctx)
rc = 0; /* fixme: We need a context for each thread or
serialize the access to the agent (which is
suitable given that the agent is not MT. */
else
{
rc = start_new_gpg_agent (&agent_ctx,
GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT,
opt.agent_program,
opt.lc_ctype, opt.lc_messages,
opt.session_env,
opt.autostart?ASSHELP_FLAG_AUTOSTART:0,
opt.verbose, DBG_IPC,
gpgsm_status2, ctrl);
if (!opt.autostart && gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NO_AGENT)
{
static int shown;
if (!shown)
{
shown = 1;
log_info (_("no gpg-agent running in this session\n"));
}
}
else if (!rc && !(rc = warn_version_mismatch (ctrl, agent_ctx,
GPG_AGENT_NAME, 0)))
{
/* Tell the agent that we support Pinentry notifications. No
error checking so that it will work also with older
agents. */
assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "OPTION allow-pinentry-notify",
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
/* Pass on the pinentry mode. */
if (opt.pinentry_mode)
{
char *tmp = xasprintf ("OPTION pinentry-mode=%s",
str_pinentry_mode (opt.pinentry_mode));
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, tmp,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
xfree (tmp);
if (rc)
log_error ("setting pinentry mode '%s' failed: %s\n",
str_pinentry_mode (opt.pinentry_mode),
gpg_strerror (rc));
}
/* Pass on the request origin. */
if (opt.request_origin)
{
char *tmp = xasprintf ("OPTION pretend-request-origin=%s",
str_request_origin (opt.request_origin));
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, tmp,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
xfree (tmp);
if (rc)
log_error ("setting request origin '%s' failed: %s\n",
str_request_origin (opt.request_origin),
gpg_strerror (rc));
}
/* In DE_VS mode under Windows we require that the JENT RNG
* is active. */
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
if (!rc && opt.compliance == CO_DE_VS)
{
if (assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "GETINFO jent_active",
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL))
{
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_FORBIDDEN);
log_error (_("%s is not compliant with %s mode\n"),
GPG_AGENT_NAME,
gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance));
gpgsm_status_with_error (ctrl, STATUS_ERROR,
"random-compliance", rc);
}
}
#endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
}
}
if (!ctrl->agent_seen)
{
ctrl->agent_seen = 1;
audit_log_ok (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_AGENT_READY, rc);
}
return rc;
}
/* This is the default inquiry callback. It mainly handles the
Pinentry notifications. */
static gpg_error_t
default_inq_cb (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
struct default_inq_parm_s *parm = opaque;
ctrl_t ctrl = parm->ctrl;
if (has_leading_keyword (line, "PINENTRY_LAUNCHED"))
{
err = gpgsm_proxy_pinentry_notify (ctrl, line);
if (err)
log_error (_("failed to proxy %s inquiry to client\n"),
"PINENTRY_LAUNCHED");
/* We do not pass errors to avoid breaking other code. */
}
else if ((has_leading_keyword (line, "PASSPHRASE")
|| has_leading_keyword (line, "NEW_PASSPHRASE"))
&& opt.pinentry_mode == PINENTRY_MODE_LOOPBACK
&& have_static_passphrase ())
{
const char *s = get_static_passphrase ();
assuan_begin_confidential (parm->ctx);
err = assuan_send_data (parm->ctx, s, strlen (s));
assuan_end_confidential (parm->ctx);
}
else
log_error ("ignoring gpg-agent inquiry '%s'\n", line);
return err;
}
/* This is the inquiry callback required by the SETHASH command. */
static gpg_error_t
sethash_inq_cb (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
struct sethash_inq_parm_s *parm = opaque;
if (has_leading_keyword (line, "TBSDATA"))
{
err = assuan_send_data (parm->ctx, parm->data, parm->datalen);
}
else
log_error ("ignoring gpg-agent inquiry '%s'\n", line);
return err;
}
/* Call the agent to do a sign operation using the key identified by
* the hex string KEYGRIP. If DIGESTALGO is given (DIGEST,DIGESTLEN)
* gives the to be signed hash created using the given algo. If
* DIGESTALGO is not given (i.e. zero) (DIGEST,DIGESTALGO) give the
* entire data to-be-signed. */
int
gpgsm_agent_pksign (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *keygrip, const char *desc,
unsigned char *digest, size_t digestlen, int digestalgo,
unsigned char **r_buf, size_t *r_buflen )
{
int rc, i;
char *p, line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
membuf_t data;
size_t len;
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
*r_buf = NULL;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
if (digestalgo && digestlen*2 + 50 > DIM(line))
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "RESET", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "SIGKEY %s", keygrip);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (desc)
{
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "SETKEYDESC %s", desc);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
if (!digestalgo)
{
struct sethash_inq_parm_s sethash_inq_parm;
sethash_inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
sethash_inq_parm.data = digest;
sethash_inq_parm.datalen = digestlen;
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "SETHASH --inquire",
NULL, NULL, sethash_inq_cb, &sethash_inq_parm,
NULL, NULL);
}
else
{
snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SETHASH %d ", digestalgo);
p = line + strlen (line);
for (i=0; i < digestlen ; i++, p += 2 )
sprintf (p, "%02X", digest[i]);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
if (rc)
return rc;
init_membuf (&data, 1024);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "PKSIGN",
put_membuf_cb, &data, default_inq_cb, &inq_parm,
NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
{
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
return rc;
}
*r_buf = get_membuf (&data, r_buflen);
if (!gcry_sexp_canon_len (*r_buf, *r_buflen, NULL, NULL))
{
xfree (*r_buf); *r_buf = NULL;
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
}
return *r_buf? 0 : out_of_core ();
}
/* Call the scdaemon to do a sign operation using the key identified by
the hex string KEYID. */
int
gpgsm_scd_pksign (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *keyid, const char *desc,
unsigned char *digest, size_t digestlen, int digestalgo,
unsigned char **r_buf, size_t *r_buflen )
{
int rc, i, pkalgo;
char *p, line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
membuf_t data;
size_t len;
const char *hashopt;
unsigned char *sigbuf;
size_t sigbuflen;
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
gcry_sexp_t sig;
(void)desc;
*r_buf = NULL;
switch(digestalgo)
{
case GCRY_MD_SHA1: hashopt = "--hash=sha1"; break;
case GCRY_MD_RMD160:hashopt = "--hash=rmd160"; break;
case GCRY_MD_MD5: hashopt = "--hash=md5"; break;
case GCRY_MD_SHA256:hashopt = "--hash=sha256"; break;
case GCRY_MD_SHA512:hashopt = "--hash=sha512"; break;
default:
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_DIGEST_ALGO);
}
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
if (digestlen*2 + 50 > DIM(line))
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
/* Get the key type from the scdaemon. */
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "SCD READKEY %s", keyid);
init_membuf (&data, 1024);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
put_membuf_cb, &data, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
{
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
return rc;
}
p = get_membuf (&data, &len);
pkalgo = get_pk_algo_from_canon_sexp (p, len);
xfree (p);
if (!pkalgo)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_PUBKEY_ALGO);
p = stpcpy (line, "SCD SETDATA " );
for (i=0; i < digestlen ; i++, p += 2 )
sprintf (p, "%02X", digest[i]);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
init_membuf (&data, 1024);
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "SCD PKSIGN %s %s", hashopt, keyid);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
put_membuf_cb, &data, default_inq_cb, &inq_parm,
NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
{
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
return rc;
}
sigbuf = get_membuf (&data, &sigbuflen);
switch(pkalgo)
{
case GCRY_PK_RSA:
rc = gcry_sexp_build (&sig, NULL, "(sig-val(rsa(s%b)))",
(int)sigbuflen, sigbuf);
break;
case GCRY_PK_ECC:
rc = gcry_sexp_build (&sig, NULL, "(sig-val(ecdsa(r%b)(s%b)))",
(int)sigbuflen/2, sigbuf,
(int)sigbuflen/2, sigbuf + sigbuflen/2);
break;
case GCRY_PK_EDDSA:
rc = gcry_sexp_build (&sig, NULL, "(sig-val(eddsa(r%b)(s%b)))",
(int)sigbuflen/2, sigbuf,
(int)sigbuflen/2, sigbuf + sigbuflen/2);
break;
default:
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_PUBKEY_ALGO);
break;
}
xfree (sigbuf);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = make_canon_sexp (sig, r_buf, r_buflen);
gcry_sexp_release (sig);
if (rc)
return rc;
log_assert (gcry_sexp_canon_len (*r_buf, *r_buflen, NULL, NULL));
return 0;
}
/* Handle a CIPHERTEXT inquiry. Note, we only send the data,
assuan_transact takes care of flushing and writing the end */
static gpg_error_t
inq_ciphertext_cb (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
struct cipher_parm_s *parm = opaque;
int rc;
if (has_leading_keyword (line, "CIPHERTEXT"))
{
assuan_begin_confidential (parm->ctx);
rc = assuan_send_data (parm->ctx, parm->ciphertext, parm->ciphertextlen);
assuan_end_confidential (parm->ctx);
}
else
{
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm = { parm->ctrl, parm->ctx };
rc = default_inq_cb (&inq_parm, line);
}
return rc;
}
/* Call the agent to do a decrypt operation using the key identified by
the hex string KEYGRIP. */
int
gpgsm_agent_pkdecrypt (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *keygrip, const char *desc,
ksba_const_sexp_t ciphertext,
char **r_buf, size_t *r_buflen )
{
int rc;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
membuf_t data;
struct cipher_parm_s cipher_parm;
size_t n, len;
char *p, *buf, *endp;
size_t ciphertextlen;
if (!keygrip || strlen(keygrip) != 40 || !ciphertext || !r_buf || !r_buflen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*r_buf = NULL;
ciphertextlen = gcry_sexp_canon_len (ciphertext, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (!ciphertextlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "RESET", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
log_assert ( DIM(line) >= 50 );
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "SETKEY %s", keygrip);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (desc)
{
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "SETKEYDESC %s", desc);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
init_membuf (&data, 1024);
cipher_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
cipher_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
cipher_parm.ciphertext = ciphertext;
cipher_parm.ciphertextlen = ciphertextlen;
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "PKDECRYPT",
put_membuf_cb, &data,
inq_ciphertext_cb, &cipher_parm, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
{
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
return rc;
}
/* Make sure it is 0 terminated so we can invoke strtoul safely. */
put_membuf (&data, "", 1);
buf = get_membuf (&data, &len);
if (!buf)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);
log_assert (len); /* (we forced Nul termination.) */
if (*buf == '(')
{
if (len < 13 || memcmp (buf, "(5:value", 8) ) /* "(5:valueN:D)\0" */
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_SEXP);
/* Trim any spurious trailing Nuls: */
while (buf[len-1] == 0)
len--;
if (buf[len-1] != ')')
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_SEXP);
len--; /* Drop the final close-paren: */
p = buf + 8; /* Skip leading parenthesis and the value tag. */
len -= 8; /* Count only the data of the second part. */
}
else
{
/* For compatibility with older gpg-agents handle the old style
incomplete S-exps. */
len--; /* Do not count the Nul. */
p = buf;
}
n = strtoul (p, &endp, 10);
if (!n || *endp != ':')
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_SEXP);
endp++;
if (endp-p+n != len)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_SEXP); /* Oops: Inconsistent S-Exp. */
memmove (buf, endp, n);
*r_buflen = n;
*r_buf = buf;
return 0;
}
/* Handle a KEYPARMS inquiry. Note, we only send the data,
assuan_transact takes care of flushing and writing the end */
static gpg_error_t
inq_genkey_parms (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
struct genkey_parm_s *parm = opaque;
int rc;
if (has_leading_keyword (line, "KEYPARAM"))
{
rc = assuan_send_data (parm->ctx, parm->sexp, parm->sexplen);
}
else
{
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm = { parm->ctrl, parm->ctx };
rc = default_inq_cb (&inq_parm, line);
}
return rc;
}
/* Call the agent to generate a new key */
int
gpgsm_agent_genkey (ctrl_t ctrl,
ksba_const_sexp_t keyparms, ksba_sexp_t *r_pubkey)
{
int rc;
struct genkey_parm_s gk_parm;
membuf_t data;
size_t len;
unsigned char *buf;
gnupg_isotime_t timebuf;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
*r_pubkey = NULL;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "RESET", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
init_membuf (&data, 1024);
gk_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
gk_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
gk_parm.sexp = keyparms;
gk_parm.sexplen = gcry_sexp_canon_len (keyparms, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (!gk_parm.sexplen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
gnupg_get_isotime (timebuf);
snprintf (line, sizeof line, "GENKEY --timestamp=%s", timebuf);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
put_membuf_cb, &data,
inq_genkey_parms, &gk_parm, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
{
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
return rc;
}
buf = get_membuf (&data, &len);
if (!buf)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);
if (!gcry_sexp_canon_len (buf, len, NULL, NULL))
{
xfree (buf);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_SEXP);
}
*r_pubkey = buf;
return 0;
}
/* Call the agent to read the public key part for a given keygrip. If
FROMCARD is true, the key is directly read from the current
smartcard. In this case HEXKEYGRIP should be the keyID
(e.g. OPENPGP.3). */
int
gpgsm_agent_readkey (ctrl_t ctrl, int fromcard, const char *hexkeygrip,
ksba_sexp_t *r_pubkey)
{
int rc;
membuf_t data;
size_t len;
unsigned char *buf;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
*r_pubkey = NULL;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "RESET",NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "%sREADKEY %s",
fromcard? "SCD ":"", hexkeygrip);
init_membuf (&data, 1024);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
put_membuf_cb, &data,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
{
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
return rc;
}
buf = get_membuf (&data, &len);
if (!buf)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);
if (!gcry_sexp_canon_len (buf, len, NULL, NULL))
{
xfree (buf);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_SEXP);
}
*r_pubkey = buf;
return 0;
}
/* Take the serial number from LINE and return it verbatim in a newly
allocated string. We make sure that only hex characters are
returned. */
static char *
store_serialno (const char *line)
{
const char *s;
char *p;
for (s=line; hexdigitp (s); s++)
;
p = xtrymalloc (s + 1 - line);
if (p)
{
memcpy (p, line, s-line);
p[s-line] = 0;
}
return p;
}
/* Callback for the gpgsm_agent_serialno function. */
static gpg_error_t
scd_serialno_status_cb (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
char **r_serialno = opaque;
const char *keyword = line;
int keywordlen;
for (keywordlen=0; *line && !spacep (line); line++, keywordlen++)
;
while (spacep (line))
line++;
if (keywordlen == 8 && !memcmp (keyword, "SERIALNO", keywordlen))
{
xfree (*r_serialno);
*r_serialno = store_serialno (line);
}
return 0;
}
/* Call the agent to read the serial number of the current card. */
int
gpgsm_agent_scd_serialno (ctrl_t ctrl, char **r_serialno)
{
int rc;
char *serialno = NULL;
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
*r_serialno = NULL;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "SCD SERIALNO",
NULL, NULL,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm,
scd_serialno_status_cb, &serialno);
if (!rc && !serialno)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INTERNAL);
if (rc)
{
xfree (serialno);
return rc;
}
*r_serialno = serialno;
return 0;
}
/* Callback for the gpgsm_agent_serialno function. */
static gpg_error_t
scd_keypairinfo_status_cb (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
strlist_t *listaddr = opaque;
const char *keyword = line;
int keywordlen;
strlist_t sl;
char *p;
for (keywordlen=0; *line && !spacep (line); line++, keywordlen++)
;
while (spacep (line))
line++;
if (keywordlen == 11 && !memcmp (keyword, "KEYPAIRINFO", keywordlen))
{
sl = append_to_strlist (listaddr, line);
p = sl->d;
/* Make sure that we only have two tokens so that future
* extensions of the format won't change the format expected by
* the caller. */
while (*p && !spacep (p))
p++;
if (*p)
{
while (spacep (p))
p++;
while (*p && !spacep (p))
p++;
if (*p)
{
*p++ = 0;
while (spacep (p))
p++;
while (*p && !spacep (p))
{
switch (*p++)
{
case 'c': sl->flags |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_CERT; break;
case 's': sl->flags |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_SIGN; break;
case 'e': sl->flags |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR; break;
case 'a': sl->flags |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_AUTH; break;
}
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Call the agent to read the keypairinfo lines of the current card.
The list is returned as a string made up of the keygrip, a space
and the keyid. The flags of the string carry the usage bits. */
int
gpgsm_agent_scd_keypairinfo (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t *r_list)
{
int rc;
strlist_t list = NULL;
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
*r_list = NULL;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "SCD LEARN --keypairinfo",
NULL, NULL,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm,
scd_keypairinfo_status_cb, &list);
if (!rc && !list)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_DATA);
if (rc)
{
free_strlist (list);
return rc;
}
*r_list = list;
return 0;
}
struct istrusted_status_parm_s
{
struct rootca_flags_s flags;
istrusted_cache_t cache;
};
static gpg_error_t
istrusted_status_cb (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
struct istrusted_status_parm_s *parm = opaque;
const char *s;
if ((s = has_leading_keyword (line, "TRUSTLISTFLAG")))
{
line = s;
if (has_leading_keyword (line, "relax"))
parm->flags.relax = 1;
else if (has_leading_keyword (line, "cm"))
parm->flags.chain_model = 1;
else if (has_leading_keyword (line, "qual"))
parm->flags.qualified = 1;
else if (has_leading_keyword (line, "de-vs"))
parm->flags.de_vs = 1;
/* Copy the current flags to the current list item. */
if (parm->cache)
parm->cache->flags = parm->flags;
}
else if ((s = has_leading_keyword (line, "TRUSTLISTFPR")) && *s)
{
istrusted_cache_t ci;
ci = xtrymalloc (sizeof *ci + strlen (s));
if (!ci)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
strcpy (ci->fpr, s);
memset (&ci->flags, 0, sizeof ci->flags);
ci->next = parm->cache;
parm->cache = ci;
}
return 0;
}
/* Ask the agent whether the certificate is in the list of trusted
keys. The certificate is either specified by the CERT object or by
the fingerprint HEXFPR. ROOTCA_FLAGS is guaranteed to be cleared
on error. */
int
gpgsm_agent_istrusted (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, const char *hexfpr,
struct rootca_flags_s *rootca_flags)
{
int rc;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
char *fpr_buffer = NULL;
struct istrusted_status_parm_s parm;
istrusted_cache_t ci;
memset (rootca_flags, 0, sizeof *rootca_flags);
memset (&parm, 0, sizeof parm);
if (cert && hexfpr)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ARG);
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (!hexfpr)
{
fpr_buffer = gpgsm_get_fingerprint_hexstring (cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1);
if (!fpr_buffer)
{
log_error ("error getting the fingerprint\n");
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
goto leave;
}
hexfpr = fpr_buffer;
}
/* First try to get the info from the cache. */
if ((opt.compat_flags & COMPAT_NO_KEYINFO_CACHE))
istrusted_cache_disabled = 1;
if (!istrusted_cache_disabled && !istrusted_cache_valid)
{
/* Cache is empty - fill it. */
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "LISTTRUSTED --status",
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
istrusted_status_cb, &parm);
istrusted_cache = parm.cache;
parm.cache = NULL;
if (rc)
{
if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_FORBIDDEN)
log_info ("filling istrusted cache failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
istrusted_cache_disabled = 1;
flush_istrusted_cache ();
rc = 0; /* Fallback to single requests. */
}
else
istrusted_cache_valid = 1;
}
if (istrusted_cache_valid)
{
for (ci = istrusted_cache; ci; ci = ci->next)
if (!strcmp (ci->fpr, hexfpr))
break; /* Found. */
if (ci)
{
*rootca_flags = ci->flags;
rootca_flags->valid = 1;
rc = 0;
}
else
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_TRUSTED);
goto leave;
}
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "ISTRUSTED %s", hexfpr);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
istrusted_status_cb, &parm);
if (!rc)
{
*rootca_flags = parm.flags;
rootca_flags->valid = 1;
}
leave:
xfree (fpr_buffer);
return rc;
}
/* Ask the agent to mark CERT as a trusted Root-CA one */
int
gpgsm_agent_marktrusted (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert)
{
int rc;
char *fpr, *dn, *dnfmt;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
fpr = gpgsm_get_fingerprint_hexstring (cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1);
if (!fpr)
{
log_error ("error getting the fingerprint\n");
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
dn = ksba_cert_get_issuer (cert, 0);
if (!dn)
{
xfree (fpr);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
dnfmt = gpgsm_format_name2 (dn, 0);
xfree (dn);
if (!dnfmt)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "MARKTRUSTED %s S %s", fpr, dnfmt);
ksba_free (dnfmt);
xfree (fpr);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm, NULL, NULL);
/* Marktrusted changes the trustlist and thus we need to flush the
* cache. */
if (!rc)
flush_istrusted_cache ();
return rc;
}
/* Ask the agent whether the a corresponding secret key is available
for the given keygrip */
int
gpgsm_agent_havekey (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *hexkeygrip)
{
int rc;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (!hexkeygrip || strlen (hexkeygrip) != 40)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "HAVEKEY %s", hexkeygrip);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
return rc;
}
static gpg_error_t
learn_status_cb (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
struct learn_parm_s *parm = opaque;
const char *s;
/* Pass progress data to the caller. */
if ((s = has_leading_keyword (line, "PROGRESS")))
{
line = s;
if (parm->ctrl)
{
if (gpgsm_status (parm->ctrl, STATUS_PROGRESS, line))
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_CANCELED);
}
}
return 0;
}
static gpg_error_t
learn_cb (void *opaque, const void *buffer, size_t length)
{
struct learn_parm_s *parm = opaque;
size_t len;
char *buf;
ksba_cert_t cert;
int rc;
char *string, *p, *pend;
strlist_t sl;
if (parm->error)
return 0;
if (buffer)
{
put_membuf (parm->data, buffer, length);
return 0;
}
/* END encountered - process what we have */
buf = get_membuf (parm->data, &len);
if (!buf)
{
parm->error = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);
return 0;
}
if (gpgsm_status (parm->ctrl, STATUS_PROGRESS, "learncard C 0 0"))
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_CANCELED);
/* FIXME: this should go into import.c */
rc = ksba_cert_new (&cert);
if (rc)
{
parm->error = rc;
return 0;
}
rc = ksba_cert_init_from_mem (cert, buf, len);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("failed to parse a certificate: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
ksba_cert_release (cert);
parm->error = rc;
return 0;
}
/* Ignore certificates matching certain extended usage flags. */
rc = ksba_cert_get_ext_key_usages (cert, &string);
if (!rc)
{
p = string;
while (p && (pend=strchr (p, ':')))
{
*pend++ = 0;
for (sl=opt.ignore_cert_with_oid;
sl && strcmp (sl->d, p); sl = sl->next)
;
if (sl)
{
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("certificate ignored due to OID %s\n", sl->d);
goto leave;
}
p = pend;
if ((p = strchr (p, '\n')))
p++;
}
}
else if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_NO_DATA)
log_error (_("error getting key usage information: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (string);
string = NULL;
/* We do not store a certificate with missing issuers as ephemeral
because we can assume that the --learn-card command has been used
on purpose. */
rc = gpgsm_basic_cert_check (parm->ctrl, cert);
if (rc && gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_MISSING_CERT
&& gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_MISSING_ISSUER_CERT)
log_error ("invalid certificate: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
int existed;
if (!keydb_store_cert (parm->ctrl, cert, 0, &existed))
{
if (opt.verbose > 1 && existed)
log_info ("certificate already in DB\n");
else if (opt.verbose && !existed)
log_info ("certificate imported\n");
}
}
leave:
xfree (string);
string = NULL;
ksba_cert_release (cert);
init_membuf (parm->data, 4096);
return 0;
}
/* Call the agent to learn about a smartcard */
int
gpgsm_agent_learn (ctrl_t ctrl)
{
int rc;
struct learn_parm_s learn_parm;
membuf_t data;
size_t len;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = warn_version_mismatch (ctrl, agent_ctx, SCDAEMON_NAME, 2);
if (rc)
return rc;
init_membuf (&data, 4096);
learn_parm.error = 0;
learn_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
learn_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
learn_parm.data = &data;
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "LEARN --send",
learn_cb, &learn_parm,
NULL, NULL,
learn_status_cb, &learn_parm);
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
if (rc)
return rc;
return learn_parm.error;
}
/* Ask the agent to change the passphrase of the key identified by
HEXKEYGRIP. If DESC is not NULL, display instead of the default
description message. */
int
gpgsm_agent_passwd (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *hexkeygrip, const char *desc)
{
int rc;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
if (!hexkeygrip || strlen (hexkeygrip) != 40)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (desc)
{
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "SETKEYDESC %s", desc);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "PASSWD %s", hexkeygrip);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm, NULL, NULL);
return rc;
}
/* Ask the agent to pop up a confirmation dialog with the text DESC
and an okay and cancel button. */
gpg_error_t
gpgsm_agent_get_confirmation (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *desc)
{
int rc;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "GET_CONFIRMATION %s", desc);
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm, NULL, NULL);
return rc;
}
/* Return 0 if the agent is alive. This is useful to make sure that
an agent has been started. */
gpg_error_t
gpgsm_agent_send_nop (ctrl_t ctrl)
{
int rc;
rc = start_agent (ctrl);
if (!rc)
rc = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "NOP",
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
return rc;
}
struct keyinfo_status_parm_s
{
char *serialno;
int fill_mode; /* True if we want to fill the cache. */
keyinfo_cache_item_t cache;
};
static gpg_error_t
keyinfo_status_cb (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
struct keyinfo_status_parm_s *parm = opaque;
const char *s0, *s, *s2;
if ((s0 = has_leading_keyword (line, "KEYINFO"))
&& (!parm->serialno || parm->fill_mode))
{
s = strchr (s0, ' ');
xfree (parm->serialno);
parm->serialno = NULL;
if (s && s[1] == 'T' && s[2] == ' ' && s[3])
{
s += 3;
s2 = strchr (s, ' ');
if ( s2 > s )
{
parm->serialno = xtrymalloc ((s2 - s)+1);
if (parm->serialno)
{
memcpy (parm->serialno, s, s2 - s);
parm->serialno[s2 - s] = 0;
}
}
}
if (parm->fill_mode && *s0)
{
keyinfo_cache_item_t ci;
size_t n;
n = s? (s - s0) : strlen (s0);
ci = xtrymalloc (sizeof *ci + n);
if (!ci)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
memcpy (ci->hexgrip, s0, n);
ci->hexgrip[n] = 0;
ci->serialno = parm->serialno;
parm->serialno = NULL;
ci->next = parm->cache;
parm->cache = ci;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Return the serial number for a secret key. If the returned serial
* number is NULL, the key is not stored on a smartcard. Caller needs
* to free R_SERIALNO.
*
* Take care: The cache is currently only used in the key listing and
* it should not interfere with import or creation of new keys because
* we assume that is done by another process. However we assume that
* in server mode the key listing is not directly followed by an import
* and another key listing.
*/
gpg_error_t
gpgsm_agent_keyinfo (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *hexkeygrip, char **r_serialno)
{
gpg_error_t err;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
keyinfo_cache_item_t ci;
struct keyinfo_status_parm_s parm = { NULL };
*r_serialno = NULL;
err = start_agent (ctrl);
if (err)
return err;
if (!hexkeygrip || strlen (hexkeygrip) != 40)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
/* First try to fill the cache. */
if ((opt.compat_flags & COMPAT_NO_KEYINFO_CACHE))
keyinfo_cache_disabled = 1;
if (!keyinfo_cache_disabled && !ctrl->keyinfo_cache_valid)
{
parm.fill_mode = 1;
err = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, "KEYINFO --list",
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
keyinfo_status_cb, &parm);
if (err)
{
if (gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_FORBIDDEN)
log_error ("filling keyinfo cache failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
keyinfo_cache_disabled = 1;
release_a_keyinfo_cache (&parm.cache);
err = 0; /* Fallback to single requests. */
}
else
{
ctrl->keyinfo_cache_valid = 1;
ctrl->keyinfo_cache = parm.cache;
parm.cache = NULL;
}
}
/* Then consult the cache or send a query */
if (ctrl->keyinfo_cache_valid)
{
for (ci = ctrl->keyinfo_cache; ci; ci = ci->next)
if (!strcmp (hexkeygrip, ci->hexgrip))
break;
if (ci)
{
xfree (parm.serialno);
parm.serialno = NULL;
err = 0;
if (ci->serialno)
{
parm.serialno = xtrystrdup (ci->serialno);
if (!parm.serialno)
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
}
else
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
}
else
{
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "KEYINFO %s", hexkeygrip);
parm.fill_mode = 0;
err = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
keyinfo_status_cb, &parm);
}
if (!err && parm.serialno)
{
/* Sanity check for bad characters. */
if (strpbrk (parm.serialno, ":\n\r"))
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
}
if (err)
xfree (parm.serialno);
else
*r_serialno = parm.serialno;
return err;
}
/* Ask for the passphrase (this is used for pkcs#12 import/export. On
success the caller needs to free the string stored at R_PASSPHRASE.
On error NULL will be stored at R_PASSPHRASE and an appropriate
error code returned. If REPEAT is true the agent tries to get a
new passphrase (i.e. asks the user to confirm it). */
gpg_error_t
gpgsm_agent_ask_passphrase (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *desc_msg, int repeat,
char **r_passphrase)
{
gpg_error_t err;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
char *arg4 = NULL;
membuf_t data;
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
int wasconf;
*r_passphrase = NULL;
err = start_agent (ctrl);
if (err)
return err;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
if (desc_msg && *desc_msg && !(arg4 = percent_plus_escape (desc_msg)))
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "GET_PASSPHRASE --data%s -- X X X %s",
repeat? " --repeat=1 --check":"",
arg4);
xfree (arg4);
init_membuf_secure (&data, 64);
wasconf = assuan_get_flag (agent_ctx, ASSUAN_CONFIDENTIAL);
assuan_begin_confidential (agent_ctx);
err = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
put_membuf_cb, &data,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm, NULL, NULL);
if (!wasconf)
assuan_end_confidential (agent_ctx);
if (err)
xfree (get_membuf (&data, NULL));
else
{
put_membuf (&data, "", 1);
*r_passphrase = get_membuf (&data, NULL);
if (!*r_passphrase)
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
return err;
}
/* Retrieve a key encryption key from the agent. With FOREXPORT true
the key shall be use for export, with false for import. On success
the new key is stored at R_KEY and its length at R_KEKLEN. */
gpg_error_t
gpgsm_agent_keywrap_key (ctrl_t ctrl, int forexport,
void **r_kek, size_t *r_keklen)
{
gpg_error_t err;
membuf_t data;
size_t len;
unsigned char *buf;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
*r_kek = NULL;
err = start_agent (ctrl);
if (err)
return err;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "KEYWRAP_KEY %s",
forexport? "--export":"--import");
init_membuf_secure (&data, 64);
err = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
put_membuf_cb, &data,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm, NULL, NULL);
if (err)
{
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
return err;
}
buf = get_membuf (&data, &len);
if (!buf)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
*r_kek = buf;
*r_keklen = len;
return 0;
}
/* Handle the inquiry for an IMPORT_KEY command. */
static gpg_error_t
inq_import_key_parms (void *opaque, const char *line)
{
struct import_key_parm_s *parm = opaque;
gpg_error_t err;
if (has_leading_keyword (line, "KEYDATA"))
{
assuan_begin_confidential (parm->ctx);
err = assuan_send_data (parm->ctx, parm->key, parm->keylen);
assuan_end_confidential (parm->ctx);
}
else
{
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm = { parm->ctrl, parm->ctx };
err = default_inq_cb (&inq_parm, line);
}
return err;
}
/* Call the agent to import a key into the agent. */
gpg_error_t
gpgsm_agent_import_key (ctrl_t ctrl, const void *key, size_t keylen)
{
gpg_error_t err;
struct import_key_parm_s parm;
gnupg_isotime_t timebuf;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
err = start_agent (ctrl);
if (err)
return err;
parm.ctrl = ctrl;
parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
parm.key = key;
parm.keylen = keylen;
gnupg_get_isotime (timebuf);
snprintf (line, sizeof line, "IMPORT_KEY --timestamp=%s", timebuf);
err = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
NULL, NULL, inq_import_key_parms, &parm, NULL, NULL);
return err;
}
/* Receive a secret key from the agent. KEYGRIP is the hexified
keygrip, DESC a prompt to be displayed with the agent's passphrase
question (needs to be plus+percent escaped). On success the key is
stored as a canonical S-expression at R_RESULT and R_RESULTLEN. */
gpg_error_t
gpgsm_agent_export_key (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *keygrip, const char *desc,
unsigned char **r_result, size_t *r_resultlen)
{
gpg_error_t err;
membuf_t data;
size_t len;
unsigned char *buf;
char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH];
struct default_inq_parm_s inq_parm;
*r_result = NULL;
err = start_agent (ctrl);
if (err)
return err;
inq_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
inq_parm.ctx = agent_ctx;
if (desc)
{
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "SETKEYDESC %s", desc);
err = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (err)
return err;
}
snprintf (line, DIM(line), "EXPORT_KEY %s", keygrip);
init_membuf_secure (&data, 1024);
err = assuan_transact (agent_ctx, line,
put_membuf_cb, &data,
default_inq_cb, &inq_parm, NULL, NULL);
if (err)
{
xfree (get_membuf (&data, &len));
return err;
}
buf = get_membuf (&data, &len);
if (!buf)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
*r_result = buf;
*r_resultlen = len;
return 0;
}