/* create.c - Create a new crypto container * Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "g13.h" #include "i18n.h" #include "create.h" #include "keyblob.h" #include "backend.h" #include "utils.h" #include "call-gpg.h" #include "estream.h" /* Create a new blob with all the session keys and other meta information which are to be stored encrypted in the crypto container header. On success the malloced blob is stored at R_BLOB and its length at R_BLOBLEN. On error en error ocde is returned and (R_BLOB,R_BLOBLEN) are set to (NULL,0). The format of this blob is a sequence of tag-length-value tuples. All tuples have this format: 2 byte TAG Big endian unsigned integer (0..65535) described by the KEYBLOB_TAG_ constants. 2 byte LENGTH Big endian unsigned integer (0..65535) giving the length of the value. length bytes VALUE The value described by the tag. The first tag in a keyblob must be a BLOBVERSION. The other tags depend on the type of the container as described by the CONTTYPE tag. See keyblob.h for details. */ static gpg_error_t create_new_keyblob (ctrl_t ctrl, int is_detached, void **r_blob, size_t *r_bloblen) { gpg_error_t err; unsigned char twobyte[2]; membuf_t mb; *r_blob = NULL; *r_bloblen = 0; init_membuf_secure (&mb, 512); append_tuple (&mb, KEYBLOB_TAG_BLOBVERSION, "\x01", 1); twobyte[0] = (ctrl->conttype >> 8); twobyte[1] = (ctrl->conttype); append_tuple (&mb, KEYBLOB_TAG_CONTTYPE, twobyte, 2); if (is_detached) append_tuple (&mb, KEYBLOB_TAG_DETACHED, NULL, 0); err = be_create_new_keys (ctrl->conttype, &mb); if (err) goto leave; append_tuple (&mb, KEYBLOB_TAG_FILLER, "filler", 6); *r_blob = get_membuf (&mb, r_bloblen); if (!*r_blob) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); *r_bloblen = 0; } else log_debug ("used keyblob size is %zu\n", *r_bloblen); leave: xfree (get_membuf (&mb, NULL)); return err; } /* Encrypt the keyblob (KEYBLOB,KEYBLOBLEN) and store the result at (R_ENCBLOB, R_ENCBLOBLEN). Returns 0 on success or an error code. On error R_EKYBLOB is set to NULL. Depending on the keys set in CTRL the result is a single OpenPGP binary message, a single special OpenPGP packet encapsulating a CMS message or a concatenation of both with the CMS packet being the last. */ static gpg_error_t encrypt_keyblob (ctrl_t ctrl, void *keyblob, size_t keybloblen, void **r_encblob, size_t *r_encbloblen) { gpg_error_t err; /* FIXME: For now we only implement OpenPGP. */ err = gpg_encrypt_blob (ctrl, keyblob, keybloblen, r_encblob, r_encbloblen); return err; } /* Write a new file under the name FILENAME with the keyblob and an appropriate header. This fucntion is called with a lock file in place and after checking that the filename does not exists. */ static gpg_error_t write_keyblob (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *filename, const void *keyblob, size_t keybloblen) { gpg_error_t err; estream_t fp; unsigned char packet[32]; size_t headerlen, paddinglen; fp = es_fopen (filename, "wbx"); if (!fp) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("error creating new container `%s': %s\n", filename, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } /* Allow for an least 8 times larger keyblob to accommodate for future key changes. Round it up to 4096 byte. */ headerlen = ((32 + 8 * keybloblen + 16) + 4095) / 4096 * 4096; paddinglen = headerlen - 32 - keybloblen; assert (paddinglen >= 16); packet[0] = (0xc0|61); /* CTB for the private packet type 0x61. */ packet[1] = 0xff; /* 5 byte length packet, value 20. */ packet[2] = 0; packet[3] = 0; packet[4] = 0; packet[5] = 26; memcpy (packet+6, "GnuPG/G13", 10); /* Packet subtype. */ packet[16] = 1; /* G13 packet format. */ packet[17] = 0; /* Reserved. */ packet[18] = 0; /* Reserved. */ packet[19] = 0; /* OS Flag. */ packet[20] = (headerlen >> 24); /* Total length of header. */ packet[21] = (headerlen >> 16); packet[22] = (headerlen >> 8); packet[23] = (headerlen); packet[24] = 1; /* Number of header copies. */ packet[25] = 0; /* Number of header copies at the end. */ packet[26] = 0; /* Reserved. */ packet[27] = 0; /* Reserved. */ packet[28] = 0; /* Reserved. */ packet[29] = 0; /* Reserved. */ packet[30] = 0; /* Reserved. */ packet[31] = 0; /* Reserved. */ if (es_fwrite (packet, 32, 1, fp) != 1) goto writeerr; if (es_fwrite (keyblob, keybloblen, 1, fp) != 1) goto writeerr; /* Write the padding. */ packet[0] = (0xc0|61); /* CTB for Private packet type 0x61. */ packet[1] = 0xff; /* 5 byte length packet, value 20. */ packet[2] = (paddinglen-6) >> 24; packet[3] = (paddinglen-6) >> 16; packet[4] = (paddinglen-6) >> 8; packet[5] = (paddinglen-6); memcpy (packet+6, "GnuPG/PAD", 10); /* Packet subtype. */ if (es_fwrite (packet, 16, 1, fp) != 1) goto writeerr; memset (packet, 0, 32); for (paddinglen-=16; paddinglen >= 32; paddinglen -= 32) if (es_fwrite (packet, 32, 1, fp) != 1) goto writeerr; if (paddinglen) if (es_fwrite (packet, paddinglen, 1, fp) != 1) goto writeerr; if (es_fclose (fp)) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("error closing `%s': %s\n", filename, gpg_strerror (err)); remove (filename); return err; } return err; writeerr: err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("error writing header to `%s': %s\n", filename, gpg_strerror (err)); es_fclose (fp); remove (filename); return err; } /* Create a new container under the name FILENAME and intialize it using the current settings. If the file already exists an error is returned. */ gpg_error_t create_new_container (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *filename) { gpg_error_t err; dotlock_t lock; void *keyblob = NULL; size_t keybloblen; void *enckeyblob = NULL; size_t enckeybloblen; char *detachedname = NULL; int detachedisdir; /* A quick check to see that no container with that name already exists. */ if (!access (filename, F_OK)) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EEXIST); /* Take a lock and proceed with the creation. If there is a lock we immediately return an error because for creation it does not make sense to wait. */ lock = create_dotlock (filename); if (!lock) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); if (make_dotlock (lock, 0)) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); goto leave; } else err = 0; /* Check again that the file does not exist. */ { struct stat sb; if (!stat (filename, &sb)) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EEXIST); goto leave; } } /* And a possible detached file or directory may not exist either. */ err = be_get_detached_name (ctrl->conttype, filename, &detachedname, &detachedisdir); if (err) goto leave; if (detachedname) { struct stat sb; if (!stat (detachedname, &sb)) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EEXIST); goto leave; } } /* Create a new keyblob. */ err = create_new_keyblob (ctrl, !!detachedname, &keyblob, &keybloblen); if (err) goto leave; /* Encrypt that keyblob. */ err = encrypt_keyblob (ctrl, keyblob, keybloblen, &enckeyblob, &enckeybloblen); if (err) goto leave; /* Write out the header, the encrypted keyblob and some padding. */ err = write_keyblob (ctrl, filename, enckeyblob, enckeybloblen); if (err) goto leave; /* Create and append the container. */ leave: xfree (detachedname); xfree (enckeyblob); xfree (keyblob); destroy_dotlock (lock); return err; }