/* command.c - SCdaemon command handler
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
* 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
*/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#ifdef USE_GNU_PTH
# include
#endif
#include
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include
#include "app-common.h"
#include "apdu.h" /* Required for apdu_*_reader (). */
#include "exechelp.h"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBUSB
#include "ccid-driver.h"
#endif
/* Maximum length allowed as a PIN; used for INQUIRE NEEDPIN */
#define MAXLEN_PIN 100
/* Maximum allowed size of key data as used in inquiries. */
#define MAXLEN_KEYDATA 4096
/* Maximum allowed size of certificate data as used in inquiries. */
#define MAXLEN_CERTDATA 16384
#define set_error(e,t) assuan_set_error (ctx, gpg_error (e), (t))
/* Macro to flag a removed card. */
#define TEST_CARD_REMOVAL(c,r) \
do { \
int _r = (r); \
if (gpg_err_code (_r) == GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_PRESENT \
|| gpg_err_code (_r) == GPG_ERR_CARD_REMOVED) \
update_card_removed ((c)->reader_slot, 1); \
} while (0)
#define IS_LOCKED(c) \
(locked_session && locked_session != (c)->server_local \
&& (c)->reader_slot != -1 && locked_session->ctrl_backlink \
&& (c)->reader_slot == locked_session->ctrl_backlink->reader_slot)
/* This structure is used to keep track of open readers (slots). */
struct slot_status_s
{
int valid; /* True if the other objects are valid. */
int slot; /* Slot number of the reader or -1 if not open. */
int reset_failed; /* A reset failed. */
int any; /* Flag indicating whether any status check has been
done. This is set once to indicate that the status
tracking for the slot has been initialized. */
unsigned int status; /* Last status of the slot. */
unsigned int changed; /* Last change counter of teh slot. */
};
/* Data used to associate an Assuan context with local server data.
This object describes the local properties of one session. */
struct server_local_s
{
/* We keep a list of all active sessions with the anchor at
SESSION_LIST (see below). This field is used for linking. */
struct server_local_s *next_session;
/* This object is usually assigned to a CTRL object (which is
globally visible). While enumerating all sessions we sometimes
need to access data of the CTRL object; thus we keep a
backpointer here. */
ctrl_t ctrl_backlink;
/* The Assuan context used by this session/server. */
assuan_context_t assuan_ctx;
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
unsigned long event_signal; /* Or 0 if not used. */
#else
int event_signal; /* Or 0 if not used. */
#endif
/* True if the card has been removed and a reset is required to
continue operation. */
int card_removed;
};
/* The table with information on all used slots. FIXME: This is a
different slot number than the one used by the APDU layer, and
should be renamed. */
static struct slot_status_s slot_table[10];
/* To keep track of all running sessions, we link all active server
contexts and the anchor in this variable. */
static struct server_local_s *session_list;
/* If a session has been locked we store a link to its server object
in this variable. */
static struct server_local_s *locked_session;
/* While doing a reset we need to make sure that the ticker does not
call scd_update_reader_status_file while we are using it. */
static pth_mutex_t status_file_update_lock;
/*-- Local prototypes --*/
static void update_reader_status_file (void);
/* This function must be called once to initialize this module. This
has to be done before a second thread is spawned. We can't do the
static initialization because Pth emulation code might not be able
to do a static init; in particular, it is not possible for W32. */
void
initialize_module_command (void)
{
static int initialized;
if (!initialized)
{
if (pth_mutex_init (&status_file_update_lock))
initialized = 1;
}
}
/* Update the CARD_REMOVED element of all sessions using the reader
given by SLOT to VALUE */
static void
update_card_removed (int slot, int value)
{
struct server_local_s *sl;
for (sl=session_list; sl; sl = sl->next_session)
if (sl->ctrl_backlink
&& sl->ctrl_backlink->reader_slot == slot)
{
sl->card_removed = value;
}
/* Let the card application layer know about the removal. */
if (value)
application_notify_card_removed (slot);
}
/* Check whether the option NAME appears in LINE */
static int
has_option (const char *line, const char *name)
{
const char *s;
int n = strlen (name);
s = strstr (line, name);
return (s && (s == line || spacep (s-1)) && (!s[n] || spacep (s+n)));
}
/* Same as has_option but does only test for the name of the option
and ignores an argument, i.e. with NAME being "--hash" it would
return a pointer for "--hash" as well as for "--hash=foo". If
thhere is no such option NULL is returned. The pointer returned
points right behind the option name, this may be an equal sign, Nul
or a space. */
static const char *
has_option_name (const char *line, const char *name)
{
const char *s;
int n = strlen (name);
s = strstr (line, name);
return (s && (s == line || spacep (s-1))
&& (!s[n] || spacep (s+n) || s[n] == '=')) ? (s+n) : NULL;
}
/* Skip over options. It is assumed that leading spaces have been
removed (this is the case for lines passed to a handler from
assuan). Blanks after the options are also removed. */
static char *
skip_options (char *line)
{
while ( *line == '-' && line[1] == '-' )
{
while (*line && !spacep (line))
line++;
while (spacep (line))
line++;
}
return line;
}
/* Convert the STRING into a newly allocated buffer while translating
the hex numbers. Stops at the first invalid character. Blanks and
colons are allowed to separate the hex digits. Returns NULL on
error or a newly malloced buffer and its length in LENGTH. */
static unsigned char *
hex_to_buffer (const char *string, size_t *r_length)
{
unsigned char *buffer;
const char *s;
size_t n;
buffer = xtrymalloc (strlen (string)+1);
if (!buffer)
return NULL;
for (s=string, n=0; *s; s++)
{
if (spacep (s) || *s == ':')
continue;
if (hexdigitp (s) && hexdigitp (s+1))
{
buffer[n++] = xtoi_2 (s);
s++;
}
else
break;
}
*r_length = n;
return buffer;
}
/* Reset the card and free the application context. With SEND_RESET
set to true actually send a RESET to the reader. */
static void
do_reset (ctrl_t ctrl, int send_reset)
{
int slot = ctrl->reader_slot;
if (!(slot == -1 || (slot >= 0 && slot < DIM(slot_table))))
BUG ();
if (ctrl->app_ctx)
{
release_application (ctrl->app_ctx);
ctrl->app_ctx = NULL;
}
if (slot != -1 && send_reset && !IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
{
if (apdu_reset (slot))
{
slot_table[slot].reset_failed = 1;
}
}
/* If we hold a lock, unlock now. */
if (locked_session && ctrl->server_local == locked_session)
{
locked_session = NULL;
log_info ("implicitly unlocking due to RESET\n");
}
/* Reset card removed flag for the current reader. We need to take
the lock here so that the ticker thread won't concurrently try to
update the file. Note that the update function will set the card
removed flag and we will later reset it - not a particualar nice
way of implementing it but it works. */
if (!pth_mutex_acquire (&status_file_update_lock, 0, NULL))
{
log_error ("failed to acquire status_fle_update lock\n");
ctrl->reader_slot = -1;
return;
}
update_reader_status_file ();
update_card_removed (slot, 0);
if (!pth_mutex_release (&status_file_update_lock))
log_error ("failed to release status_file_update lock\n");
/* Do this last, so that update_card_removed does its job. */
ctrl->reader_slot = -1;
}
static void
reset_notify (assuan_context_t ctx)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
do_reset (ctrl, 1);
}
static int
option_handler (assuan_context_t ctx, const char *key, const char *value)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
if (!strcmp (key, "event-signal"))
{
/* A value of 0 is allowed to reset the event signal. */
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
if (!*value)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER);
ctrl->server_local->event_signal = strtoul (value, NULL, 16);
#else
int i = *value? atoi (value) : -1;
if (i < 0)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER);
ctrl->server_local->event_signal = i;
#endif
}
return 0;
}
/* Return the slot of the current reader or open the reader if no
other sessions are using a reader. Note, that we currently support
only one reader but most of the code (except for this function)
should be able to cope with several readers. */
static int
get_reader_slot (void)
{
struct slot_status_s *ss;
ss = &slot_table[0]; /* One reader for now. */
/* Initialize the item if needed. */
if (!ss->valid)
{
ss->slot = -1;
ss->valid = 1;
}
/* Try to open the reader. */
if (ss->slot == -1)
ss->slot = apdu_open_reader (opt.reader_port);
/* Return the slot_table index. */
return 0;
}
/* If the card has not yet been opened, do it. Note that this
function returns an Assuan error, so don't map the error a second
time. */
static assuan_error_t
open_card (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *apptype)
{
gpg_error_t err;
int slot;
/* If we ever got a card not present error code, return that. Only
the SERIALNO command and a reset are able to clear from that
state. */
if (ctrl->server_local->card_removed)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_REMOVED);
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
if (ctrl->app_ctx)
{
/* Already initialized for one specific application. Need to
check that the client didn't requested a specific application
different from the one in use. */
return check_application_conflict (ctrl, apptype);
}
if (ctrl->reader_slot != -1)
slot = ctrl->reader_slot;
else
slot = get_reader_slot ();
ctrl->reader_slot = slot;
if (slot == -1)
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
else
{
/* Fixme: We should move the apdu_connect call to
select_application. */
int sw = apdu_connect (slot);
if (sw && sw != SW_HOST_ALREADY_CONNECTED)
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
else
err = select_application (ctrl, slot, apptype, &ctrl->app_ctx);
}
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, err);
return err;
}
/* Do the percent and plus/space unescaping in place and return the
length of the valid buffer. */
static size_t
percent_plus_unescape (unsigned char *string)
{
unsigned char *p = string;
size_t n = 0;
while (*string)
{
if (*string == '%' && string[1] && string[2])
{
string++;
*p++ = xtoi_2 (string);
n++;
string+= 2;
}
else if (*string == '+')
{
*p++ = ' ';
n++;
string++;
}
else
{
*p++ = *string++;
n++;
}
}
return n;
}
/* SERIALNO [APPTYPE]
Return the serial number of the card using a status reponse. This
functon should be used to check for the presence of a card.
If APPTYPE is given, an application of that type is selected and an
error is returned if the application is not supported or available.
The default is to auto-select the application using a hardwired
preference system. Note, that a future extension to this function
may allow to specify a list and order of applications to try.
This function is special in that it can be used to reset the card.
Most other functions will return an error when a card change has
been detected and the use of this function is therefore required.
Background: We want to keep the client clear of handling card
changes between operations; i.e. the client can assume that all
operations are done on the same card unless he calls this function.
*/
static int
cmd_serialno (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc = 0;
char *serial_and_stamp;
char *serial;
time_t stamp;
/* Clear the remove flag so that the open_card is able to reread it. */
if (ctrl->server_local->card_removed)
{
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
do_reset (ctrl, 1);
}
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, *line? line:NULL)))
return rc;
rc = app_get_serial_and_stamp (ctrl->app_ctx, &serial, &stamp);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = estream_asprintf (&serial_and_stamp, "%s %lu", serial, (unsigned long)stamp);
xfree (serial);
if (rc < 0)
return out_of_core ();
rc = 0;
assuan_write_status (ctx, "SERIALNO", serial_and_stamp);
xfree (serial_and_stamp);
return 0;
}
/* LEARN [--force]
Learn all useful information of the currently inserted card. When
used without the force options, the command might do an INQUIRE
like this:
INQUIRE KNOWNCARDP
The client should just send an "END" if the processing should go on
or a "CANCEL" to force the function to terminate with a Cancel
error message. The response of this command is a list of status
lines formatted as this:
S APPTYPE
This returns the type of the application, currently the strings:
P15 = PKCS-15 structure used
DINSIG = DIN SIG
OPENPGP = OpenPGP card
are implemented. These strings are aliases for the AID
S KEYPAIRINFO
If there is no certificate yet stored on the card a single "X" is
returned as the keygrip. In addition to the keypair info, information
about all certificates stored on the card is also returned:
S CERTINFO
Where CERTTYPE is a number indicating the type of certificate:
0 := Unknown
100 := Regular X.509 cert
101 := Trusted X.509 cert
102 := Useful X.509 cert
110 := Root CA cert (DINSIG)
For certain cards, more information will be returned:
S KEY-FPR
For OpenPGP cards this returns the stored fingerprints of the
keys. This can be used check whether a key is available on the
card. NO may be 1, 2 or 3.
S CA-FPR
Similar to above, these are the fingerprints of keys assumed to be
ultimately trusted.
S DISP-NAME
The name of the card holder as stored on the card; percent
escaping takes place, spaces are encoded as '+'
S PUBKEY-URL
The URL to be used for locating the entire public key.
Note, that this function may be even be used on a locked card.
*/
static int
cmd_learn (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc = 0;
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
/* Unless the force option is used we try a shortcut by identifying
the card using a serial number and inquiring the client with
that. The client may choose to cancel the operation if he already
knows about this card */
{
char *serial_and_stamp;
char *serial;
time_t stamp;
rc = app_get_serial_and_stamp (ctrl->app_ctx, &serial, &stamp);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = estream_asprintf (&serial_and_stamp, "%s %lu", serial, (unsigned long)stamp);
xfree (serial);
if (rc < 0)
return out_of_core ();
rc = 0;
assuan_write_status (ctx, "SERIALNO", serial_and_stamp);
if (!has_option (line, "--force"))
{
char *command;
rc = estream_asprintf (&command, "KNOWNCARDP %s", serial_and_stamp);
if (rc < 0)
{
xfree (serial_and_stamp);
return out_of_core ();
}
rc = 0;
rc = assuan_inquire (ctx, command, NULL, NULL, 0);
xfree (command);
if (rc)
{
if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_ASS_CANCELED)
log_error ("inquire KNOWNCARDP failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (serial_and_stamp);
return rc;
}
/* not canceled, so we have to proceeed */
}
xfree (serial_and_stamp);
}
/* Let the application print out its collection of useful status
information. */
if (!rc)
rc = app_write_learn_status (ctrl->app_ctx, ctrl);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* READCERT |
Note, that this function may even be used on a locked card.
*/
static int
cmd_readcert (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
unsigned char *cert;
size_t ncert;
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
line = xstrdup (line); /* Need a copy of the line. */
rc = app_readcert (ctrl->app_ctx, line, &cert, &ncert);
if (rc)
log_error ("app_readcert failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (line);
line = NULL;
if (!rc)
{
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, cert, ncert);
xfree (cert);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* READKEY
Return the public key for the given cert or key ID as an standard
S-Expression.
Note, that this function may even be used on a locked card.
*/
static int
cmd_readkey (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
unsigned char *cert = NULL;
size_t ncert, n;
ksba_cert_t kc = NULL;
ksba_sexp_t p;
unsigned char *pk;
size_t pklen;
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
line = xstrdup (line); /* Need a copy of the line. */
/* If the application supports the READKEY function we use that.
Otherwise we use the old way by extracting it from the
certificate. */
rc = app_readkey (ctrl->app_ctx, line, &pk, &pklen);
if (!rc)
{ /* Yeah, got that key - send it back. */
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, pk, pklen);
xfree (pk);
xfree (line);
line = NULL;
goto leave;
}
if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION)
log_error ("app_readkey failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
rc = app_readcert (ctrl->app_ctx, line, &cert, &ncert);
if (rc)
log_error ("app_readcert failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
}
xfree (line);
line = NULL;
if (rc)
goto leave;
rc = ksba_cert_new (&kc);
if (rc)
{
xfree (cert);
goto leave;
}
rc = ksba_cert_init_from_mem (kc, cert, ncert);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("failed to parse the certificate: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
p = ksba_cert_get_public_key (kc);
if (!p)
{
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY);
goto leave;
}
n = gcry_sexp_canon_len (p, 0, NULL, NULL);
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, p, n);
xfree (p);
leave:
ksba_cert_release (kc);
xfree (cert);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* SETDATA
The client should use this command to tell us the data he want to
sign. */
static int
cmd_setdata (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int n;
char *p;
unsigned char *buf;
if (locked_session && locked_session != ctrl->server_local)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
/* Parse the hexstring. */
for (p=line,n=0; hexdigitp (p); p++, n++)
;
if (*p)
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "invalid hexstring");
if (!n)
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "no data given");
if ((n&1))
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "odd number of digits");
n /= 2;
buf = xtrymalloc (n);
if (!buf)
return out_of_core ();
ctrl->in_data.value = buf;
ctrl->in_data.valuelen = n;
for (p=line, n=0; n < ctrl->in_data.valuelen; p += 2, n++)
buf[n] = xtoi_2 (p);
return 0;
}
static gpg_error_t
pin_cb (void *opaque, const char *info, char **retstr)
{
assuan_context_t ctx = opaque;
char *command;
int rc;
unsigned char *value;
size_t valuelen;
if (!retstr)
{
/* We prompt for keypad entry. To make sure that the popup has
been show we use an inquire and not just a status message.
We ignore any value returned. */
if (info)
{
log_debug ("prompting for keypad entry '%s'\n", info);
rc = estream_asprintf (&command, "POPUPKEYPADPROMPT %s", info);
if (rc < 0)
return gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
rc = assuan_inquire (ctx, command, &value, &valuelen, MAXLEN_PIN);
xfree (command);
}
else
{
log_debug ("dismiss keypad entry prompt\n");
rc = assuan_inquire (ctx, "DISMISSKEYPADPROMPT",
&value, &valuelen, MAXLEN_PIN);
}
if (!rc)
xfree (value);
return rc;
}
*retstr = NULL;
log_debug ("asking for PIN '%s'\n", info);
rc = estream_asprintf (&command, "NEEDPIN %s", info);
if (rc < 0)
return gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
/* Fixme: Write an inquire function which returns the result in
secure memory and check all further handling of the PIN. */
rc = assuan_inquire (ctx, command, &value, &valuelen, MAXLEN_PIN);
xfree (command);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (!valuelen || value[valuelen-1])
{
/* We require that the returned value is an UTF-8 string */
xfree (value);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_RESPONSE);
}
*retstr = (char*)value;
return 0;
}
/* PKSIGN [--hash=[rmd160|sha1|md5]]
The --hash option is optional; the default is SHA1.
*/
static int
cmd_pksign (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
unsigned char *outdata;
size_t outdatalen;
char *keyidstr;
int hash_algo;
if (has_option (line, "--hash=rmd160"))
hash_algo = GCRY_MD_RMD160;
else if (has_option (line, "--hash=sha1"))
hash_algo = GCRY_MD_SHA1;
else if (has_option (line, "--hash=md5"))
hash_algo = GCRY_MD_MD5;
else if (!strstr (line, "--"))
hash_algo = GCRY_MD_SHA1;
else
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "invalid hash algorithm");
line = skip_options (line);
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
/* We have to use a copy of the key ID because the function may use
the pin_cb which in turn uses the assuan line buffer and thus
overwriting the original line with the keyid */
keyidstr = xtrystrdup (line);
if (!keyidstr)
return out_of_core ();
rc = app_sign (ctrl->app_ctx,
keyidstr, hash_algo,
pin_cb, ctx,
ctrl->in_data.value, ctrl->in_data.valuelen,
&outdata, &outdatalen);
xfree (keyidstr);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("card_sign failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
}
else
{
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, outdata, outdatalen);
xfree (outdata);
if (rc)
return rc; /* that is already an assuan error code */
}
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* PKAUTH
*/
static int
cmd_pkauth (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
unsigned char *outdata;
size_t outdatalen;
char *keyidstr;
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
if (!ctrl->app_ctx)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
/* We have to use a copy of the key ID because the function may use
the pin_cb which in turn uses the assuan line buffer and thus
overwriting the original line with the keyid */
keyidstr = xtrystrdup (line);
if (!keyidstr)
return out_of_core ();
rc = app_auth (ctrl->app_ctx,
keyidstr,
pin_cb, ctx,
ctrl->in_data.value, ctrl->in_data.valuelen,
&outdata, &outdatalen);
xfree (keyidstr);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("app_auth_sign failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
}
else
{
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, outdata, outdatalen);
xfree (outdata);
if (rc)
return rc; /* that is already an assuan error code */
}
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* PKDECRYPT
*/
static int
cmd_pkdecrypt (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
unsigned char *outdata;
size_t outdatalen;
char *keyidstr;
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
keyidstr = xtrystrdup (line);
if (!keyidstr)
return out_of_core ();
rc = app_decipher (ctrl->app_ctx,
keyidstr,
pin_cb, ctx,
ctrl->in_data.value, ctrl->in_data.valuelen,
&outdata, &outdatalen);
xfree (keyidstr);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("card_create_signature failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
}
else
{
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, outdata, outdatalen);
xfree (outdata);
if (rc)
return rc; /* that is already an assuan error code */
}
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* GETATTR
This command is used to retrieve data from a smartcard. The
allowed names depend on the currently selected smartcard
application. NAME must be percent and '+' escaped. The value is
returned through status message, see the LEARN command for details.
However, the current implementation assumes that Name is not escaped;
this works as long as noone uses arbitrary escaping.
Note, that this function may even be used on a locked card.
*/
static int
cmd_getattr (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
const char *keyword;
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
keyword = line;
for (; *line && !spacep (line); line++)
;
if (*line)
*line++ = 0;
/* (We ignore any garbage for now.) */
/* FIXME: Applications should not return sensitive data if the card
is locked. */
rc = app_getattr (ctrl->app_ctx, ctrl, keyword);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* SETATTR
This command is used to store data on a a smartcard. The allowed
names and values are depend on the currently selected smartcard
application. NAME and VALUE must be percent and '+' escaped.
However, the current implementation assumes that NAME is not
escaped; this works as long as noone uses arbitrary escaping.
A PIN will be requested for most NAMEs. See the corresponding
setattr function of the actually used application (app-*.c) for
details. */
static int
cmd_setattr (assuan_context_t ctx, char *orig_line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
char *keyword;
int keywordlen;
size_t nbytes;
char *line, *linebuf;
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
/* We need to use a copy of LINE, because PIN_CB uses the same
context and thus reuses the Assuan provided LINE. */
line = linebuf = xtrystrdup (orig_line);
if (!line)
return out_of_core ();
keyword = line;
for (keywordlen=0; *line && !spacep (line); line++, keywordlen++)
;
if (*line)
*line++ = 0;
while (spacep (line))
line++;
nbytes = percent_plus_unescape ((unsigned char*)line);
rc = app_setattr (ctrl->app_ctx, keyword, pin_cb, ctx,
(const unsigned char*)line, nbytes);
xfree (linebuf);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* WRITECERT
This command is used to store a certifciate on a smartcard. The
allowed certids depend on the currently selected smartcard
application. The actual certifciate is requested using the inquiry
"CERTDATA" and needs to be provided in its raw (e.g. DER) form.
In almost all cases a a PIN will be requested. See the related
writecert function of the actually used application (app-*.c) for
details. */
static int
cmd_writecert (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
char *certid;
unsigned char *certdata;
size_t certdatalen;
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
line = skip_options (line);
if (!*line)
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "no certid given");
certid = line;
while (*line && !spacep (line))
line++;
*line = 0;
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
if (!ctrl->app_ctx)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
certid = xtrystrdup (certid);
if (!certid)
return out_of_core ();
/* Now get the actual keydata. */
rc = assuan_inquire (ctx, "CERTDATA",
&certdata, &certdatalen, MAXLEN_CERTDATA);
if (rc)
{
xfree (certid);
return rc;
}
/* Write the certificate to the card. */
rc = app_writecert (ctrl->app_ctx, ctrl, certid,
pin_cb, ctx, certdata, certdatalen);
xfree (certid);
xfree (certdata);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* WRITEKEY [--force]
This command is used to store a secret key on a a smartcard. The
allowed keyids depend on the currently selected smartcard
application. The actual keydata is requested using the inquiry
"KEYDATA" and need to be provided without any protection. With
--force set an existing key under this KEYID will get overwritten.
The keydata is expected to be the usual canonical encoded
S-expression.
A PIN will be requested for most NAMEs. See the corresponding
writekey function of the actually used application (app-*.c) for
details. */
static int
cmd_writekey (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
char *keyid;
int force = has_option (line, "--force");
unsigned char *keydata;
size_t keydatalen;
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
line = skip_options (line);
if (!*line)
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "no keyid given");
keyid = line;
while (*line && !spacep (line))
line++;
*line = 0;
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
if (!ctrl->app_ctx)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
keyid = xtrystrdup (keyid);
if (!keyid)
return out_of_core ();
/* Now get the actual keydata. */
assuan_begin_confidential (ctx);
rc = assuan_inquire (ctx, "KEYDATA", &keydata, &keydatalen, MAXLEN_KEYDATA);
assuan_end_confidential (ctx);
if (rc)
{
xfree (keyid);
return rc;
}
/* Write the key to the card. */
rc = app_writekey (ctrl->app_ctx, ctrl, keyid, force? 1:0,
pin_cb, ctx, keydata, keydatalen);
xfree (keyid);
xfree (keydata);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* GENKEY [--force] [--timestamp=]
Generate a key on-card identified by NO, which is application
specific. Return values are application specific. For OpenPGP
cards 2 status lines are returned:
S KEY-FPR
S KEY-CREATED-AT
S KEY-DATA [p|n]
--force is required to overwrite an already existing key. The
KEY-CREATED-AT is required for further processing because it is
part of the hashed key material for the fingerprint.
If --timestamp is given an OpenPGP key will be created using this
value. The value needs to be in ISO Format; e.g.
"--timestamp=20030316T120000" and after 1970-01-01 00:00:00.
The public part of the key can also later be retrieved using the
READKEY command.
*/
static int
cmd_genkey (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
char *keyno;
int force;
const char *s;
time_t timestamp;
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
force = has_option (line, "--force");
if ((s=has_option_name (line, "--timestamp")))
{
if (*s != '=')
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "missing value for option");
timestamp = isotime2epoch (s+1);
if (timestamp < 1)
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "invalid time value");
}
else
timestamp = 0;
line = skip_options (line);
if (!*line)
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "no key number given");
keyno = line;
while (*line && !spacep (line))
line++;
*line = 0;
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
if (!ctrl->app_ctx)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
keyno = xtrystrdup (keyno);
if (!keyno)
return out_of_core ();
rc = app_genkey (ctrl->app_ctx, ctrl, keyno, force? 1:0,
timestamp, pin_cb, ctx);
xfree (keyno);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* RANDOM
Get NBYTES of random from the card and send them back as data.
Note, that this function may be even be used on a locked card.
*/
static int
cmd_random (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
size_t nbytes;
unsigned char *buffer;
if (!*line)
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "number of requested bytes missing");
nbytes = strtoul (line, NULL, 0);
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
if (!ctrl->app_ctx)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
buffer = xtrymalloc (nbytes);
if (!buffer)
return out_of_core ();
rc = app_get_challenge (ctrl->app_ctx, nbytes, buffer);
if (!rc)
{
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, buffer, nbytes);
xfree (buffer);
return rc; /* that is already an assuan error code */
}
xfree (buffer);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* PASSWD [--reset] [--nullpin]
Change the PIN or reset the retry counter of the card holder
verfication vector CHVNO. The option --nullpin is used for TCOS
cards to set the initial PIN. */
static int
cmd_passwd (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
char *chvnostr;
unsigned int flags = 0;
if (has_option (line, "--reset"))
flags |= APP_CHANGE_FLAG_RESET;
if (has_option (line, "--nullpin"))
flags |= APP_CHANGE_FLAG_NULLPIN;
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
line = skip_options (line);
if (!*line)
return set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "no CHV number given");
chvnostr = line;
while (*line && !spacep (line))
line++;
*line = 0;
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
if (!ctrl->app_ctx)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
chvnostr = xtrystrdup (chvnostr);
if (!chvnostr)
return out_of_core ();
rc = app_change_pin (ctrl->app_ctx, ctrl, chvnostr, flags, pin_cb, ctx);
if (rc)
log_error ("command passwd failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (chvnostr);
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* CHECKPIN
Perform a VERIFY operation without doing anything else. This may
be used to initialize a the PIN cache earlier to long lasting
operations. Its use is highly application dependent.
For OpenPGP:
Perform a simple verify operation for CHV1 and CHV2, so that
further operations won't ask for CHV2 and it is possible to do a
cheap check on the PIN: If there is something wrong with the PIN
entry system, only the regular CHV will get blocked and not the
dangerous CHV3. IDSTR is the usual card's serial number in hex
notation; an optional fingerprint part will get ignored. There
is however a special mode if the IDSTR is sffixed with the
literal string "[CHV3]": In this case the Admin PIN is checked
if and only if the retry counter is still at 3.
*/
static int
cmd_checkpin (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
char *keyidstr;
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
if (!ctrl->app_ctx)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
/* We have to use a copy of the key ID because the function may use
the pin_cb which in turn uses the assuan line buffer and thus
overwriting the original line with the keyid. */
keyidstr = xtrystrdup (line);
if (!keyidstr)
return out_of_core ();
rc = app_check_pin (ctrl->app_ctx,
keyidstr,
pin_cb, ctx);
xfree (keyidstr);
if (rc)
log_error ("app_check_pin failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* LOCK [--wait]
Grant exclusive card access to this session. Note that there is
no lock counter used and a second lock from the same session will
be ignored. A single unlock (or RESET) unlocks the session.
Return GPG_ERR_LOCKED if another session has locked the reader.
If the option --wait is given the command will wait until a
lock has been released.
*/
static int
cmd_lock (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc = 0;
retry:
if (locked_session)
{
if (locked_session != ctrl->server_local)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
}
else
locked_session = ctrl->server_local;
#ifdef USE_GNU_PTH
if (rc && has_option (line, "--wait"))
{
rc = 0;
pth_sleep (1); /* Better implement an event mechanism. However,
for card operations this should be
sufficient. */
/* FIXME: Need to check that the connection is still alive.
This can be done by issuing status messages. */
goto retry;
}
#endif /*USE_GNU_PTH*/
if (rc)
log_error ("cmd_lock failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* UNLOCK
Release exclusive card access.
*/
static int
cmd_unlock (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc = 0;
(void)line;
if (locked_session)
{
if (locked_session != ctrl->server_local)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
else
locked_session = NULL;
}
else
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_LOCKED);
if (rc)
log_error ("cmd_unlock failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* GETINFO
Multi purpose command to return certain information.
Supported values of WHAT are:
version - Return the version of the program.
pid - Return the process id of the server.
socket_name - Return the name of the socket.
status - Return the status of the current slot (in the future, may
also return the status of all slots). The status is a list of
one-character flags. The following flags are currently defined:
'u' Usable card present. This is the normal state during operation.
'r' Card removed. A reset is necessary.
These flags are exclusive.
reader_list - Return a list of detected card readers. Does
currently only work with the internal CCID driver.
*/
static int
cmd_getinfo (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
int rc = 0;
if (!strcmp (line, "version"))
{
const char *s = VERSION;
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, s, strlen (s));
}
else if (!strcmp (line, "pid"))
{
char numbuf[50];
snprintf (numbuf, sizeof numbuf, "%lu", (unsigned long)getpid ());
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, numbuf, strlen (numbuf));
}
else if (!strcmp (line, "socket_name"))
{
const char *s = scd_get_socket_name ();
if (s)
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, s, strlen (s));
else
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_DATA);
}
else if (!strcmp (line, "status"))
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int slot = ctrl->reader_slot;
char flag = 'r';
if (!ctrl->server_local->card_removed && slot != -1)
{
struct slot_status_s *ss;
if (!(slot >= 0 && slot < DIM(slot_table)))
BUG ();
ss = &slot_table[slot];
if (!ss->valid)
BUG ();
if (ss->any && (ss->status & 1))
flag = 'u';
}
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, &flag, 1);
}
else if (!strcmp (line, "reader_list"))
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBUSB
char *s = ccid_get_reader_list ();
#else
char *s = NULL;
#endif
if (s)
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, s, strlen (s));
else
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_DATA);
xfree (s);
}
else
rc = set_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_PARAMETER, "unknown value for WHAT");
return rc;
}
/* RESTART
Restart the current connection; this is a kind of warm reset. It
deletes the context used by this connection but does not send a
RESET to the card. Thus the card itself won't get reset.
This is used by gpg-agent to reuse a primary pipe connection and
may be used by clients to backup from a conflict in the serial
command; i.e. to select another application.
*/
static int
cmd_restart (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
(void)line;
if (ctrl->app_ctx)
{
release_application (ctrl->app_ctx);
ctrl->app_ctx = NULL;
}
if (locked_session && ctrl->server_local == locked_session)
{
locked_session = NULL;
log_info ("implicitly unlocking due to RESTART\n");
}
return 0;
}
/* DISCONNECT
TBD
*/
static int
cmd_disconnect (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
(void)ctx;
(void)line;
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
}
/* APDU [--atr] [--more] [hexstring]
Send an APDU to the current reader. This command bypasses the high
level functions and sends the data directly to the card. HEXSTRING
is expected to be a proper APDU. If HEXSTRING is not given no
commands are set to the card but the command will implictly check
whether the card is ready for use.
Using the option "--atr" returns the ATR of the card as a status
message before any data like this:
S CARD-ATR 3BFA1300FF813180450031C173C00100009000B1
Using the option --more handles the card status word MORE_DATA
(61xx) and concatenate all reponses to one block.
*/
static int
cmd_apdu (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
{
ctrl_t ctrl = assuan_get_pointer (ctx);
int rc;
unsigned char *apdu;
size_t apdulen;
int with_atr;
int handle_more;
with_atr = has_option (line, "--atr");
handle_more = has_option (line, "--more");
line = skip_options (line);
if ( IS_LOCKED (ctrl) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LOCKED);
if ((rc = open_card (ctrl, NULL)))
return rc;
if (with_atr)
{
unsigned char *atr;
size_t atrlen;
int i;
char hexbuf[400];
atr = apdu_get_atr (ctrl->reader_slot, &atrlen);
if (!atr || atrlen > sizeof hexbuf - 2 )
{
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_CARD);
goto leave;
}
for (i=0; i < atrlen; i++)
sprintf (hexbuf+2*i, "%02X", atr[i]);
xfree (atr);
send_status_info (ctrl, "CARD-ATR", hexbuf, strlen (hexbuf), NULL, 0);
}
apdu = hex_to_buffer (line, &apdulen);
if (!apdu)
{
rc = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
if (apdulen)
{
unsigned char *result = NULL;
size_t resultlen;
rc = apdu_send_direct (ctrl->reader_slot, apdu, apdulen, handle_more,
&result, &resultlen);
if (rc)
log_error ("apdu_send_direct failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, result, resultlen);
xfree (result);
}
}
xfree (apdu);
leave:
TEST_CARD_REMOVAL (ctrl, rc);
return rc;
}
/* Tell the assuan library about our commands */
static int
register_commands (assuan_context_t ctx)
{
static struct {
const char *name;
int (*handler)(assuan_context_t, char *line);
} table[] = {
{ "SERIALNO", cmd_serialno },
{ "LEARN", cmd_learn },
{ "READCERT", cmd_readcert },
{ "READKEY", cmd_readkey },
{ "SETDATA", cmd_setdata },
{ "PKSIGN", cmd_pksign },
{ "PKAUTH", cmd_pkauth },
{ "PKDECRYPT", cmd_pkdecrypt },
{ "INPUT", NULL },
{ "OUTPUT", NULL },
{ "GETATTR", cmd_getattr },
{ "SETATTR", cmd_setattr },
{ "WRITECERT", cmd_writecert },
{ "WRITEKEY", cmd_writekey },
{ "GENKEY", cmd_genkey },
{ "RANDOM", cmd_random },
{ "PASSWD", cmd_passwd },
{ "CHECKPIN", cmd_checkpin },
{ "LOCK", cmd_lock },
{ "UNLOCK", cmd_unlock },
{ "GETINFO", cmd_getinfo },
{ "RESTART", cmd_restart },
{ "DISCONNECT", cmd_disconnect },
{ "APDU", cmd_apdu },
{ NULL }
};
int i, rc;
for (i=0; table[i].name; i++)
{
rc = assuan_register_command (ctx, table[i].name, table[i].handler);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
assuan_set_hello_line (ctx, "GNU Privacy Guard's Smartcard server ready");
assuan_register_reset_notify (ctx, reset_notify);
assuan_register_option_handler (ctx, option_handler);
return 0;
}
/* Startup the server. If FD is given as -1 this is simple pipe
server, otherwise it is a regular server. Returns true if there
are no more active asessions. */
int
scd_command_handler (ctrl_t ctrl, int fd)
{
int rc;
assuan_context_t ctx;
if (fd == -1)
{
int filedes[2];
filedes[0] = 0;
filedes[1] = 1;
rc = assuan_init_pipe_server (&ctx, filedes);
}
else
{
rc = assuan_init_socket_server_ext (&ctx, INT2FD(fd), 2);
}
if (rc)
{
log_error ("failed to initialize the server: %s\n",
gpg_strerror(rc));
scd_exit (2);
}
rc = register_commands (ctx);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("failed to register commands with Assuan: %s\n",
gpg_strerror(rc));
scd_exit (2);
}
assuan_set_pointer (ctx, ctrl);
/* Allocate and initialize the server object. Put it into the list
of active sessions. */
ctrl->server_local = xcalloc (1, sizeof *ctrl->server_local);
ctrl->server_local->next_session = session_list;
session_list = ctrl->server_local;
ctrl->server_local->ctrl_backlink = ctrl;
ctrl->server_local->assuan_ctx = ctx;
if (DBG_ASSUAN)
assuan_set_log_stream (ctx, log_get_stream ());
/* We open the reader right at startup so that the ticker is able to
update the status file. */
if (ctrl->reader_slot == -1)
{
ctrl->reader_slot = get_reader_slot ();
}
/* Command processing loop. */
for (;;)
{
rc = assuan_accept (ctx);
if (rc == -1)
{
break;
}
else if (rc)
{
log_info ("Assuan accept problem: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
break;
}
rc = assuan_process (ctx);
if (rc)
{
log_info ("Assuan processing failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
continue;
}
}
/* Cleanup. */
do_reset (ctrl, 0);
/* Release the server object. */
if (session_list == ctrl->server_local)
session_list = ctrl->server_local->next_session;
else
{
struct server_local_s *sl;
for (sl=session_list; sl->next_session; sl = sl->next_session)
if (sl->next_session == ctrl->server_local)
break;
if (!sl->next_session)
BUG ();
sl->next_session = ctrl->server_local->next_session;
}
xfree (ctrl->server_local);
ctrl->server_local = NULL;
/* Release the Assuan context. */
assuan_deinit_server (ctx);
/* If there are no more sessions return true. */
return !session_list;
}
/* Send a line with status information via assuan and escape all given
buffers. The variable elements are pairs of (char *, size_t),
terminated with a (NULL, 0). */
void
send_status_info (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *keyword, ...)
{
va_list arg_ptr;
const unsigned char *value;
size_t valuelen;
char buf[950], *p;
size_t n;
assuan_context_t ctx = ctrl->server_local->assuan_ctx;
va_start (arg_ptr, keyword);
p = buf;
n = 0;
while ( (value = va_arg (arg_ptr, const unsigned char *)) )
{
valuelen = va_arg (arg_ptr, size_t);
if (!valuelen)
continue; /* empty buffer */
if (n)
{
*p++ = ' ';
n++;
}
for ( ; valuelen && n < DIM (buf)-2; n++, valuelen--, value++)
{
if (*value < ' ' || *value == '+')
{
sprintf (p, "%%%02X", *value);
p += 3;
}
else if (*value == ' ')
*p++ = '+';
else
*p++ = *value;
}
}
*p = 0;
assuan_write_status (ctx, keyword, buf);
va_end (arg_ptr);
}
/* This is the core of scd_update_reader_status_file but the caller
needs to take care of the locking. */
static void
update_reader_status_file (void)
{
int idx;
unsigned int status, changed;
/* Make sure that the reader has been opened. Like get_reader_slot,
this part of the code assumes that there is only one reader. */
if (!slot_table[0].valid)
(void)get_reader_slot ();
/* Note, that we only try to get the status, because it does not
make sense to wait here for a operation to complete. If we are
busy working with a card, delays in the status file update should
be acceptable. */
for (idx=0; idx < DIM(slot_table); idx++)
{
struct slot_status_s *ss = slot_table + idx;
if (!ss->valid || ss->slot == -1)
continue; /* Not valid or reader not yet open. */
if ( apdu_get_status (ss->slot, 0, &status, &changed) )
continue; /* Get status failed. */
if (!ss->any || ss->status != status || ss->changed != changed )
{
char *fname;
char templ[50];
FILE *fp;
struct server_local_s *sl;
log_info ("updating status of slot %d to 0x%04X\n",
ss->slot, status);
/* FIXME: Should this be IDX instead of ss->slot? This
depends on how client sessions will associate the reader
status with their session. */
sprintf (templ, "reader_%d.status", ss->slot);
fname = make_filename (opt.homedir, templ, NULL );
fp = fopen (fname, "w");
if (fp)
{
fprintf (fp, "%s\n",
(status & 1)? "USABLE":
(status & 4)? "ACTIVE":
(status & 2)? "PRESENT": "NOCARD");
fclose (fp);
}
xfree (fname);
/* If a status script is executable, run it. */
{
const char *args[9], *envs[2];
char numbuf1[30], numbuf2[30], numbuf3[30];
char *homestr, *envstr;
gpg_error_t err;
homestr = make_filename (opt.homedir, NULL);
if (estream_asprintf (&envstr, "GNUPGHOME=%s", homestr) < 0)
log_error ("out of core while building environment\n");
else
{
envs[0] = envstr;
envs[1] = NULL;
sprintf (numbuf1, "%d", ss->slot);
sprintf (numbuf2, "0x%04X", ss->status);
sprintf (numbuf3, "0x%04X", status);
args[0] = "--reader-port";
args[1] = numbuf1;
args[2] = "--old-code";
args[3] = numbuf2;
args[4] = "--new-code";
args[5] = numbuf3;
args[6] = "--status";
args[7] = ((status & 1)? "USABLE":
(status & 4)? "ACTIVE":
(status & 2)? "PRESENT": "NOCARD");
args[8] = NULL;
fname = make_filename (opt.homedir, "scd-event", NULL);
err = gnupg_spawn_process_detached (fname, args, envs);
if (err && gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_ENOENT)
log_error ("failed to run event handler `%s': %s\n",
fname, gpg_strerror (err));
xfree (fname);
xfree (envstr);
}
xfree (homestr);
}
/* Set the card removed flag for all current sessions. We
will set this on any card change because a reset or
SERIALNO request must be done in any case. */
if (ss->any)
update_card_removed (idx, 1);
ss->any = 1;
ss->status = status;
ss->changed = changed;
/* Send a signal to all clients who applied for it. */
for (sl=session_list; sl; sl = sl->next_session)
if (sl->event_signal && sl->assuan_ctx)
{
pid_t pid = assuan_get_pid (sl->assuan_ctx);
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
HANDLE handle = (void *)sl->event_signal;
log_info ("client pid is %d, triggering event %lx (%p)\n",
pid, sl->event_signal, handle);
if (!SetEvent (handle))
log_error ("SetEvent(%lx) failed: %s\n",
sl->event_signal, w32_strerror (-1));
#else
int signo = sl->event_signal;
log_info ("client pid is %d, sending signal %d\n",
pid, signo);
if (pid != (pid_t)(-1) && pid && signo > 0)
kill (pid, signo);
#endif
}
}
}
}
/* This function is called by the ticker thread to check for changes
of the reader stati. It updates the reader status files and if
requested by the caller also send a signal to the caller. */
void
scd_update_reader_status_file (void)
{
if (!pth_mutex_acquire (&status_file_update_lock, 1, NULL))
return; /* locked - give up. */
update_reader_status_file ();
if (!pth_mutex_release (&status_file_update_lock))
log_error ("failed to release status_file_update lock\n");
}