scd: Add option --dump-atr to command APDU.

* scd/atr.c: Rewrite.
* scd/Makefile.am (scdaemon_SOURCES): Add atr.c and atr.h.
* scd/command.c (cmd_apdu): Add option --dump-atr.
This commit is contained in:
Werner Koch 2011-12-15 14:47:04 +01:00
parent 7737a2c269
commit b22d62bd14
4 changed files with 107 additions and 184 deletions

View File

@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ card_apps = app-openpgp.c app-nks.c app-dinsig.c app-p15.c app-geldkarte.c
scdaemon_SOURCES = \
scdaemon.c scdaemon.h \
command.c \
atr.c atr.h \
apdu.c apdu.h \
ccid-driver.c ccid-driver.h \
iso7816.c iso7816.h \

252
scd/atr.c
View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/* atr.c - ISO 7816 ATR fucntions
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2003, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
@ -24,10 +24,9 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include "apdu.h"
#include "../common/estream.h"
#include "../common/logging.h"
#include "atr.h"
#include "dynload.h"
static int const fi_table[16] = { 0, 372, 558, 744, 1116,1488, 1860, -1,
-1, 512, 768, 1024, 1536, 2048, -1, -1 };
@ -35,37 +34,42 @@ static int const di_table[16] = { -1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, -1, -1,
0, -1, -2, -4, -8, -16, -32, -64};
/* Dump the ATR of the card at SLOT in a human readable format to
stream FP. */
int
atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
/* Dump the ATR in (BUFFER,BUFLEN) to a human readable format and
return that as a malloced buffer. The caller must release this
buffer using es_free! On error this function returns NULL and sets
ERRNO. */
char *
atr_dump (const void *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
unsigned char *atrbuffer, *atr;
size_t atrlen;
const unsigned char *atr = buffer;
size_t atrlen = buflen;
estream_t fp;
int have_ta, have_tb, have_tc, have_td;
int n_historical;
int idx, val;
unsigned char chksum;
char *result;
atr = atrbuffer = apdu_get_atr (slot, &atrlen);
if (!atr)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
fp = es_fopenmem (0, "rwb");
if (!fp)
return NULL;
fprintf (fp, "Info on ATR of length %u at slot %d\n",
(unsigned int)atrlen, slot);
if (!atrlen)
{
fprintf (fp, "error: empty ATR\n");
es_fprintf (fp, "error: empty ATR\n");
goto bailout;
}
for (idx=0; idx < atrlen ; idx++)
es_fprintf (fp, "%s%02X", idx?" ":"", atr[idx]);
es_putc ('\n', fp);
if (*atr == 0x3b)
fputs ("direct convention\n", fp);
es_fputs ("Direct convention\n", fp);
else if (*atr == 0x3f)
fputs ("inverse convention\n", fp);
es_fputs ("Inverse convention\n", fp);
else
fprintf (fp,"error: invalid TS character 0x%02x\n", *atr);
es_fprintf (fp,"error: invalid TS character 0x%02x\n", *atr);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
atr++;
@ -79,34 +83,34 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
have_tc = !!(*atr & 0x40);
have_td = !!(*atr & 0x80);
n_historical = (*atr & 0x0f);
fprintf (fp, "%d historical characters indicated\n", n_historical);
es_fprintf (fp, "%d historical characters indicated\n", n_historical);
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc + have_td + n_historical > atrlen)
fputs ("error: ATR shorter than indicated by format character\n", fp);
es_fputs ("error: ATR shorter than indicated by format character\n", fp);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
atr++;
if (have_ta)
{
fputs ("TA1: F=", fp);
es_fputs ("TA1: F=", fp);
val = fi_table[(*atr >> 4) & 0x0f];
if (!val)
fputs ("internal clock", fp);
es_fputs ("internal clock", fp);
else if (val == -1)
fputs ("RFU", fp);
es_fputs ("RFU", fp);
else
fprintf (fp, "%d", val);
fputs (" D=", fp);
es_fprintf (fp, "%d", val);
es_fputs (" D=", fp);
val = di_table[*atr & 0x0f];
if (!val)
fputs ("[impossible value]\n", fp);
es_fputs ("[impossible value]\n", fp);
else if (val == -1)
fputs ("RFU\n", fp);
es_fputs ("RFU\n", fp);
else if (val < 0 )
fprintf (fp, "1/%d\n", val);
es_fprintf (fp, "1/%d\n", val);
else
fprintf (fp, "%d\n", val);
es_fprintf (fp, "%d\n", val);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
@ -115,8 +119,9 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
if (have_tb)
{
fprintf (fp, "TB1: II=%d PI1=%d%s\n", (*atr >> 5) & 3, *atr & 0x1f,
(*atr & 0x80)? " [high bit not cleared]":"");
es_fprintf (fp, "TB1: II=%d PI1=%d%s\n",
((*atr >> 5) & 3), (*atr & 0x1f),
(*atr & 0x80)? " [high bit not cleared]":"");
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
atr++;
@ -125,9 +130,9 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
if (have_tc)
{
if (*atr == 255)
fputs ("TC1: guard time shortened to 1 etu\n", fp);
es_fputs ("TC1: guard time shortened to 1 etu\n", fp);
else
fprintf (fp, "TC1: (extra guard time) N=%d\n", *atr);
es_fprintf (fp, "TC1: (extra guard time) N=%d\n", *atr);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
@ -140,10 +145,11 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
have_tb = !!(*atr & 0x20);
have_tc = !!(*atr & 0x40);
have_td = !!(*atr & 0x80);
fprintf (fp, "TD1: protocol T%d supported\n", *atr & 0x0f);
es_fprintf (fp, "TD1: protocol T%d supported\n", (*atr & 0x0f));
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc + have_td + n_historical > atrlen)
fputs ("error: ATR shorter than indicated by format character\n", fp);
es_fputs ("error: ATR shorter than indicated by format character\n",
fp);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
@ -154,12 +160,12 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
if (have_ta)
{
fprintf (fp, "TA2: (PTS) %stoggle, %splicit, T=%02X\n",
(*atr & 0x80)? "no-":"",
(*atr & 0x10)? "im": "ex",
(*atr & 0x0f));
es_fprintf (fp, "TA2: (PTS) %stoggle, %splicit, T=%02X\n",
(*atr & 0x80)? "no-":"",
(*atr & 0x10)? "im": "ex",
(*atr & 0x0f));
if ((*atr & 0x60))
fprintf (fp, "note: reserved bits are set (TA2=0x%02X)\n", *atr);
es_fprintf (fp, "note: reserved bits are set (TA2=0x%02X)\n", *atr);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
atr++;
@ -167,7 +173,7 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
if (have_tb)
{
fprintf (fp, "TB2: PI2=%d\n", *atr);
es_fprintf (fp, "TB2: PI2=%d\n", *atr);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
atr++;
@ -175,7 +181,7 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
if (have_tc)
{
fprintf (fp, "TC2: PWI=%d\n", *atr);
es_fprintf (fp, "TC2: PWI=%d\n", *atr);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
atr++;
@ -187,10 +193,11 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
have_tb = !!(*atr & 0x20);
have_tc = !!(*atr & 0x40);
have_td = !!(*atr & 0x80);
fprintf (fp, "TD2: protocol T%d supported\n", *atr & 0x0f);
es_fprintf (fp, "TD2: protocol T%d supported\n", *atr & 0x0f);
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc + have_td + n_historical > atrlen)
fputs ("error: ATR shorter than indicated by format character\n", fp);
es_fputs ("error: ATR shorter than indicated by format character\n",
fp);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
@ -203,7 +210,7 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
{
if (have_ta)
{
fprintf (fp, "TA%d: IFSC=%d\n", idx, *atr);
es_fprintf (fp, "TA%d: IFSC=%d\n", idx, *atr);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
atr++;
@ -211,7 +218,7 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
if (have_tb)
{
fprintf (fp, "TB%d: BWI=%d CWI=%d\n",
es_fprintf (fp, "TB%d: BWI=%d CWI=%d\n",
idx, (*atr >> 4) & 0x0f, *atr & 0x0f);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
@ -220,7 +227,7 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
if (have_tc)
{
fprintf (fp, "TC%d: 0x%02X\n", idx, *atr);
es_fprintf (fp, "TC%d: 0x%02X\n", idx, *atr);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
atr++;
@ -232,11 +239,12 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
have_tb = !!(*atr & 0x20);
have_tc = !!(*atr & 0x40);
have_td = !!(*atr & 0x80);
fprintf (fp, "TD%d: protocol T%d supported\n", idx, *atr & 0x0f);
es_fprintf (fp, "TD%d: protocol T%d supported\n", idx, *atr & 0x0f);
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc + have_td + n_historical > atrlen)
fputs ("error: ATR shorter than indicated by format character\n",
fp);
es_fputs ("error: "
"ATR shorter than indicated by format character\n",
fp);
if (!--atrlen)
goto bailout;
@ -247,150 +255,36 @@ atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp)
}
if (n_historical + 1 > atrlen)
fputs ("error: ATR shorter than required for historical bytes "
"and checksum\n", fp);
es_fputs ("error: ATR shorter than required for historical bytes "
"and checksum\n", fp);
if (n_historical)
{
fputs ("Historical:", fp);
es_fputs ("HCH:", fp);
for (; n_historical && atrlen ; n_historical--, atrlen--, atr++)
fprintf (fp, " %02X", *atr);
putchar ('\n');
es_fprintf (fp, " %02X", *atr);
es_putc ('\n', fp);
}
if (!atrlen)
fputs ("error: checksum missing\n", fp);
es_fputs ("error: checksum missing\n", fp);
else if (*atr == chksum)
fprintf (fp, "TCK: %02X (good)\n", *atr);
es_fprintf (fp, "TCK: %02X (good)\n", *atr);
else
fprintf (fp, "TCK: %02X (bad; calculated %02X)\n", *atr, chksum);
es_fprintf (fp, "TCK: %02X (bad; computed %02X)\n", *atr, chksum);
atrlen--;
if (atrlen)
fprintf (fp, "error: %u bytes garbage at end of ATR\n",
(unsigned int)atrlen );
es_fprintf (fp, "error: %u bytes garbage at end of ATR\n",
(unsigned int)atrlen );
bailout:
xfree (atrbuffer);
return 0;
}
/* Note: This code has not yet been tested! It shall return -1 on
error or the number of historical bytes and store them at
HISTORICAL. */
int
atr_get_historical (int slot, unsigned char historical[])
{
int result = -1;
unsigned char *atrbuffer = NULL;
unsigned char *atr;
size_t atrlen;
int have_ta, have_tb, have_tc, have_td;
int n_historical;
int idx;
unsigned char chksum;
atr = atrbuffer = apdu_get_atr (slot, &atrlen);
if (!atr || atrlen < 2)
goto leave;
atrlen--;
atr++;
chksum = *atr;
for (idx=1; idx < atrlen-1; idx++)
chksum ^= atr[idx];
have_ta = !!(*atr & 0x10);
have_tb = !!(*atr & 0x20);
have_tc = !!(*atr & 0x40);
have_td = !!(*atr & 0x80);
n_historical = (*atr & 0x0f);
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc + have_td + n_historical >= atrlen)
goto leave; /* ATR shorter than indicated by format character. */
atrlen--;
atr++;
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc >= atrlen)
goto leave;
atrlen -= have_ta + have_tb + have_tc;
atr += have_ta + have_tb + have_tc;
if (have_td)
es_putc ('\0', fp); /* We want a string. */
if (es_fclose_snatch (fp, (void**)&result, NULL))
{
have_ta = !!(*atr & 0x10);
have_tb = !!(*atr & 0x20);
have_tc = !!(*atr & 0x40);
have_td = !!(*atr & 0x80);
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc + have_td + n_historical >= atrlen)
goto leave; /* ATR shorter than indicated by format character. */
atrlen--;
atr++;
log_error ("oops: es_fclose_snatch failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
return NULL;
}
else
have_ta = have_tb = have_tc = have_td = 0;
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc >= atrlen)
goto leave;
atrlen -= have_ta + have_tb + have_tc;
atr += have_ta + have_tb + have_tc;
if (have_td)
{
have_ta = !!(*atr & 0x10);
have_tb = !!(*atr & 0x20);
have_tc = !!(*atr & 0x40);
have_td = !!(*atr & 0x80);
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc + have_td + n_historical >= atrlen)
goto leave; /* ATR shorter than indicated by format character. */
atrlen--;
atr++;
}
else
have_ta = have_tb = have_tc = have_td = 0;
for (idx = 3; have_ta || have_tb || have_tc || have_td; idx++)
{
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc >= atrlen)
goto leave;
atrlen -= have_ta + have_tb + have_tc;
atr += have_ta + have_tb + have_tc;
if (have_td)
{
have_ta = !!(*atr & 0x10);
have_tb = !!(*atr & 0x20);
have_tc = !!(*atr & 0x40);
have_td = !!(*atr & 0x80);
if (have_ta + have_tb + have_tc + have_td + n_historical >= atrlen)
goto leave; /* ATR shorter than indicated by format character. */
atrlen--;
atr++;
}
else
have_ta = have_tb = have_tc = have_td = 0;
}
if (n_historical >= atrlen)
goto leave; /* ATR shorter than required for historical bytes. */
if (n_historical)
{
for (idx=0; n_historical && atrlen; n_historical--, atrlen--, atr++)
historical[idx] = *atr;
}
if (!atrlen || *atr != chksum)
goto leave;
/* Don't care about garbage at the end of the ATR. */
result = n_historical;
leave:
xfree (atrbuffer);
return result;
}

View File

@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
#ifndef ATR_H
#define ATR_H
int atr_dump (int slot, FILE *fp);
char *atr_dump (const void *buffer, size_t buflen);

View File

@ -35,11 +35,13 @@
#include <ksba.h>
#include "app-common.h"
#include "apdu.h" /* Required for apdu_*_reader (). */
#include "atr.h"
#include "exechelp.h"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBUSB
#include "ccid-driver.h"
#endif
/* Maximum length allowed as a PIN; used for INQUIRE NEEDPIN */
#define MAXLEN_PIN 100
@ -1795,7 +1797,7 @@ cmd_disconnect (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
static const char hlp_apdu[] =
"APDU [--atr] [--more] [--exlen[=N]] [hexstring]\n"
"APDU [--[dump-]atr] [--more] [--exlen[=N]] [hexstring]\n"
"\n"
"Send an APDU to the current reader. This command bypasses the high\n"
"level functions and sends the data directly to the card. HEXSTRING\n"
@ -1826,7 +1828,10 @@ cmd_apdu (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
size_t exlen;
int slot;
with_atr = has_option (line, "--atr");
if (has_option (line, "--dump-atr"))
with_atr = 2;
else
with_atr = has_option (line, "--atr");
handle_more = has_option (line, "--more");
if ((s=has_option_name (line, "--exlen")))
@ -1861,9 +1866,32 @@ cmd_apdu (assuan_context_t ctx, char *line)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_CARD);
goto leave;
}
bin2hex (atr, atrlen, hexbuf);
if (with_atr == 2)
{
char *string, *p, *pend;
string = atr_dump (atr, atrlen);
if (string)
{
for (rc=0, p=string; !rc && (pend = strchr (p, '\n')); p = pend+1)
{
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, p, pend - p + 1);
if (!rc)
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, NULL, 0);
}
if (!rc && *p)
rc = assuan_send_data (ctx, p, strlen (p));
es_free (string);
if (rc)
goto leave;
}
}
else
{
bin2hex (atr, atrlen, hexbuf);
send_status_info (ctrl, "CARD-ATR", hexbuf, strlen (hexbuf), NULL, 0);
}
xfree (atr);
send_status_info (ctrl, "CARD-ATR", hexbuf, strlen (hexbuf), NULL, 0);
}
apdu = hex_to_buffer (line, &apdulen);