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gpg: Make the use of "--verify FILE" for detached sigs harder.
* g10/openfile.c (open_sigfile): Factor some code out to ... (get_matching_datafile): new function. * g10/plaintext.c (hash_datafiles): Do not try to find matching file in batch mode. * g10/mainproc.c (check_sig_and_print): Print a warning if a possibly matching data file is not used by a standard signatures. -- Allowing to use the abbreviated form for detached signatures is a long standing bug which has only been noticed by the public with the release of 2.1.0. :-( What we do is to remove the ability to check detached signature in --batch using the one file abbreviated mode. This should exhibit problems in scripts which use this insecure practice. We also print a warning if a matching data file exists but was not considered because the detached signature was actually a standard signature: gpgv: Good signature from "Werner Koch (dist sig)" gpgv: WARNING: not a detached signature; \ file 'gnupg-2.1.0.tar.bz2' was NOT verified! We can only print a warning because it is possible that a standard signature is indeed to be verified but by coincidence a file with a matching name is stored alongside the standard signature. Reported-by: Simon Nicolussi (to gnupg-users on Nov 7) Signed-off-by: Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org> (backported from commit 69384568f66a48eff3968bb1714aa13925580e9f)
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@ -253,7 +253,8 @@ int overwrite_filep( const char *fname );
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char *make_outfile_name( const char *iname );
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char *ask_outfile_name( const char *name, size_t namelen );
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int open_outfile( const char *iname, int mode, iobuf_t *a );
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iobuf_t open_sigfile( const char *iname, progress_filter_context_t *pfx );
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char *get_matching_datafile (const char *sigfilename);
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iobuf_t open_sigfile (const char *sigfilename, progress_filter_context_t *pfx);
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void try_make_homedir( const char *fname );
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/*-- seskey.c --*/
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@ -1959,6 +1959,44 @@ check_sig_and_print( CTX c, KBNODE node )
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sig->sig_class==0x01?_("textmode"):_("unknown"),
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gcry_md_algo_name (sig->digest_algo));
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if (!rc && !c->signed_data.used)
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{
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/* Signature is basically good but we test whether the
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deprecated command
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gpg --verify FILE.sig
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was used instead of
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gpg --verify FILE.sig FILE
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to verify a detached signature. If we figure out that a
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data file with a matching name exists, we print a warning.
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The problem is that the first form would also verify a
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standard signature. This behavior could be used to
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create a made up .sig file for a tarball by creating a
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standard signature from a valid detached signature packet
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(for example from a signed git tag). Then replace the
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sig file on the FTP server along with a changed tarball.
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Using the first form the verify command would correctly
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verify the signature but don't even consider the tarball. */
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kbnode_t n;
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char *dfile;
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dfile = get_matching_datafile (c->sigfilename);
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if (dfile)
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{
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for (n = c->list; n; n = n->next)
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if (n->pkt->pkttype != PKT_SIGNATURE)
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break;
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if (n)
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{
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/* Not only signature packets in the tree thus this
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is not a detached signature. */
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log_info (_("WARNING: not a detached signature; "
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"file '%s' was NOT verified!\n"), dfile);
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}
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xfree (dfile);
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}
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}
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if( rc )
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g10_errors_seen = 1;
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if( opt.batch && rc )
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@ -287,41 +287,70 @@ open_outfile( const char *iname, int mode, IOBUF *a )
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}
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/* Find a matching data file for the signature file SIGFILENAME and
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return it as a malloced string. If no matching data file is found,
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return NULL. */
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char *
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get_matching_datafile (const char *sigfilename)
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{
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char *fname = NULL;
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size_t len;
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if (iobuf_is_pipe_filename (sigfilename))
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return NULL;
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len = strlen (sigfilename);
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if (len > 4
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&& (!strcmp (sigfilename + len - 4, EXTSEP_S "sig")
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|| (len > 5 && !strcmp(sigfilename + len - 5, EXTSEP_S "sign"))
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|| !strcmp(sigfilename + len - 4, EXTSEP_S "asc")))
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{
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fname = xstrdup (sigfilename);
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fname[len-(fname[len-1]=='n'?5:4)] = 0 ;
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if (access (fname, R_OK ))
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{
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/* Not found or other error. */
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xfree (fname);
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fname = NULL;
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}
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}
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return fname;
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}
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/****************
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* Try to open a file without the extension ".sig" or ".asc"
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* Return NULL if such a file is not available.
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*/
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IOBUF
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open_sigfile( const char *iname, progress_filter_context_t *pfx )
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iobuf_t
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open_sigfile (const char *sigfilename, progress_filter_context_t *pfx)
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{
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IOBUF a = NULL;
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size_t len;
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iobuf_t a = NULL;
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char *buf;
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if( !iobuf_is_pipe_filename (iname) ) {
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len = strlen(iname);
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if( len > 4 && ( !strcmp(iname + len - 4, EXTSEP_S "sig")
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|| ( len > 5 && !strcmp(iname + len - 5, EXTSEP_S "sign") )
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|| !strcmp(iname + len - 4, EXTSEP_S "asc")) ) {
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char *buf;
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buf = xstrdup(iname);
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buf[len-(buf[len-1]=='n'?5:4)] = 0 ;
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a = iobuf_open( buf );
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if (a && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (a)))
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{
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iobuf_close (a);
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a = NULL;
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errno = EPERM;
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}
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if( a && opt.verbose )
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log_info(_("assuming signed data in `%s'\n"), buf );
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if (a && pfx)
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handle_progress (pfx, a, buf);
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xfree(buf);
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}
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buf = get_matching_datafile (sigfilename);
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if (buf)
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{
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a = iobuf_open (buf);
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if (a && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (a)))
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{
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iobuf_close (a);
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a = NULL;
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gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM);
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}
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if (a)
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log_info (_("assuming signed data in '%s'\n"), buf);
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if (a && pfx)
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handle_progress (pfx, a, buf);
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xfree (buf);
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}
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return a;
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return a;
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}
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/****************
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* Copy the option file skeleton to the given directory.
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*/
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@ -546,17 +546,25 @@ hash_datafiles( gcry_md_hd_t md, gcry_md_hd_t md2, strlist_t files,
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pfx = new_progress_context ();
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if( !files ) {
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/* check whether we can open the signed material */
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fp = open_sigfile( sigfilename, pfx );
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if( fp ) {
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do_hash( md, md2, fp, textmode );
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iobuf_close(fp);
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release_progress_context (pfx);
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return 0;
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}
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log_error (_("no signed data\n"));
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release_progress_context (pfx);
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return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_DATA);
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/* Check whether we can open the signed material. We avoid
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trying to open a file if run in batch mode. This assumed
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data file for a sig file feature is just a convenience thing
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for the command line and the user needs to read possible
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warning messages. */
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if (!opt.batch)
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{
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fp = open_sigfile( sigfilename, pfx );
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if( fp )
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{
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do_hash( md, md2, fp, textmode );
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iobuf_close(fp);
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release_progress_context (pfx);
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return 0;
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}
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}
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log_error (_("no signed data\n"));
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release_progress_context (pfx);
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return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_DATA);
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}
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