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This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create branch

'GNUPG-1-9-BRANCH'.
This commit is contained in:
Repo Admin 2003-08-05 17:11:04 +00:00
parent eba8c18657
commit 9ca4830a5b
76 changed files with 34899 additions and 0 deletions

242
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2003-07-31 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* Makefile.am (scdaemon_LDADD): Added INTLLIBS.
2003-07-28 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* app-openpgp.c (do_setattr): Change implementation. Allow all
useful DOs.
2003-07-27 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
Adjusted for gcry_mpi_print and gcry_mpi_scan API change.
2003-07-24 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* app-openpgp.c (do_learn_status): Print more status information.
(app_select_openpgp): Store the card version.
(store_fpr): Add argument card_version and fix DOs for old cards.
(app_openpgp_storekey): Likewise.
2003-07-23 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* command.c (cmd_pkauth): New.
(cmd_setdata): Check whether data was given at all to avoid
passing 0 to malloc.
* app.c (app_auth): New.
* app-openpgp.c (do_auth): New.
2003-07-22 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* command.c (cmd_passwd): New.
* app.c (app_change_pin): New.
* app-openpgp.c (do_change_pin): New.
* iso7816.c (iso7816_reset_retry_counter): Implemented.
* sc-investigate.c (main): New option --gen-random.
* iso7816.c (iso7816_get_challenge): Don't create APDUs with a
length larger than 255.
2003-07-17 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* command.c (cmd_random): New command RANDOM.
* iso7816.c (map_sw): New. Use it in this file to return
meaningful error messages. Changed all public fucntions to return
a gpg_error_t.
(iso7816_change_reference_data): New.
* apdu.c (apdu_open_reader): Use faked status words for soem
system errors.
2003-07-16 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* apdu.c (apdu_send_simple): Use apdu_send_le so that we can
specify not to send Le as it should be.
2003-07-15 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* Makefile.am: Add sc-copykeys program.
* sc-copykeys.c: New.
* app-openpgp.c (app_openpgp_storekey): New.
(app_openpgp_cardinfo): New.
(count_bits): New.
(store_fpr): And use it here to get the actual length in bit.
2003-07-03 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* app-openpgp.c (do_setattr): Add setting of the URL.
(app_select_openpgp): Dump card data only in very verbose mode.
(do_decipher): New.
2003-07-02 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* app-openpgp.c (get_sig_counter): New.
(do_sign): Print the signature counter and enable the PIN callback.
(do_genkey): Implement the PIN callback.
2003-07-01 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* app-openpgp.c (store_fpr): Fixed fingerprint calculation.
2003-06-26 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* app-openpgp.c (find_tlv): Fixed length header parsing.
* app.c (app_genkey): New.
* command.c (cmd_genkey): New.
2003-06-25 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* command.c (percent_plus_unescape): New.
(cmd_setattr): New.
2003-06-24 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* command.c (send_status_info): New.
* app-openpgp.c (app_select_openpgp): Replace SLOT arg by APP arg
and setup the function pointers in APP on success. Changed callers.
* app.c: New.
* app-common.h: New.
* scdaemon.h (APP): New type to handle applications.
(server_control_s): Add an APP context field.
* command.c (cmd_serialno): Handle applications.
(cmd_pksign): Ditto.
(cmd_pkdecrypt): Ditto.
(reset_notify): Ditto.
(cmd_learn): For now return error for application contexts.
(cmd_readcert): Ditto.
(cmd_readkey): Ditto.
2003-06-04 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* card.c (map_sc_err): Renamed gpg_make_err to gpg_err_make.
Renamed error codes from INVALID to INV and removed _ERROR suffixes.
2003-06-03 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
Changed all error codes in all files to the new libgpg-error scheme.
* scdaemon.h: Include gpg-error.h and errno.h
* card.c (map_sc_err): Use unknown for the error source.
* Makefile.am: Link with libgpg-error
2003-05-14 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* atr.c, atr.h: New.
* sc-investigate.c: Dump the ATR in a human readable format.
2003-05-08 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* scdaemon.h (DBG_CARD_IO_VALUE): New.
* sc-investigate.c: New.
* scdaemon.c (main): Removed --print-atr option.
* iso7816.c, iso7816.h, app-openpgp.c: New.
2003-04-29 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* scdaemon.c: New options --print-atr and --reader-port
* apdu.c, apdu.h: New
* card.c, card-p15.c, card-dinsig.c: Allow build without OpenSC.
* Makefile.am (LDFLAGS): Removed.
* command.c (register_commands): Adjusted for new Assuan semantics.
2002-08-21 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* scdaemon.c (main): New option --daemon so that the program is
not accidently started in the background.
2002-08-16 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* scdaemon.c: Include i18n.h.
* card-common.h (struct p15_private_s): Forward declaration. Add
it to card_ctx_s.
* card.c (card_close): Make sure private data is released.
(card_enum_certs): New.
* card-p15.c (p15_release_private_data): New.
(init_private_data): New to work around an OpenSC weirdness.
(p15_enum_keypairs): Do an OpenSC get_objects only once.
(p15_enum_certs): New.
(card_p15_bind): Bind new function.
* command.c (cmd_learn): Return information about the certificates.
2002-08-09 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* card.c (card_get_serial_and_stamp): Use the tokeinfo serial
number as a fallback. Add a special prefix for serial numbers.
2002-07-30 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
Changes to cope with OpenSC 0.7.0:
* card.c: Removed the check for the packed opensc version.
Changed include file names of opensc.
(map_sc_err): Adjusted error codes for new opensc version.
* card-p15.c: Changed include filename of opensc.
* card-dinsig.c: Ditto.
* card-p15.c (p15_decipher): Add flags argument to OpenSC call.
2002-07-24 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* card.c (find_simple_tlv, find_iccsn): New.
(card_get_serial_and_stamp): Improved serial number parser.
2002-06-27 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* scdaemon.c (main): Use GNUPG_DEFAULT_HOMEDIR constant.
2002-06-15 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* card-dinsig.c: Documented some stuff from the DIN norm.
2002-04-15 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* command.c (cmd_pksign, cmd_pkdecrypt): Use a copy of the key ID.
2002-04-12 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* scdaemon.c: New option --debug-sc N.
* card.c (card_open): set it here.
* card-p15.c (p15_prepare_key): Factored out common code from ...
(p15_sign, p15_decipher): here and made the decryption work the
regular way.
2002-04-10 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* card.c (card_open): Return immediately when no reader is available.
2002-03-27 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* card.c (card_open, card_close): Adjusted for changes in OpenSC.
2002-03-10 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* card-p15.c, card-dinsig.c, card-common.h: New.
* card.c: Factored most code out to the new modules, so that we
can better support different types of card applications.
2002-01-26 Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
* scdaemon.c scdaemon.h, command.c: New. Based on the code from
the gpg-agent.
Copyright 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is free software; as a special exception the author gives
unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, with or without
modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law; without even the
implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

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# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# This file is part of GnuPG.
#
# GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
localedir = $(datadir)/locale
INCLUDES = -I../intl -DLOCALEDIR=\"$(localedir)\"
bin_PROGRAMS = scdaemon sc-investigate sc-copykeys
AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/common $(OPENSC_CFLAGS) $(LIBGCRYPT_CFLAGS) \
$(KSBA_CFLAGS) $(LIBASSUAN_CFLAGS)
scdaemon_SOURCES = \
scdaemon.c scdaemon.h \
command.c card.c \
card-common.h \
card-p15.c card-dinsig.c \
apdu.c apdu.h \
iso7816.c iso7816.h \
app.c app-common.h \
app-openpgp.c
scdaemon_LDADD = ../jnlib/libjnlib.a ../common/libcommon.a \
$(OPENSC_LIBS) $(LIBGCRYPT_LIBS) $(KSBA_LIBS) $(LIBASSUAN_LIBS) \
-lgpg-error @INTLLIBS@ -ldl
sc_investigate_SOURCES = \
sc-investigate.c scdaemon.h \
apdu.c apdu.h \
iso7816.c iso7816.h \
app.c app-common.h \
app-openpgp.c \
atr.c atr.h
sc_investigate_LDADD = \
../jnlib/libjnlib.a ../common/libcommon.a \
$(LIBGCRYPT_LIBS) @INTLLIBS@ -lgpg-error -ldl
sc_copykeys_SOURCES = \
sc-copykeys.c scdaemon.h \
apdu.c apdu.h \
iso7816.c iso7816.h \
app.c app-common.h \
app-openpgp.c \
atr.c atr.h
sc_copykeys_LDADD = \
../jnlib/libjnlib.a ../common/libcommon.a \
../common/libsimple-pwquery.a \
$(LIBGCRYPT_LIBS) -lgpg-error @INTLLIBS@ -ldl

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/* apdu.c - ISO 7816 APDU functions and low level I/O
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include "apdu.h"
#define HAVE_CTAPI 1
#define MAX_READER 4 /* Number of readers we support concurrently. */
#define CARD_CONNECT_TIMEOUT 1 /* Number of seconds to wait for
insertion of the card (1 = don't wait). */
/* A global table to keep track of active readers. */
static struct {
int used; /* True if slot is used. */
unsigned short port; /* port number0 = unused, 1 - dev/tty */
int status;
unsigned char atr[33];
size_t atrlen;
} reader_table[MAX_READER];
/* ct API function pointer. */
static char (*CT_init) (unsigned short ctn, unsigned short Pn);
static char (*CT_data) (unsigned short ctn, unsigned char *dad,
unsigned char *sad, unsigned short lc,
unsigned char *cmd, unsigned short *lr,
unsigned char *rsp);
static char (*CT_close) (unsigned short ctn);
/*
Helper
*/
/* Find an unused reader slot for PORT and put it into the reader
table. Return -1 on error or the index into the reader table. */
static int
new_reader_slot (int port)
{
int i, reader = -1;
if (port < 0 || port > 0xffff)
{
log_error ("new_reader_slot: invalid port %d requested\n", port);
return -1;
}
for (i=0; i < MAX_READER; i++)
{
if (reader_table[i].used && reader_table[i].port == port)
{
log_error ("new_reader_slot: requested port %d already in use\n",
reader);
return -1;
}
else if (!reader_table[i].used && reader == -1)
reader = i;
}
if (reader == -1)
{
log_error ("new_reader_slot: out of slots\n");
return -1;
}
reader_table[reader].used = 1;
reader_table[reader].port = port;
return reader;
}
static void
dump_reader_status (int reader)
{
log_info ("reader %d: %s\n", reader,
reader_table[reader].status == 1? "Processor ICC present" :
reader_table[reader].status == 0? "Memory ICC present" :
"ICC not present" );
if (reader_table[reader].status != -1)
{
log_info ("reader %d: ATR=", reader);
log_printhex ("", reader_table[reader].atr,
reader_table[reader].atrlen);
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_CTAPI
/*
ct API Interface
*/
static const char *
ct_error_string (int err)
{
switch (err)
{
case 0: return "okay";
case -1: return "invalid data";
case -8: return "ct error";
case -10: return "transmission error";
case -11: return "memory allocation error";
case -128: return "HTSI error";
default: return "unknown CT-API error";
}
}
/* Wait for the card in READER and activate it. Return -1 on error or
0 on success. */
static int
ct_activate_card (int reader)
{
int rc, count;
for (count = 0; count < CARD_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; count++)
{
unsigned char dad[1], sad[1], cmd[11], buf[256];
unsigned short buflen;
if (count)
sleep (1); /* FIXME: we should use a more reliable timer. */
/* Check whether card has been inserted. */
dad[0] = 1; /* Destination address: CT. */
sad[0] = 2; /* Source address: Host. */
cmd[0] = 0x20; /* Class byte. */
cmd[1] = 0x13; /* Request status. */
cmd[2] = 0x00; /* From kernel. */
cmd[3] = 0x80; /* Return card's DO. */
cmd[4] = 0x00;
buflen = DIM(buf);
rc = CT_data (reader, dad, sad, 5, cmd, &buflen, buf);
if (rc || buflen < 2 || buf[buflen-2] != 0x90)
{
log_error ("ct_activate_card: can't get status of reader %d: %s\n",
reader, ct_error_string (rc));
return -1;
}
if (buf[0] == 0x05)
{ /* Connected, now activate the card. */
dad[0] = 1; /* Destination address: CT. */
sad[0] = 2; /* Source address: Host. */
cmd[0] = 0x20; /* Class byte. */
cmd[1] = 0x12; /* Request ICC. */
cmd[2] = 0x01; /* From first interface. */
cmd[3] = 0x01; /* Return card's ATR. */
cmd[4] = 0x00;
buflen = DIM(buf);
rc = CT_data (reader, dad, sad, 5, cmd, &buflen, buf);
if (rc || buflen < 2 || buf[buflen-2] != 0x90)
{
log_error ("ct_activate_card(%d): activation failed: %s\n",
reader, ct_error_string (rc));
return -1;
}
/* Store the type and the ATR. */
if (buflen - 2 > DIM (reader_table[0].atr))
{
log_error ("ct_activate_card(%d): ATR too long\n", reader);
return -1;
}
reader_table[reader].status = buf[buflen - 1];
memcpy (reader_table[reader].atr, buf, buflen - 2);
reader_table[reader].atrlen = buflen - 2;
return 0;
}
}
log_info ("ct_activate_card(%d): timeout waiting for card\n", reader);
return -1;
}
/* Open a reader and return an internal handle for it. PORT is a
non-negative value with the port number of the reader. USB readers
do have port numbers starting at 32769. */
static int
open_ct_reader (int port)
{
int rc, reader;
reader = new_reader_slot (port);
if (reader == -1)
return reader;
rc = CT_init (reader, (unsigned short)port);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("apdu_open_ct_reader failed on port %d: %s\n",
port, ct_error_string (rc));
reader_table[reader].used = 0;
return -1;
}
rc = ct_activate_card (reader);
if (rc)
{
reader_table[reader].used = 0;
return -1;
}
dump_reader_status (reader);
return reader;
}
/* Actually send the APDU of length APDULEN to SLOT and return a
maximum of *BUFLEN data in BUFFER, the actual retruned size will be
set to BUFLEN. Returns: CT API error code. */
static int
ct_send_apdu (int slot, unsigned char *apdu, size_t apdulen,
unsigned char *buffer, size_t *buflen)
{
int rc;
unsigned char dad[1], sad[1];
unsigned short ctbuflen;
dad[0] = 0; /* Destination address: Card. */
sad[0] = 2; /* Source address: Host. */
ctbuflen = *buflen;
if (DBG_CARD_IO)
log_printhex (" CT_data:", apdu, apdulen);
rc = CT_data (slot, dad, sad, apdulen, apdu, &ctbuflen, buffer);
*buflen = ctbuflen;
/* FIXME: map the errorcodes to GNUPG ones, so that they can be
shared between CTAPI and PCSC. */
return rc;
}
#endif /*HAVE_CTAPI*/
#ifdef HAVE_PCSC
/*
PC/SC Interface
*/
#endif /*HAVE_PCSC*/
/*
Driver Access
*/
/* Open the reader and return an internal slot number or -1 on
error. */
int
apdu_open_reader (int port)
{
static int ct_api_loaded;
if (!ct_api_loaded)
{
void *handle;
handle = dlopen ("libtowitoko.so", RTLD_LAZY);
if (!handle)
{
log_error ("apdu_open_reader: failed to open driver: %s",
dlerror ());
return -1;
}
CT_init = dlsym (handle, "CT_init");
CT_data = dlsym (handle, "CT_data");
CT_close = dlsym (handle, "CT_close");
if (!CT_init || !CT_data || !CT_close)
{
log_error ("apdu_open_reader: invalid driver\n");
dlclose (handle);
return -1;
}
ct_api_loaded = 1;
}
return open_ct_reader (port);
}
unsigned char *
apdu_get_atr (int slot, size_t *atrlen)
{
char *buf;
if (slot < 0 || slot >= MAX_READER || !reader_table[slot].used )
return NULL;
buf = xtrymalloc (reader_table[slot].atrlen);
if (!buf)
return NULL;
memcpy (buf, reader_table[slot].atr, reader_table[slot].atrlen);
*atrlen = reader_table[slot].atrlen;
return buf;
}
static const char *
error_string (int slot, int rc)
{
#ifdef HAVE_CTAPI
return ct_error_string (rc);
#elif defined(HAVE_PCSC)
return "?";
#else
return "?";
#endif
}
/* Dispatcher for the actual send_apdu fucntion. */
static int
send_apdu (int slot, unsigned char *apdu, size_t apdulen,
unsigned char *buffer, size_t *buflen)
{
#ifdef HAVE_CTAPI
return ct_send_apdu (slot, apdu, apdulen, buffer, buflen);
#elif defined(HAVE_PCSC)
return SW_HOST_NO_DRIVER;
#else
return SW_HOST_NO_DRIVER;
#endif
}
/* Send an APDU to the card in SLOT. The APDU is created from all
given parameters: CLASS, INS, P0, P1, LC, DATA, LE. A value of -1
for LC won't sent this field and the data field; in this case DATA
must also be passed as NULL. The return value is the status word
or -1 for an invalid SLOT or other non card related error. If
RETBUF is not NULL, it will receive an allocated buffer with the
returned data. The length of that data will be put into
*RETBUFLEN. The caller is reponsible for releasing the buffer even
in case of errors. */
int
apdu_send_le(int slot, int class, int ins, int p0, int p1,
int lc, const char *data, int le,
unsigned char **retbuf, size_t *retbuflen)
{
unsigned char result[256+10]; /* 10 extra in case of bugs in the driver. */
size_t resultlen = 256;
unsigned char apdu[5+256+1];
size_t apdulen;
int rc, sw;
if (DBG_CARD_IO)
log_debug ("send apdu: c=%02X i=%02X p0=%02X p1=%02X lc=%d le=%d\n",
class, ins, p0, p1, lc, le);
if (lc != -1 && (lc > 255 || lc < 0))
return SW_WRONG_LENGTH;
if (le != -1 && (le > 256 || le < 1))
return SW_WRONG_LENGTH;
if ((!data && lc != -1) || (data && lc == -1))
return SW_HOST_INV_VALUE;
apdulen = 0;
apdu[apdulen++] = class;
apdu[apdulen++] = ins;
apdu[apdulen++] = p0;
apdu[apdulen++] = p1;
if (lc != -1)
{
apdu[apdulen++] = lc;
memcpy (apdu+apdulen, data, lc);
apdulen += lc;
}
if (le != -1)
apdu[apdulen++] = le; /* Truncation is okay becuase 0 means 256. */
assert (sizeof (apdu) >= apdulen);
/* As safeguard don't pass any garbage from the stack to the driver. */
memset (apdu+apdulen, 0, sizeof (apdu) - apdulen);
rc = send_apdu (slot, apdu, apdulen, result, &resultlen);
if (rc || resultlen < 2)
{
log_error ("apdu_send_simple(%d) failed: %s\n",
slot, error_string (slot, rc));
return SW_HOST_INCOMPLETE_CARD_RESPONSE;
}
sw = (result[resultlen-2] << 8) | result[resultlen-1];
/* store away the returned data but strip the statusword. */
resultlen -= 2;
if (DBG_CARD_IO)
{
log_debug (" response: sw=%04X datalen=%d\n", sw, resultlen);
if ( !retbuf && (sw == SW_SUCCESS || (sw & 0xff00) == SW_MORE_DATA))
log_printhex (" dump: ", result, resultlen);
}
if (sw == SW_SUCCESS)
{
if (retbuf)
{
*retbuf = xtrymalloc (resultlen? resultlen : 1);
if (!*retbuf)
return SW_HOST_OUT_OF_CORE;
*retbuflen = resultlen;
memcpy (*retbuf, result, resultlen);
}
}
else if ((sw & 0xff00) == SW_MORE_DATA)
{
unsigned char *p = NULL, *tmp;
size_t bufsize = 4096;
/* It is likely that we need to return much more data, so we
start off with a large buffer. */
if (retbuf)
{
*retbuf = p = xtrymalloc (bufsize);
if (!*retbuf)
return SW_HOST_OUT_OF_CORE;
assert (resultlen < bufsize);
memcpy (p, result, resultlen);
p += resultlen;
}
do
{
int len = (sw & 0x00ff);
log_debug ("apdu_send_simple(%d): %d more bytes available\n",
slot, len);
apdulen = 0;
apdu[apdulen++] = class;
apdu[apdulen++] = 0xC0;
apdu[apdulen++] = 0;
apdu[apdulen++] = 0;
apdu[apdulen++] = 64; /* that is 256 bytes for Le */
memset (apdu+apdulen, 0, sizeof (apdu) - apdulen);
rc = send_apdu (slot, apdu, apdulen, result, &resultlen);
if (rc || resultlen < 2)
{
log_error ("apdu_send_simple(%d) for get response failed: %s\n",
slot, error_string (slot, rc));
return SW_HOST_INCOMPLETE_CARD_RESPONSE;
}
sw = (result[resultlen-2] << 8) | result[resultlen-1];
resultlen -= 2;
if (DBG_CARD_IO)
{
log_debug (" more: sw=%04X datalen=%d\n", sw, resultlen);
if (!retbuf && (sw==SW_SUCCESS || (sw&0xff00)==SW_MORE_DATA))
log_printhex (" dump: ", result, resultlen);
}
if ((sw & 0xff00) == SW_MORE_DATA || sw == SW_SUCCESS)
{
if (retbuf)
{
if (p - *retbuf + resultlen > bufsize)
{
bufsize += resultlen > 4096? resultlen: 4096;
tmp = xtryrealloc (*retbuf, bufsize);
if (!tmp)
return SW_HOST_OUT_OF_CORE;
p = tmp + (p - *retbuf);
*retbuf = tmp;
}
memcpy (p, result, resultlen);
p += resultlen;
}
}
else
log_info ("apdu_send_simple(%d) "
"got unexpected status %04X from get response\n",
slot, sw);
}
while ((sw & 0xff00) == SW_MORE_DATA);
if (retbuf)
{
*retbuflen = p - *retbuf;
tmp = xtryrealloc (*retbuf, *retbuflen);
if (tmp)
*retbuf = tmp;
}
}
if (DBG_CARD_IO && retbuf && sw == SW_SUCCESS)
log_printhex (" dump: ", *retbuf, *retbuflen);
return sw;
}
/* Send an APDU to the card in SLOT. The APDU is created from all
given parameters: CLASS, INS, P0, P1, LC, DATA. A value of -1 for
LC won't sent this field and the data field; in this case DATA must
also be passed as NULL. The return value is the status word or -1
for an invalid SLOT or other non card related error. If RETBUF is
not NULL, it will receive an allocated buffer with the returned
data. The length of that data will be put into *RETBUFLEN. The
caller is reponsible for releasing the buffer even in case of
errors. */
int
apdu_send (int slot, int class, int ins, int p0, int p1,
int lc, const char *data, unsigned char **retbuf, size_t *retbuflen)
{
return apdu_send_le (slot, class, ins, p0, p1, lc, data, 256,
retbuf, retbuflen);
}
/* Send an APDU to the card in SLOT. The APDU is created from all
given parameters: CLASS, INS, P0, P1, LC, DATA. A value of -1 for
LC won't sent this field and the data field; in this case DATA must
also be passed as NULL. The return value is the status word or -1
for an invalid SLOT or other non card related error. No data will be
returned. */
int
apdu_send_simple (int slot, int class, int ins, int p0, int p1,
int lc, const char *data)
{
return apdu_send_le (slot, class, ins, p0, p1, lc, data, -1, NULL, NULL);
}

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/* apdu.h - ISO 7816 APDU functions and low level I/O
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#ifndef APDU_H
#define APDU_H
/* ISO 7816 values for the statusword are defined here because they
should not be visible to the users of the actual ISO command
API. */
enum {
SW_MORE_DATA = 0x6100, /* Note: that the low byte must be
masked of.*/
SW_EEPROM_FAILURE = 0x6581,
SW_WRONG_LENGTH = 0x6700,
SW_CHV_WRONG = 0x6982,
SW_CHV_BLOCKED = 0x6983,
SW_USE_CONDITIONS = 0x6985,
SW_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x6a81,
SW_BAD_PARAMETER = 0x6a80, /* (in the data field) */
SW_REF_NOT_FOUND = 0x6a88,
SW_BAD_P0_P1 = 0x6b00,
SW_INS_NOT_SUP = 0x6d00,
SW_CLA_NOT_SUP = 0x6e00,
SW_SUCCESS = 0x9000,
/* The follwoing statuswords are no real ones but used to map host
OS errors into status words. A status word is 16 bit so that
those values can't be issued by a card. */
SW_HOST_OUT_OF_CORE = 0x10001, /* No way yet to differentiate
between errnos on a failed malloc. */
SW_HOST_INV_VALUE = 0x10002,
SW_HOST_INCOMPLETE_CARD_RESPONSE = 0x10003,
};
/* Note , that apdu_open_reader returns no status word but -1 on error. */
int apdu_open_reader (int port);
unsigned char *apdu_get_atr (int slot, size_t *atrlen);
/* The apdu send functions do return status words. */
int apdu_send_simple (int slot, int class, int ins, int p0, int p1,
int lc, const char *data);
int apdu_send (int slot, int class, int ins, int p0, int p1,
int lc, const char *data,
unsigned char **retbuf, size_t *retbuflen);
int apdu_send_le (int slot, int class, int ins, int p0, int p1,
int lc, const char *data, int le,
unsigned char **retbuf, size_t *retbuflen);
#endif /*APDU_H*/

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/* app-common.h - Common declarations for all card applications
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#ifndef GNUPG_SCD_APP_COMMON_H
#define GNUPG_SCD_APP_COMMON_H
struct app_ctx_s {
int initialized; /* The application has been initialied and the
function pointers may be used. Note that for
unsupported operations the particular
function pointer is set to NULL */
int slot; /* Used reader. */
unsigned char *serialno; /* Serialnumber in raw form, allocated. */
size_t serialnolen; /* Length in octets of serialnumber. */
unsigned int card_version;
int did_chv1;
int did_chv2;
int did_chv3;
struct {
int (*learn_status) (APP app, CTRL ctrl);
int (*setattr) (APP app, const char *name,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const unsigned char *value, size_t valuelen);
int (*sign) (APP app,
const char *keyidstr, int hashalgo,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen );
int (*auth) (APP app, const char *keyidstr,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen);
int (*decipher) (APP app, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen);
int (*genkey) (APP app, CTRL ctrl,
const char *keynostr, unsigned int flags,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg);
int (*change_pin) (APP app, CTRL ctrl,
const char *chvnostr, int reset_mode,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg);
} fnc;
};
/*-- app.c --*/
APP select_application (void);
int app_get_serial_and_stamp (APP app, char **serial, time_t *stamp);
int app_write_learn_status (APP app, CTRL ctrl);
int app_setattr (APP app, const char *name,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const unsigned char *value, size_t valuelen);
int app_sign (APP app, const char *keyidstr, int hashalgo,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen );
int app_auth (APP app, const char *keyidstr,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen);
int app_decipher (APP app, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen );
int app_genkey (APP app, CTRL ctrl, const char *keynostr, unsigned int flags,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg);
int app_get_challenge (APP app, size_t nbytes, unsigned char *buffer);
int app_change_pin (APP app, CTRL ctrl, const char *chvnostr, int reset_mode,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg);
/*-- app-openpgp.c --*/
int app_select_openpgp (APP app, unsigned char **sn, size_t *snlen);
int app_openpgp_cardinfo (APP app,
char **serialno,
char **disp_name,
char **pubkey_url,
unsigned char **fpr1,
unsigned char **fpr2,
unsigned char **fpr3);
int app_openpgp_storekey (APP app, int keyno,
unsigned char *template, size_t template_len,
time_t created_at,
const unsigned char *m, size_t mlen,
const unsigned char *e, size_t elen,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg);
int app_openpgp_readkey (APP app, int keyno,
unsigned char **m, size_t *mlen,
unsigned char **e, size_t *elen);
#endif /*GNUPG_SCD_APP_COMMON_H*/

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/* app.c - Application selection.
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include "app-common.h"
#include "apdu.h"
#include "iso7816.h"
/* The select the best fitting application and return a context.
Returns NULL if no application was found or no card is present. */
APP
select_application (void)
{
int reader_port = 32768; /* First USB reader. */
int slot;
int rc;
APP app;
slot = apdu_open_reader (reader_port);
if (slot == -1)
{
log_error ("card reader not available\n");
return NULL;
}
app = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *app);
if (!app)
{
rc = out_of_core ();
log_info ("error allocating context: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
/*apdu_close_reader (slot);*/
return NULL;
}
app->slot = slot;
rc = app_select_openpgp (app, &app->serialno, &app->serialnolen);
if (rc)
{
/* apdu_close_reader (slot); */
log_info ("selecting openpgp failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (app);
return NULL;
}
app->initialized = 1;
return app;
}
/* Retrieve the serial number and the time of the last update of the
card. The serial number is returned as a malloced string (hex
encoded) in SERIAL and the time of update is returned in STAMP. If
no update time is available the returned value is 0. Caller must
free SERIAL unless the function returns an error. */
int
app_get_serial_and_stamp (APP app, char **serial, time_t *stamp)
{
unsigned char *buf, *p;
int i;
if (!app || !serial || !stamp)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*serial = NULL;
*stamp = 0; /* not available */
buf = xtrymalloc (app->serialnolen * 2 + 1);
if (!buf)
return gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
for (p=buf, i=0; i < app->serialnolen; p +=2, i++)
sprintf (p, "%02X", app->serialno[i]);
*p = 0;
*serial = buf;
return 0;
}
/* Write out the application specifig status lines for the LEARN
command. */
int
app_write_learn_status (APP app, CTRL ctrl)
{
if (!app)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!app->initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!app->fnc.learn_status)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
return app->fnc.learn_status (app, ctrl);
}
/* Perform a SETATTR operation. */
int
app_setattr (APP app, const char *name,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const unsigned char *value, size_t valuelen)
{
if (!app || !name || !*name || !value)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!app->initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!app->fnc.setattr)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
return app->fnc.setattr (app, name, pincb, pincb_arg, value, valuelen);
}
/* Create the signature and return the allocated result in OUTDATA.
If a PIN is required the PINCB will be used to ask for the PIN; it
should return the PIN in an allocated buffer and put it into PIN. */
int
app_sign (APP app, const char *keyidstr, int hashalgo,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
{
int rc;
if (!app || !indata || !indatalen || !outdata || !outdatalen || !pincb)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!app->initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!app->fnc.sign)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = app->fnc.sign (app, keyidstr, hashalgo,
pincb, pincb_arg,
indata, indatalen,
outdata, outdatalen);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("operation sign result: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Create the signature using the INTERNAL AUTHENTICATE command and
return the allocated result in OUTDATA. If a PIN is required the
PINCB will be used to ask for the PIN; it should return the PIN in
an allocated buffer and put it into PIN. */
int
app_auth (APP app, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
{
int rc;
if (!app || !indata || !indatalen || !outdata || !outdatalen || !pincb)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!app->initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!app->fnc.auth)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = app->fnc.auth (app, keyidstr,
pincb, pincb_arg,
indata, indatalen,
outdata, outdatalen);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("operation auth result: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Decrypt the data in INDATA and return the allocated result in OUTDATA.
If a PIN is required the PINCB will be used to ask for the PIN; it
should return the PIN in an allocated buffer and put it into PIN. */
int
app_decipher (APP app, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
{
int rc;
if (!app || !indata || !indatalen || !outdata || !outdatalen || !pincb)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!app->initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!app->fnc.decipher)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = app->fnc.decipher (app, keyidstr,
pincb, pincb_arg,
indata, indatalen,
outdata, outdatalen);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("operation decipher result: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Perform a SETATTR operation. */
int
app_genkey (APP app, CTRL ctrl, const char *keynostr, unsigned int flags,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg)
{
int rc;
if (!app || !keynostr || !*keynostr || !pincb)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!app->initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!app->fnc.genkey)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = app->fnc.genkey (app, ctrl, keynostr, flags, pincb, pincb_arg);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("operation genkey result: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Perform a GET CHALLENGE operation. This fucntion is special as it
directly accesses the card without any application specific
wrapper. */
int
app_get_challenge (APP app, size_t nbytes, unsigned char *buffer)
{
if (!app || !nbytes || !buffer)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!app->initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
return iso7816_get_challenge (app->slot, nbytes, buffer);
}
/* Perform a CHANGE REFERENCE DATA or RESET RETRY COUNTER operation. */
int
app_change_pin (APP app, CTRL ctrl, const char *chvnostr, int reset_mode,
int (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg)
{
int rc;
if (!app || !chvnostr || !*chvnostr || !pincb)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!app->initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!app->fnc.change_pin)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = app->fnc.change_pin (app, ctrl, chvnostr, reset_mode, pincb, pincb_arg);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("operation change_pin result: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}

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/* card-common.h - Common declarations for all card types
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#ifndef CARD_COMMON_H
#define CARD_COMMON_H
/* Declaration of private data structure used by card-p15.c */
struct p15private_s;
struct card_ctx_s {
int reader; /* used reader */
struct sc_context *ctx;
struct sc_card *scard;
struct sc_pkcs15_card *p15card; /* only if there is a pkcs15 application */
struct p15private_s *p15priv; /* private data used by card-p15.c */
struct {
int initialized; /* the card has been initialied and the function
pointers may be used. However for
unsupported operations the particular
function pointer is set to NULL */
int (*enum_keypairs) (CARD card, int idx,
unsigned char *keygrip, char **keyid);
int (*enum_certs) (CARD card, int idx, char **certid, int *certtype);
int (*read_cert) (CARD card, const char *certidstr,
unsigned char **cert, size_t *ncert);
int (*sign) (CARD card,
const char *keyidstr, int hashalgo,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen );
int (*decipher) (CARD card, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen);
} fnc;
};
/*-- card.c --*/
gpg_error_t map_sc_err (int rc);
int card_help_get_keygrip (KsbaCert cert, unsigned char *array);
/*-- card-15.c --*/
void p15_release_private_data (CARD card);
/* constructors */
void card_p15_bind (CARD card);
void card_dinsig_bind (CARD card);
#endif /*CARD_COMMON_H*/

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/* card-p15.c - PKCS-15 based card access
* Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
#include <opensc/pkcs15.h>
#include <ksba.h>
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include "card-common.h"
struct p15private_s {
int n_prkey_rsa_objs;
struct sc_pkcs15_object *prkey_rsa_objs[32];
int n_cert_objs;
struct sc_pkcs15_object *cert_objs[32];
};
/* Allocate private data. */
static int
init_private_data (CARD card)
{
struct p15private_s *priv;
int rc;
if (card->p15priv)
return 0; /* already done. */
priv = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *priv);
if (!priv)
return out_of_core ();
/* OpenSC (0.7.0) is a bit strange in that the get_objects functions
tries to be a bit too clever and implicitly does an enumeration
which eventually leads to the fact that every call to this
fucntion returns one more macthing object. The old code in
p15_enum_keypairs assume that it would alwyas return the same
numer of objects and used this to figure out what the last object
enumerated is. We now do an enum_objects just once and keep it
in the private data. */
rc = sc_pkcs15_get_objects (card->p15card, SC_PKCS15_TYPE_PRKEY_RSA,
priv->prkey_rsa_objs,
DIM (priv->prkey_rsa_objs));
if (rc < 0)
{
log_error ("private keys enumeration failed: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
xfree (priv);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
priv->n_prkey_rsa_objs = rc;
/* Read all certificate objects. */
rc = sc_pkcs15_get_objects (card->p15card, SC_PKCS15_TYPE_CERT_X509,
priv->cert_objs,
DIM (priv->cert_objs));
if (rc < 0)
{
log_error ("private keys enumeration failed: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
xfree (priv);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
priv->n_cert_objs = rc;
card->p15priv = priv;
return 0;
}
/* Release private data used in this module. */
void
p15_release_private_data (CARD card)
{
if (!card->p15priv)
return;
xfree (card->p15priv);
card->p15priv = NULL;
}
/* See card.c for interface description */
static int
p15_enum_keypairs (CARD card, int idx,
unsigned char *keygrip, char **keyid)
{
int rc;
KsbaError krc;
struct p15private_s *priv;
struct sc_pkcs15_object *tmpobj;
int nobjs;
struct sc_pkcs15_prkey_info *pinfo;
struct sc_pkcs15_cert_info *certinfo;
struct sc_pkcs15_cert *certder;
KsbaCert cert;
rc = init_private_data (card);
if (rc)
return rc;
priv = card->p15priv;
nobjs = priv->n_prkey_rsa_objs;
rc = 0;
if (idx >= nobjs)
return -1;
pinfo = priv->prkey_rsa_objs[idx]->data;
/* now we need to read the certificate so that we can calculate the
keygrip */
rc = sc_pkcs15_find_cert_by_id (card->p15card, &pinfo->id, &tmpobj);
if (rc)
{
log_info ("certificate for private key %d not found: %s\n",
idx, sc_strerror (rc));
/* note, that we return the ID anyway */
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_MISSING_CERTIFICATE);
goto return_keyid;
}
certinfo = tmpobj->data;
rc = sc_pkcs15_read_certificate (card->p15card, certinfo, &certder);
if (rc)
{
log_info ("failed to read certificate for private key %d: %s\n",
idx, sc_strerror (rc));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
cert = ksba_cert_new ();
if (!cert)
{
gpg_error_t tmperr = out_of_core ();
sc_pkcs15_free_certificate (certder);
return tmperr;
}
krc = ksba_cert_init_from_mem (cert, certder->data, certder->data_len);
sc_pkcs15_free_certificate (certder);
if (krc)
{
log_error ("failed to parse the certificate for private key %d: %s\n",
idx, ksba_strerror (krc));
ksba_cert_release (cert);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
if (card_help_get_keygrip (cert, keygrip))
{
log_error ("failed to calculate the keygrip of private key %d\n", idx);
ksba_cert_release (cert);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
ksba_cert_release (cert);
rc = 0;
return_keyid:
if (keyid)
{
char *p;
int i;
*keyid = p = xtrymalloc (9+pinfo->id.len*2+1);
if (!*keyid)
return out_of_core ();
p = stpcpy (p, "P15-5015.");
for (i=0; i < pinfo->id.len; i++, p += 2)
sprintf (p, "%02X", pinfo->id.value[i]);
*p = 0;
}
return rc;
}
/* See card.c for interface description */
static int
p15_enum_certs (CARD card, int idx, char **certid, int *type)
{
int rc;
struct p15private_s *priv;
struct sc_pkcs15_object *obj;
struct sc_pkcs15_cert_info *cinfo;
int nobjs;
rc = init_private_data (card);
if (rc)
return rc;
priv = card->p15priv;
nobjs = priv->n_cert_objs;
rc = 0;
if (idx >= nobjs)
return -1;
obj = priv->cert_objs[idx];
cinfo = obj->data;
if (certid)
{
char *p;
int i;
*certid = p = xtrymalloc (9+cinfo->id.len*2+1);
if (!*certid)
return out_of_core ();
p = stpcpy (p, "P15-5015.");
for (i=0; i < cinfo->id.len; i++, p += 2)
sprintf (p, "%02X", cinfo->id.value[i]);
*p = 0;
}
if (type)
{
if (!obj->df)
*type = 0; /* unknown */
else if (obj->df->type == SC_PKCS15_CDF)
*type = 100;
else if (obj->df->type == SC_PKCS15_CDF_TRUSTED)
*type = 101;
else if (obj->df->type == SC_PKCS15_CDF_USEFUL)
*type = 102;
else
*type = 0; /* error -> unknown */
}
return rc;
}
static int
idstr_to_id (const char *idstr, struct sc_pkcs15_id *id)
{
const char *s;
int n;
/* For now we only support the standard DF */
if (strncmp (idstr, "P15-5015.", 9) )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
for (s=idstr+9, n=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, n++)
;
if (*s || (n&1))
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID); /*invalid or odd number of digits*/
n /= 2;
if (!n || n > SC_PKCS15_MAX_ID_SIZE)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID); /* empty or too large */
for (s=idstr+9, n=0; *s; s += 2, n++)
id->value[n] = xtoi_2 (s);
id->len = n;
return 0;
}
/* See card.c for interface description */
static int
p15_read_cert (CARD card, const char *certidstr,
unsigned char **cert, size_t *ncert)
{
struct sc_pkcs15_object *tmpobj;
struct sc_pkcs15_id certid;
struct sc_pkcs15_cert_info *certinfo;
struct sc_pkcs15_cert *certder;
int rc;
if (!card || !certidstr || !cert || !ncert)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!card->p15card)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_PKCS15_APP);
rc = idstr_to_id (certidstr, &certid);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = sc_pkcs15_find_cert_by_id (card->p15card, &certid, &tmpobj);
if (rc)
{
log_info ("certificate '%s' not found: %s\n",
certidstr, sc_strerror (rc));
return -1;
}
certinfo = tmpobj->data;
rc = sc_pkcs15_read_certificate (card->p15card, certinfo, &certder);
if (rc)
{
log_info ("failed to read certificate '%s': %s\n",
certidstr, sc_strerror (rc));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
*cert = xtrymalloc (certder->data_len);
if (!*cert)
{
gpg_error_t tmperr = out_of_core ();
sc_pkcs15_free_certificate (certder);
return tmperr;
}
memcpy (*cert, certder->data, certder->data_len);
*ncert = certder->data_len;
sc_pkcs15_free_certificate (certder);
return 0;
}
static int
p15_prepare_key (CARD card, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg, struct sc_pkcs15_object **r_keyobj)
{
struct sc_pkcs15_id keyid;
struct sc_pkcs15_pin_info *pin;
struct sc_pkcs15_object *keyobj, *pinobj;
char *pinvalue;
int rc;
rc = idstr_to_id (keyidstr, &keyid);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = sc_pkcs15_find_prkey_by_id (card->p15card, &keyid, &keyobj);
if (rc < 0)
{
log_error ("private key not found: %s\n", sc_strerror(rc));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_SECRET_KEY);
}
rc = sc_pkcs15_find_pin_by_auth_id (card->p15card,
&keyobj->auth_id, &pinobj);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("failed to find PIN by auth ID: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN_METHOD);
}
pin = pinobj->data;
/* Fixme: pack this into a verification loop */
/* Fixme: we might want to pass pin->min_length and
pin->stored_length */
rc = pincb (pincb_arg, pinobj->label, &pinvalue);
if (rc)
{
log_info ("PIN callback returned error: %s\n", gnupg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
rc = sc_pkcs15_verify_pin (card->p15card, pin,
pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
xfree (pinvalue);
if (rc)
{
log_info ("PIN verification failed: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN);
}
/* fixme: check wheter we need to release KEYOBJ in case of an error */
*r_keyobj = keyobj;
return 0;
}
/* See card.c for interface description */
static int
p15_sign (CARD card, const char *keyidstr, int hashalgo,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
{
unsigned int cryptflags;
struct sc_pkcs15_object *keyobj;
int rc;
unsigned char *outbuf = NULL;
size_t outbuflen;
if (hashalgo != GCRY_MD_SHA1)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
rc = p15_prepare_key (card, keyidstr, pincb, pincb_arg, &keyobj);
if (rc)
return rc;
cryptflags = SC_ALGORITHM_RSA_PAD_PKCS1;
outbuflen = 1024;
outbuf = xtrymalloc (outbuflen);
if (!outbuf)
return out_of_core ();
rc = sc_pkcs15_compute_signature (card->p15card, keyobj,
cryptflags,
indata, indatalen,
outbuf, outbuflen );
if (rc < 0)
{
log_error ("failed to create signature: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
else
{
*outdatalen = rc;
*outdata = outbuf;
outbuf = NULL;
rc = 0;
}
xfree (outbuf);
return rc;
}
/* See card.c for description */
static int
p15_decipher (CARD card, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
{
struct sc_pkcs15_object *keyobj;
int rc;
unsigned char *outbuf = NULL;
size_t outbuflen;
rc = p15_prepare_key (card, keyidstr, pincb, pincb_arg, &keyobj);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (card && card->scard && card->scard->driver
&& !strcasecmp (card->scard->driver->short_name, "tcos"))
{
/* very ugly hack to force the use of a local key. We need this
until we have fixed the initialization code for TCOS cards */
struct sc_pkcs15_prkey_info *prkey = keyobj->data;
if ( !(prkey->key_reference & 0x80))
{
prkey->key_reference |= 0x80;
log_debug ("using TCOS hack to force the use of local keys\n");
}
if (*keyidstr && keyidstr[strlen(keyidstr)-1] == '6')
{
prkey->key_reference |= 1;
log_debug ("warning: using even more TCOS hacks\n");
}
}
outbuflen = indatalen < 256? 256 : indatalen;
outbuf = xtrymalloc (outbuflen);
if (!outbuf)
return out_of_core ();
rc = sc_pkcs15_decipher (card->p15card, keyobj,
0,
indata, indatalen,
outbuf, outbuflen);
if (rc < 0)
{
log_error ("failed to decipher the data: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
else
{
*outdatalen = rc;
*outdata = outbuf;
outbuf = NULL;
rc = 0;
}
xfree (outbuf);
return rc;
}
/* Bind our operations to the card */
void
card_p15_bind (CARD card)
{
card->fnc.enum_keypairs = p15_enum_keypairs;
card->fnc.enum_certs = p15_enum_certs;
card->fnc.read_cert = p15_read_cert;
card->fnc.sign = p15_sign;
card->fnc.decipher = p15_decipher;
}
#endif /*HAVE_OPENSC*/

564
scd/card.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,564 @@
/* card.c - SCdaemon card functions
* Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
#include <opensc/pkcs15.h>
#endif
#include <ksba.h>
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include "card-common.h"
/* Map the SC error codes to the GNUPG ones */
gpg_error_t
map_sc_err (int rc)
{
gpg_err_code_t e;
switch (rc)
{
case 0: e = 0; break;
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
case SC_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED: e = GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; break;
case SC_ERROR_PKCS15_APP_NOT_FOUND: e = GPG_ERR_NO_PKCS15_APP; break;
case SC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY: e = GPG_ERR_ENOMEM; break;
case SC_ERROR_CARD_NOT_PRESENT: e = GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_PRESENT; break;
case SC_ERROR_CARD_REMOVED: e = GPG_ERR_CARD_REMOVED; break;
case SC_ERROR_INVALID_CARD: e = GPG_ERR_INV_CARD; break;
#endif
default: e = GPG_ERR_CARD; break;
}
return gpg_err_make (GPG_ERR_SOURCE_UNKNOWN, e);
}
/* Get the keygrip from CERT, return 0 on success */
int
card_help_get_keygrip (KsbaCert cert, unsigned char *array)
{
gcry_sexp_t s_pkey;
int rc;
KsbaSexp p;
size_t n;
p = ksba_cert_get_public_key (cert);
if (!p)
return -1; /* oops */
n = gcry_sexp_canon_len (p, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (!n)
return -1; /* libksba did not return a proper S-expression */
rc = gcry_sexp_sscan ( &s_pkey, NULL, p, n);
xfree (p);
if (rc)
return -1; /* can't parse that S-expression */
array = gcry_pk_get_keygrip (s_pkey, array);
gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
if (!array)
return -1; /* failed to calculate the keygrip */
return 0;
}
/* Create a new context for the card and figures out some basic
information of the card. Detects whgether a PKCS_15 application is
stored.
Common errors: GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_PRESENT */
int
card_open (CARD *rcard)
{
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
CARD card;
int rc;
card = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *card);
if (!card)
return out_of_core ();
card->reader = 0;
rc = sc_establish_context (&card->ctx, "scdaemon");
if (rc)
{
log_error ("failed to establish SC context: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
rc = map_sc_err (rc);
goto leave;
}
if (card->reader >= card->ctx->reader_count)
{
log_error ("no card reader available\n");
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
goto leave;
}
card->ctx->error_file = log_get_stream ();
card->ctx->debug = opt.debug_sc;
card->ctx->debug_file = log_get_stream ();
if (sc_detect_card_presence (card->ctx->reader[card->reader], 0) != 1)
{
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_PRESENT);
goto leave;
}
rc = sc_connect_card (card->ctx->reader[card->reader], 0, &card->scard);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("failed to connect card in reader %d: %s\n",
card->reader, sc_strerror (rc));
rc = map_sc_err (rc);
goto leave;
}
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("connected to card in reader %d using driver `%s'\n",
card->reader, card->scard->driver->name);
rc = sc_lock (card->scard);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("can't lock card in reader %d: %s\n",
card->reader, sc_strerror (rc));
rc = map_sc_err (rc);
goto leave;
}
leave:
if (rc)
card_close (card);
else
*rcard = card;
return rc;
#else
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
#endif
}
/* Close a card and release all resources */
void
card_close (CARD card)
{
if (card)
{
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
if (card->p15card)
{
sc_pkcs15_unbind (card->p15card);
card->p15card = NULL;
}
if (card->p15priv)
p15_release_private_data (card);
if (card->scard)
{
sc_unlock (card->scard);
sc_disconnect_card (card->scard, 0);
card->scard = NULL;
}
if (card->ctx)
{
sc_release_context (card->ctx);
card->ctx = NULL;
}
#endif
xfree (card);
}
}
/* Locate a simple TLV encoded data object in BUFFER of LENGTH and
return a pointer to value as well as its length in NBYTES. Return
NULL if it was not found. Note, that the function does not check
whether the value fits into the provided buffer. */
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
static const char *
find_simple_tlv (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length,
int tag, size_t *nbytes)
{
const char *s = buffer;
size_t n = length;
size_t len;
for (;;)
{
buffer = s;
if (n < 2)
return NULL; /* buffer too short for tag and length. */
len = s[1];
s += 2; n -= 2;
if (len == 255)
{
if (n < 2)
return NULL; /* we expected 2 more bytes with the length. */
len = (s[0] << 8) | s[1];
s += 2; n -= 2;
}
if (*buffer == tag)
{
*nbytes = len;
return s;
}
if (len > n)
return NULL; /* buffer too short to skip to the next tag. */
s += len; n -= len;
}
}
#endif /*HAVE_OPENSC*/
/* Find the ICC Serial Number within the provided BUFFER of LENGTH
(which should contain the GDO file) and return it as a hex encoded
string and allocated string in SERIAL. Return an error code when
the ICCSN was not found. */
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
static int
find_iccsn (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length, char **serial)
{
size_t n;
const unsigned char *s;
char *p;
s = find_simple_tlv (buffer, length, 0x5A, &n);
if (!s)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
length -= s - buffer;
if (n > length)
{
/* Oops, it does not fit into the buffer. This is an invalid
encoding (or the buffer is too short. However, I have some
test cards with such an invalid encoding and therefore I use
this ugly workaround to return something I can further
experiment with. */
if (n == 0x0D && length+1 == n)
{
log_debug ("enabling BMI testcard workaround\n");
n--;
}
else
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD); /* Bad encoding; does
not fit into buffer. */
}
if (!n)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD); /* Well, that is too short. */
*serial = p = xtrymalloc (2*n+1);
if (!*serial)
return out_of_core ();
for (; n; n--, p += 2, s++)
sprintf (p, "%02X", *s);
*p = 0;
return 0;
}
#endif /*HAVE_OPENSC*/
/* Retrieve the serial number and the time of the last update of the
card. The serial number is returned as a malloced string (hex
encoded) in SERIAL and the time of update is returned in STAMP.
If no update time is available the returned value is 0. The serial
is mandatory for a PKCS_15 application and an error will be
returned if this value is not availbale. For non-PKCS-15 cards a
serial number is constructed by other means. Caller must free
SERIAL unless the function returns an error. */
int
card_get_serial_and_stamp (CARD card, char **serial, time_t *stamp)
{
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
int rc;
struct sc_path path;
struct sc_file *file;
unsigned char buf[256];
int buflen;
#endif
if (!card || !serial || !stamp)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*serial = NULL;
*stamp = 0; /* not available */
#ifdef HAVE_OPENSC
if (!card->fnc.initialized)
{
card->fnc.initialized = 1;
/* The first use of this card tries to figure out the type of the card
and sets up the function pointers. */
rc = sc_pkcs15_bind (card->scard, &card->p15card);
if (rc)
{
if (rc != SC_ERROR_PKCS15_APP_NOT_FOUND)
log_error ("binding of existing PKCS-15 failed in reader %d: %s\n",
card->reader, sc_strerror (rc));
card->p15card = NULL;
rc = 0;
}
if (card->p15card)
card_p15_bind (card);
else
card_dinsig_bind (card);
card->fnc.initialized = 1;
}
/* We should lookup the iso 7812-1 and 8583-3 - argh ISO
practice is suppressing innovation - IETF rules! So we
always get the serialnumber from the 2F02 GDO file. */
/* FIXME: in case we can't parse the 2F02 EF and we have a P15 card,
we should get the serial number from the respective P15 file */
sc_format_path ("3F002F02", &path);
rc = sc_select_file (card->scard, &path, &file);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("sc_select_file failed: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
if (file->type != SC_FILE_TYPE_WORKING_EF
|| file->ef_structure != SC_FILE_EF_TRANSPARENT)
{
log_error ("wrong type or structure of GDO file\n");
sc_file_free (file);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
if (!file->size || file->size >= DIM(buf) )
{ /* FIXME: Use a real parser */
log_error ("unsupported size of GDO file (%d)\n", file->size);
sc_file_free (file);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
buflen = file->size;
rc = sc_read_binary (card->scard, 0, buf, buflen, 0);
sc_file_free (file);
if (rc < 0)
{
log_error ("error reading GDO file: %s\n", sc_strerror (rc));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
if (rc != buflen)
{
log_error ("short read on GDO file\n");
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
}
rc = find_iccsn (buf, buflen, serial);
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_CARD)
log_error ("invalid structure of GDO file\n");
if (!rc && card->p15card && !strcmp (*serial, "D27600000000000000000000"))
{ /* This is a German card with a silly serial number. Try to get
the serial number from the EF(TokenInfo). We indicate such a
serial number by the using the prefix: "FF0100". */
const char *efser = card->p15card->serial_number;
char *p;
if (!efser)
efser = "";
xfree (*serial);
*serial = NULL;
p = xtrymalloc (strlen (efser) + 7);
if (!p)
rc = out_of_core ();
else
{
strcpy (p, "FF0100");
strcpy (p+6, efser);
*serial = p;
}
}
else if (!rc && **serial == 'F' && (*serial)[1] == 'F')
{ /* The serial number starts with our special prefix. This
requires that we put our default prefix "FF0000" in front. */
char *p = xtrymalloc (strlen (*serial) + 7);
if (!p)
{
xfree (*serial);
*serial = NULL;
rc = out_of_core ();
}
else
{
strcpy (p, "FF0000");
strcpy (p+6, *serial);
xfree (*serial);
*serial = p;
}
}
return rc;
#else
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
#endif
}
/* Enumerate all keypairs on the card and return the Keygrip as well
as the internal identification of the key. KEYGRIP must be a
caller provided buffer with a size of 20 bytes which will receive
the KEYGRIP of the keypair. If KEYID is not NULL, it returns the
ID field of the key in allocated memory; this is a string without
spaces. The function returns -1 when all keys have been
enumerated. Note that the error GPG_ERR_MISSING_CERTIFICATE may be
returned if there is just the private key but no public key (ie.e a
certificate) available. Applications might want to continue
enumerating after this error.*/
int
card_enum_keypairs (CARD card, int idx,
unsigned char *keygrip,
char **keyid)
{
int rc;
if (keyid)
*keyid = NULL;
if (!card || !keygrip)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (idx < 0)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_INDEX);
if (!card->fnc.initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!card->fnc.enum_keypairs)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = card->fnc.enum_keypairs (card, idx, keygrip, keyid);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("card operation enum_keypairs result: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Enumerate all trusted certificates available on the card, return
their ID in CERT and the type in CERTTYPE. Types of certificates
are:
0 := Unknown
100 := Regular X.509 cert
101 := Trusted X.509 cert
102 := Useful X.509 cert
*/
int
card_enum_certs (CARD card, int idx, char **certid, int *certtype)
{
int rc;
if (certid)
*certid = NULL;
if (!card)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (idx < 0)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_INDEX);
if (!card->fnc.initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!card->fnc.enum_certs)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = card->fnc.enum_certs (card, idx, certid, certtype);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("card operation enum_certs result: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Read the certificate identified by CERTIDSTR which is the
hexadecimal encoded ID of the certificate, prefixed with the string
"3F005015.". The certificate is return in DER encoded form in CERT
and NCERT. */
int
card_read_cert (CARD card, const char *certidstr,
unsigned char **cert, size_t *ncert)
{
int rc;
if (!card || !certidstr || !cert || !ncert)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!card->fnc.initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!card->fnc.read_cert)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = card->fnc.read_cert (card, certidstr, cert, ncert);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("card operation read_cert result: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Create the signature and return the allocated result in OUTDATA.
If a PIN is required the PINCB will be used to ask for the PIN; it
should return the PIN in an allocated buffer and put it into PIN. */
int
card_sign (CARD card, const char *keyidstr, int hashalgo,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
{
int rc;
if (!card || !indata || !indatalen || !outdata || !outdatalen || !pincb)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!card->fnc.initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!card->fnc.sign)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = card->fnc.sign (card, keyidstr, hashalgo,
pincb, pincb_arg,
indata, indatalen,
outdata, outdatalen);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("card operation sign result: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}
/* Create the signature and return the allocated result in OUTDATA.
If a PIN is required the PINCB will be used to ask for the PIN; it
should return the PIN in an allocated buffer and put it into PIN. */
int
card_decipher (CARD card, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
{
int rc;
if (!card || !indata || !indatalen || !outdata || !outdatalen || !pincb)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!card->fnc.initialized)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD_NOT_INITIALIZED);
if (!card->fnc.decipher)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION);
rc = card->fnc.decipher (card, keyidstr,
pincb, pincb_arg,
indata, indatalen,
outdata, outdatalen);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("card operation decipher result: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return rc;
}

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/* iso7816.c - ISO 7816 commands
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include "iso7816.h"
#include "apdu.h"
#define CMD_SELECT_FILE 0xA4
#define CMD_VERIFY 0x20
#define CMD_CHANGE_REFERENCE_DATA 0x24
#define CMD_RESET_RETRY_COUNTER 0x2C
#define CMD_GET_DATA 0xCA
#define CMD_PUT_DATA 0xDA
#define CMD_PSO 0x2A
#define CMD_INTERNAL_AUTHENTICATE 0x88
#define CMD_GENERATE_KEYPAIR 0x47
#define CMD_GET_CHALLENGE 0x84
static gpg_error_t
map_sw (int sw)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec;
switch (sw)
{
case SW_EEPROM_FAILURE: ec = GPG_ERR_HARDWARE; break;
case SW_WRONG_LENGTH: ec = GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE; break;
case SW_CHV_WRONG: ec = GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN; break;
case SW_CHV_BLOCKED: ec = GPG_ERR_PIN_BLOCKED; break;
case SW_USE_CONDITIONS: ec = GPG_ERR_USE_CONDITIONS; break;
case SW_NOT_SUPPORTED: ec = GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; break;
case SW_BAD_PARAMETER: ec = GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE; break;
case SW_REF_NOT_FOUND: ec = GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ; break;
case SW_BAD_P0_P1: ec = GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE; break;
case SW_INS_NOT_SUP: ec = GPG_ERR_CARD; break;
case SW_CLA_NOT_SUP: ec = GPG_ERR_CARD; break;
case SW_SUCCESS: ec = 0; break;
case SW_HOST_OUT_OF_CORE: ec = GPG_ERR_ENOMEM; break;
case SW_HOST_INV_VALUE: ec = GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE; break;
case SW_HOST_INCOMPLETE_CARD_RESPONSE: ec = GPG_ERR_CARD; break;
default:
if ((sw & 0x010000))
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL; /* Should not happen. */
else if ((sw & 0xff00) == SW_MORE_DATA)
ec = 0; /* This should actually never been seen here. */
else
ec = GPG_ERR_CARD;
}
return gpg_error (ec);
}
/* This function is specialized version of the SELECT FILE command.
SLOT is the card and reader as created for example by
apdu_open_reader (), AID is a buffer of size AIDLEN holding the
requested application ID. The function can't be used to enumerate
AIDs and won't return the AID on success. The return value is 0
for okay or GNUPG error code. Note that ISO error codes are
internally mapped. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_select_application (int slot, const char *aid, size_t aidlen)
{
int sw;
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_SELECT_FILE, 4, 0, aidlen, aid);
return map_sw (sw);
}
/* Perform a VERIFY command on SLOT using the card holder verification
vector CHVNO with a CHV of lenght CHVLEN. Returns 0 on success. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_verify (int slot, int chvno, const char *chv, size_t chvlen)
{
int sw;
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_VERIFY, 0, chvno, chvlen, chv);
return map_sw (sw);
}
/* Perform a CHANGE_REFERENCE_DATA command on SLOT for the card holder
verification vector CHVNO. If the OLDCHV is NULL (and OLDCHVLEN
0), a "change reference data" is done, otherwise an "exchange
reference data". The new reference data is expected in NEWCHV of
length NEWCHVLEN. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_change_reference_data (int slot, int chvno,
const char *oldchv, size_t oldchvlen,
const char *newchv, size_t newchvlen)
{
int sw;
char *buf;
if ((!oldchv && oldchvlen)
|| (oldchv && !oldchvlen)
|| !newchv || !newchvlen )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
buf = xtrymalloc (oldchvlen + newchvlen);
if (!buf)
return out_of_core ();
if (oldchvlen)
memcpy (buf, oldchv, oldchvlen);
memcpy (buf+oldchvlen, newchv, newchvlen);
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_CHANGE_REFERENCE_DATA,
oldchvlen? 0 : 1, chvno, oldchvlen+newchvlen, buf);
xfree (buf);
return map_sw (sw);
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_reset_retry_counter (int slot, int chvno,
const char *newchv, size_t newchvlen)
{
int sw;
if (!newchv || !newchvlen )
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_RESET_RETRY_COUNTER,
2, chvno, newchvlen, newchv);
return map_sw (sw);
}
/* Perform a GET DATA command requesting TAG and storing the result in
a newly allocated buffer at the address passed by RESULT. Return
the length of this data at the address of RESULTLEN. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_get_data (int slot, int tag,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
if (!result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_GET_DATA,
((tag >> 8) & 0xff), (tag & 0xff), -1, NULL,
result, resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
/* Perform a PUT DATA command on card in SLOT. Write DATA of length
DATALEN to TAG. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_put_data (int slot, int tag,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen)
{
int sw;
sw = apdu_send_simple (slot, 0x00, CMD_PUT_DATA,
((tag >> 8) & 0xff), (tag & 0xff),
datalen, data);
return map_sw (sw);
}
/* Perform the security operation COMPUTE DIGITAL SIGANTURE. On
success 0 is returned and the data is availavle in a newly
allocated buffer stored at RESULT with its length stored at
RESULTLEN. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_compute_ds (int slot, const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
if (!data || !datalen || !result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_PSO, 0x9E, 0x9A, datalen, data,
result, resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
/* Perform the security operation DECIPHER. On
success 0 is returned and the plaintext is available in a newly
allocated buffer stored at RESULT with its length stored at
RESULTLEN. */
gpg_error_t
iso7816_decipher (int slot, const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
unsigned char *buf;
if (!data || !datalen || !result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
/* We need to prepend the padding indicator. */
buf = xtrymalloc (datalen + 1);
if (!buf)
return out_of_core ();
*buf = 0; /* Padding indicator. */
memcpy (buf+1, data, datalen);
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_PSO, 0x80, 0x86, datalen+1, buf,
result, resultlen);
xfree (buf);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_internal_authenticate (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
if (!data || !datalen || !result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_INTERNAL_AUTHENTICATE, 0, 0,
datalen, data, result, resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
static gpg_error_t
generate_keypair (int slot, int readonly,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
int sw;
if (!data || !datalen || !result || !resultlen)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
sw = apdu_send (slot, 0x00, CMD_GENERATE_KEYPAIR, readonly? 0x81:0x80, 0,
datalen, data, result, resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (*result);
*result = NULL;
*resultlen = 0;
return map_sw (sw);
}
return 0;
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_generate_keypair (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
return generate_keypair (slot, 0, data, datalen, result, resultlen);
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_read_public_key (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen)
{
return generate_keypair (slot, 1, data, datalen, result, resultlen);
}
gpg_error_t
iso7816_get_challenge (int slot, int length, unsigned char *buffer)
{
int sw;
unsigned char *result;
size_t resultlen, n;
if (!buffer || length < 1)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
do
{
result = NULL;
n = length > 254? 254 : length;
sw = apdu_send_le (slot, 0x00, CMD_GET_CHALLENGE, 0, 0, -1, NULL,
n,
&result, &resultlen);
if (sw != SW_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that pending buffers are released. */
xfree (result);
return map_sw (sw);
}
if (resultlen > n)
resultlen = n;
memcpy (buffer, result, resultlen);
buffer += resultlen;
length -= resultlen;
xfree (result);
}
while (length > 0);
return 0;
}

56
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/* iso7816.h - ISO 7816 commands
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#ifndef ISO7816_H
#define ISO7816_H
gpg_error_t iso7816_select_application (int slot,
const char *aid, size_t aidlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_verify (int slot,
int chvno, const char *chv, size_t chvlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_change_reference_data (int slot, int chvno,
const char *oldchv, size_t oldchvlen,
const char *newchv, size_t newchvlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_reset_retry_counter (int slot, int chvno,
const char *newchv, size_t newchvlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_get_data (int slot, int tag,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_put_data (int slot, int tag,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_compute_ds (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_decipher (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_internal_authenticate (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_generate_keypair (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_read_public_key (int slot,
const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen);
gpg_error_t iso7816_get_challenge (int slot,
int length, unsigned char *buffer);
#endif /*ISO7816_H*/

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/* sc-copykeys.c - A tool to store keys on a smartcard.
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define JNLIB_NEED_LOG_LOGV
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include <gcrypt.h>
#include "../common/ttyio.h"
#include "../common/simple-pwquery.h"
#include "apdu.h" /* for open_reader */
#include "atr.h"
#include "app-common.h"
#define _(a) (a)
enum cmd_and_opt_values
{ oVerbose = 'v',
oReaderPort = 500,
oDebug,
oDebugAll,
aTest };
static ARGPARSE_OPTS opts[] = {
{ 301, NULL, 0, "@Options:\n " },
{ oVerbose, "verbose", 0, "verbose" },
{ oReaderPort, "reader-port", 1, "|N|connect to reader at port N"},
{ oDebug, "debug" ,4|16, "set debugging flags"},
{ oDebugAll, "debug-all" ,0, "enable full debugging"},
{0}
};
static void copykeys (APP app, const char *fname);
static const char *
my_strusage (int level)
{
const char *p;
switch (level)
{
case 11: p = "sc-copykeys (GnuPG)";
break;
case 13: p = VERSION; break;
case 17: p = PRINTABLE_OS_NAME; break;
case 19: p = _("Please report bugs to <" PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ">.\n");
break;
case 1:
case 40: p = _("Usage: sc-copykeys [options] (-h for help)\n");
break;
case 41: p = _("Syntax: sc-copykeys [options] "
"file-with-key\n"
"Copy keys to a smartcards\n");
break;
default: p = NULL;
}
return p;
}
/* Used by gcry for logging */
static void
my_gcry_logger (void *dummy, int level, const char *fmt, va_list arg_ptr)
{
/* translate the log levels */
switch (level)
{
case GCRY_LOG_CONT: level = JNLIB_LOG_CONT; break;
case GCRY_LOG_INFO: level = JNLIB_LOG_INFO; break;
case GCRY_LOG_WARN: level = JNLIB_LOG_WARN; break;
case GCRY_LOG_ERROR:level = JNLIB_LOG_ERROR; break;
case GCRY_LOG_FATAL:level = JNLIB_LOG_FATAL; break;
case GCRY_LOG_BUG: level = JNLIB_LOG_BUG; break;
case GCRY_LOG_DEBUG:level = JNLIB_LOG_DEBUG; break;
default: level = JNLIB_LOG_ERROR; break;
}
log_logv (level, fmt, arg_ptr);
}
int
main (int argc, char **argv )
{
ARGPARSE_ARGS pargs;
int slot, rc;
int reader_port = 32768; /* First USB reader. */
struct app_ctx_s appbuf;
memset (&appbuf, 0, sizeof appbuf);
set_strusage (my_strusage);
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_SUSPEND_SECMEM_WARN);
log_set_prefix ("sc-copykeys", 1);
/* check that the libraries are suitable. Do it here because
the option parsing may need services of the library */
if (!gcry_check_version (NEED_LIBGCRYPT_VERSION) )
{
log_fatal( _("libgcrypt is too old (need %s, have %s)\n"),
NEED_LIBGCRYPT_VERSION, gcry_check_version (NULL) );
}
gcry_set_log_handler (my_gcry_logger, NULL);
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_DISABLE_SECMEM, 0); /* FIXME - we want to use it */
/* FIXME? gcry_control (GCRYCTL_USE_SECURE_RNDPOOL);*/
pargs.argc = &argc;
pargs.argv = &argv;
pargs.flags= 1; /* do not remove the args */
while (arg_parse (&pargs, opts) )
{
switch (pargs.r_opt)
{
case oVerbose: opt.verbose++; break;
case oDebug: opt.debug |= pargs.r.ret_ulong; break;
case oDebugAll: opt.debug = ~0; break;
default : pargs.err = 2; break;
}
}
if (log_get_errorcount(0))
exit(2);
if (argc != 1)
usage (1);
slot = apdu_open_reader (reader_port);
if (slot == -1)
exit (1);
/* FIXME: Use select_application. */
appbuf.slot = slot;
rc = app_select_openpgp (&appbuf, &appbuf.serialno, &appbuf.serialnolen);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("selecting openpgp failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
exit (1);
}
appbuf.initialized = 1;
log_info ("openpgp application selected\n");
copykeys (&appbuf, *argv);
return 0;
}
void
send_status_info (CTRL ctrl, const char *keyword, ...)
{
/* DUMMY */
}
static char *
read_file (const char *fname, size_t *r_length)
{
FILE *fp;
struct stat st;
char *buf;
size_t buflen;
fp = fname? fopen (fname, "rb") : stdin;
if (!fp)
{
log_error ("can't open `%s': %s\n",
fname? fname: "[stdin]", strerror (errno));
return NULL;
}
if (fstat (fileno(fp), &st))
{
log_error ("can't stat `%s': %s\n",
fname? fname: "[stdin]", strerror (errno));
if (fname)
fclose (fp);
return NULL;
}
buflen = st.st_size;
buf = xmalloc (buflen+1);
if (fread (buf, buflen, 1, fp) != 1)
{
log_error ("error reading `%s': %s\n",
fname? fname: "[stdin]", strerror (errno));
if (fname)
fclose (fp);
xfree (buf);
return NULL;
}
if (fname)
fclose (fp);
*r_length = buflen;
return buf;
}
static gcry_sexp_t
read_key (const char *fname)
{
char *buf;
size_t buflen;
gcry_sexp_t private;
int rc;
buf = read_file (fname, &buflen);
if (!buf)
return NULL;
rc = gcry_sexp_new (&private, buf, buflen, 1);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("gcry_sexp_new failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
return NULL;
}
xfree (buf);
return private;
}
static gcry_mpi_t *
sexp_to_kparms (gcry_sexp_t sexp, unsigned long *created)
{
gcry_sexp_t list, l2;
const char *name;
const char *s;
size_t n;
int i, idx;
const char *elems;
gcry_mpi_t *array;
*created = 0;
list = gcry_sexp_find_token (sexp, "private-key", 0 );
if(!list)
return NULL;
/* quick hack to get the creation time. */
l2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (list, "created", 0);
if (l2 && (name = gcry_sexp_nth_data (l2, 1, &n)))
{
char *tmp = xmalloc (n+1);
memcpy (tmp, name, n);
tmp[n] = 0;
*created = strtoul (tmp, NULL, 10);
xfree (tmp);
}
gcry_sexp_release (l2);
l2 = gcry_sexp_cadr (list);
gcry_sexp_release (list);
list = l2;
name = gcry_sexp_nth_data (list, 0, &n);
if(!name || n != 3 || memcmp (name, "rsa", 3))
{
gcry_sexp_release (list);
return NULL;
}
/* Parameter names used with RSA. */
elems = "nedpqu";
array = xcalloc (strlen(elems) + 1, sizeof *array);
for (idx=0, s=elems; *s; s++, idx++ )
{
l2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (list, s, 1);
if (!l2)
{
for (i=0; i<idx; i++)
gcry_mpi_release (array[i]);
xfree (array);
gcry_sexp_release (list);
return NULL; /* required parameter not found */
}
array[idx] = gcry_sexp_nth_mpi (l2, 1, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG);
gcry_sexp_release (l2);
if (!array[idx])
{
for (i=0; i<idx; i++)
gcry_mpi_release (array[i]);
xfree (array);
gcry_sexp_release (list);
return NULL; /* required parameter is invalid */
}
}
gcry_sexp_release (list);
return array;
}
/* Return true if the SHA1 fingerprint FPR consists only of zeroes. */
static int
fpr_is_zero (const char *fpr)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < 20 && !fpr[i]; i++)
;
return (i == 20);
}
static void
show_sha1_fpr (const unsigned char *fpr)
{
int i;
if (fpr)
{
for (i=0; i < 20 ; i+=2, fpr += 2 )
{
if (i == 10 )
tty_printf (" ");
tty_printf (" %02X%02X", *fpr, fpr[1]);
}
}
else
tty_printf (" [none]");
tty_printf ("\n");
}
/* Query the card, show a list of already stored keys and ask the user
where to store the key. Returns the key number or 0 for cancel
operation. */
static int
query_card (APP app)
{
int keyno = 0;
char *serialno, *disp_name, *pubkey_url;
unsigned char *fpr1, *fpr2, *fpr3;
if (app_openpgp_cardinfo (app,
&serialno,
&disp_name,
&pubkey_url,
&fpr1, &fpr2, &fpr3))
return 0;
for (;;)
{
char *answer;
tty_printf ("\n");
tty_printf ("Serial number ....: %s\n",
serialno? serialno : "[none]");
tty_printf ("Name of cardholder: %s\n",
disp_name && *disp_name? disp_name : "[not set]");
tty_printf ("URL of public key : %s\n",
pubkey_url && *pubkey_url? pubkey_url : "[not set]");
tty_printf ("Signature key ....:");
show_sha1_fpr (fpr1);
tty_printf ("Encryption key....:");
show_sha1_fpr (fpr2);
tty_printf ("Authentication key:");
show_sha1_fpr (fpr3);
tty_printf ("\n"
"1 - store as signature key and reset usage counter\n"
"2 - store as encryption key\n"
"3 - store as authentication key\n"
"Q - quit\n"
"\n");
answer = tty_get("Your selection? ");
tty_kill_prompt();
if (strlen (answer) != 1)
;
else if ( *answer == '1' )
{
if ( (fpr1 && !fpr_is_zero (fpr1)) )
{
tty_printf ("\n");
log_error ("WARNING: signature key does already exists!\n");
tty_printf ("\n");
if ( tty_get_answer_is_yes ("Replace existing key? ") )
{
keyno = 1;
break;
}
}
else
{
keyno = 1;
break;
}
}
else if ( *answer == '2' )
{
if ( (fpr2 && !fpr_is_zero (fpr2)) )
{
tty_printf ("\n");
log_error ("WARNING: encryption key does already exists!\n");
tty_printf ("\n");
if ( tty_get_answer_is_yes ("Replace existing key? ") )
{
keyno = 2;
break;
}
}
else
{
keyno = 2;
break;
}
}
else if ( *answer == '3' )
{
if ( (fpr3 && !fpr_is_zero (fpr3)) )
{
tty_printf ("\n");
log_error ("WARNING: authentication key does already exists!\n");
tty_printf ("\n");
if ( tty_get_answer_is_yes ("Replace existing key? ") )
{
keyno = 3;
break;
}
}
else
{
keyno = 3;
break;
}
}
else if ( *answer == 'q' || *answer == 'Q')
{
keyno = 0;
break;
}
}
xfree (serialno);
xfree (disp_name);
xfree (pubkey_url);
xfree (fpr1);
xfree (fpr2);
xfree (fpr3);
return keyno;
}
/* Callback function to ask for a PIN. */
static int
pincb (void *arg, const char *prompt, char **pinvalue)
{
char *pin = xstrdup ("12345678");
/* pin = simple_pwquery (NULL, NULL, prompt, */
/* "We need the admin's PIN to store the key on the card", */
/* NULL); */
/* if (!pin) */
/* return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CANCELED); */
*pinvalue = pin;
return 0;
}
/* This function expects a file (or NULL for stdin) with the secret
and public key parameters. This file should consist of an
S-expression as used by gpg-agent. Only the unprotected format is
supported. Example:
(private-key
(rsa
(n #00e0ce9..[some bytes not shown]..51#)
(e #010001#)
(d #046129F..[some bytes not shown]..81#)
(p #00e861b..[some bytes not shown]..f1#)
(q #00f7a7c..[some bytes not shown]..61#)
(u #304559a..[some bytes not shown]..9b#))
(uri http://foo.bar x-foo:whatever_you_want))
*/
static void
copykeys (APP app, const char *fname)
{
int rc;
gcry_sexp_t private;
gcry_mpi_t *mpis, rsa_n, rsa_e, rsa_p, rsa_q;
unsigned int nbits;
size_t n;
unsigned char *template, *tp;
unsigned char m[128], e[4];
size_t mlen, elen;
unsigned long creation_date;
time_t created_at;
int keyno;
if (!strcmp (fname, "-"))
fname = NULL;
private = read_key (fname);
if (!private)
exit (1);
mpis = sexp_to_kparms (private, &creation_date);
if (!creation_date)
{
log_info ("no creation date found - assuming current date\n");
created_at = time (NULL);
}
else
created_at = creation_date;
gcry_sexp_release (private);
if (!mpis)
{
log_error ("invalid structure of key file or not RSA\n");
exit (1);
}
/* MPIS is now an array with the key parameters as defined by OpenPGP. */
rsa_n = mpis[0];
rsa_e = mpis[1];
gcry_mpi_release (mpis[2]);
rsa_p = mpis[3];
rsa_q = mpis[4];
gcry_mpi_release (mpis[5]);
xfree (mpis);
nbits = gcry_mpi_get_nbits (rsa_e);
if (nbits < 2 || nbits > 32)
{
log_error ("public exponent too large (more than 32 bits)\n");
goto failure;
}
nbits = gcry_mpi_get_nbits (rsa_p);
if (nbits != 512)
{
log_error ("length of first RSA prime is not 512\n");
goto failure;
}
nbits = gcry_mpi_get_nbits (rsa_q);
if (nbits != 512)
{
log_error ("length of second RSA prime is not 512\n");
goto failure;
}
nbits = gcry_mpi_get_nbits (rsa_n);
if (nbits != 1024)
{
log_error ("length of RSA modulus is not 1024\n");
goto failure;
}
keyno = query_card (app);
if (!keyno)
goto failure;
/* Build the private key template as described in section 4.3.3.6 of
the specs.
0xC0 <length> public exponent
0xC1 <length> prime p
0xC2 <length> prime q */
template = tp = xmalloc (1+2 + 1+1+4 + 1+1+64 + 1+1+64);
*tp++ = 0xC0;
*tp++ = 4;
rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, tp, 4, &n, rsa_e);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("mpi_print failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto failure;
}
assert (n <= 4);
memcpy (e, tp, n);
elen = n;
if (n != 4)
{
memmove (tp+4-n, tp, 4-n);
memset (tp, 0, 4-n);
}
tp += 4;
*tp++ = 0xC1;
*tp++ = 64;
rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, tp, 64, &n, rsa_p);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("mpi_print failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto failure;
}
assert (n == 64);
tp += 64;
*tp++ = 0xC2;
*tp++ = 64;
rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, tp, 64, &n, rsa_q);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("mpi_print failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto failure;
}
assert (n == 64);
tp += 64;
assert (tp - template == 138);
/* (we need the modulus to calculate the fingerprint) */
rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, m, 128, &n, rsa_n);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("mpi_print failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto failure;
}
assert (n == 128);
mlen = 128;
rc = app_openpgp_storekey (app, keyno,
template, tp - template,
created_at,
m, mlen,
e, elen,
pincb, NULL);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("error storing key: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto failure;
}
log_info ("key successfully stored\n");
{
unsigned char *mm, *ee;
size_t mmlen, eelen;
int i;
rc = app_openpgp_readkey (app, keyno, &mm, &mmlen, &ee, &eelen);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("error reading key back: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto failure;
}
/* Strip leading zeroes. */
for (i=0; i < mmlen && !mm[i]; i++)
;
mmlen -= i;
memmove (mm, mm+i, mmlen);
for (i=0; i < eelen && !ee[i]; i++)
;
eelen -= i;
memmove (ee, ee+i, eelen);
if (eelen != elen || mmlen != mlen)
{
log_error ("key parameter length mismatch (n=%u/%u, e=%u/%u)\n",
(unsigned int)mlen, (unsigned int)mmlen,
(unsigned int)elen, (unsigned int)eelen);
xfree (mm);
xfree (ee);
goto failure;
}
if (memcmp (m, mm, mlen))
{
log_error ("key parameter n mismatch\n");
log_printhex ("original n: ", m, mlen);
log_printhex (" copied n: ", mm, mlen);
xfree (mm);
xfree (ee);
goto failure;
}
if (memcmp (e, ee, elen))
{
log_error ("key parameter e mismatch\n");
log_printhex ("original e: ", e, elen);
log_printhex (" copied e: ", ee, elen);
xfree (mm);
xfree (ee);
goto failure;
}
xfree (mm);
xfree (ee);
}
gcry_mpi_release (rsa_e);
gcry_mpi_release (rsa_p);
gcry_mpi_release (rsa_q);
gcry_mpi_release (rsa_n);
return;
failure:
gcry_mpi_release (rsa_e);
gcry_mpi_release (rsa_p);
gcry_mpi_release (rsa_q);
gcry_mpi_release (rsa_n);
exit (1);
}

209
scd/sc-investigate.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
/* sc-investigate.c - A tool to look around on smartcards.
* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define JNLIB_NEED_LOG_LOGV
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include <gcrypt.h>
#include "apdu.h" /* for open_reader */
#include "atr.h"
#include "app-common.h"
#define _(a) (a)
enum cmd_and_opt_values
{ oVerbose = 'v',
oReaderPort = 500,
oDebug,
oDebugAll,
oGenRandom,
aTest };
static ARGPARSE_OPTS opts[] = {
{ 301, NULL, 0, "@Options:\n " },
{ oVerbose, "verbose", 0, "verbose" },
{ oReaderPort, "reader-port", 1, "|N|connect to reader at port N"},
{ oDebug, "debug" ,4|16, "set debugging flags"},
{ oDebugAll, "debug-all" ,0, "enable full debugging"},
{ oGenRandom, "gen-random", 4, "|N|generate N bytes of random"},
{0}
};
static const char *
my_strusage (int level)
{
const char *p;
switch (level)
{
case 11: p = "sc-investigate (GnuPG)";
break;
case 13: p = VERSION; break;
case 17: p = PRINTABLE_OS_NAME; break;
case 19: p = _("Please report bugs to <" PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ">.\n");
break;
case 1:
case 40: p = _("Usage: sc-investigate [options] (-h for help)\n");
break;
case 41: p = _("Syntax: sc-investigate [options] [args]]\n"
"Have a look at smartcards\n");
break;
default: p = NULL;
}
return p;
}
/* Used by gcry for logging */
static void
my_gcry_logger (void *dummy, int level, const char *fmt, va_list arg_ptr)
{
/* translate the log levels */
switch (level)
{
case GCRY_LOG_CONT: level = JNLIB_LOG_CONT; break;
case GCRY_LOG_INFO: level = JNLIB_LOG_INFO; break;
case GCRY_LOG_WARN: level = JNLIB_LOG_WARN; break;
case GCRY_LOG_ERROR:level = JNLIB_LOG_ERROR; break;
case GCRY_LOG_FATAL:level = JNLIB_LOG_FATAL; break;
case GCRY_LOG_BUG: level = JNLIB_LOG_BUG; break;
case GCRY_LOG_DEBUG:level = JNLIB_LOG_DEBUG; break;
default: level = JNLIB_LOG_ERROR; break;
}
log_logv (level, fmt, arg_ptr);
}
int
main (int argc, char **argv )
{
ARGPARSE_ARGS pargs;
int slot, rc;
int reader_port = 32768; /* First USB reader. */
struct app_ctx_s appbuf;
unsigned long gen_random = 0;
memset (&appbuf, 0, sizeof appbuf);
set_strusage (my_strusage);
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_SUSPEND_SECMEM_WARN);
log_set_prefix ("sc-investigate", 1);
/* check that the libraries are suitable. Do it here because
the option parsing may need services of the library */
if (!gcry_check_version (NEED_LIBGCRYPT_VERSION) )
{
log_fatal( _("libgcrypt is too old (need %s, have %s)\n"),
NEED_LIBGCRYPT_VERSION, gcry_check_version (NULL) );
}
gcry_set_log_handler (my_gcry_logger, NULL);
/* FIXME? gcry_control (GCRYCTL_USE_SECURE_RNDPOOL);*/
pargs.argc = &argc;
pargs.argv = &argv;
pargs.flags= 1; /* do not remove the args */
while (arg_parse (&pargs, opts) )
{
switch (pargs.r_opt)
{
case oVerbose: opt.verbose++; break;
case oDebug: opt.debug |= pargs.r.ret_ulong; break;
case oDebugAll: opt.debug = ~0; break;
case oGenRandom: gen_random = pargs.r.ret_ulong; break;
default : pargs.err = 2; break;
}
}
if (log_get_errorcount(0))
exit(2);
if (opt.verbose < 2)
opt.verbose = 2; /* hack to let select_openpgp print some info. */
if (argc)
usage (1);
slot = apdu_open_reader (reader_port);
if (slot == -1)
exit (1);
if (!gen_random)
{
rc = atr_dump (slot, stdout);
if (rc)
log_error ("can't dump ATR: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
}
appbuf.slot = slot;
rc = app_select_openpgp (&appbuf, NULL, NULL);
if (rc)
log_error ("selecting openpgp failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
appbuf.initialized = 1;
log_info ("openpgp application selected\n");
if (gen_random)
{
size_t nbytes;
unsigned char *buffer;
buffer = xmalloc (4096);
do
{
nbytes = gen_random > 4096? 4096 : gen_random;
rc = app_get_challenge (&appbuf, nbytes, buffer);
if (rc)
log_error ("app_get_challenge failed: %s\n",gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
if (fwrite (buffer, nbytes, 1, stdout) != 1)
log_error ("writing to stdout failed: %s\n",
strerror (errno));
gen_random -= nbytes;
}
}
while (gen_random && !log_get_errorcount (0));
xfree (buffer);
}
}
return log_get_errorcount (0)? 2:0;
}
void
send_status_info (CTRL ctrl, const char *keyword, ...)
{
/* DUMMY */
}

638
scd/scdaemon.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,638 @@
/* scdaemon.c - The GnuPG Smartcard Daemon
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#define JNLIB_NEED_LOG_LOGV
#include "scdaemon.h"
#include <ksba.h>
#include <gcrypt.h>
#include <assuan.h> /* malloc hooks */
#include "i18n.h"
#include "sysutils.h"
enum cmd_and_opt_values
{ aNull = 0,
oCsh = 'c',
oQuiet = 'q',
oSh = 's',
oVerbose = 'v',
oNoVerbose = 500,
oOptions,
oDebug,
oDebugAll,
oDebugWait,
oDebugSC,
oNoGreeting,
oNoOptions,
oHomedir,
oNoDetach,
oNoGrab,
oLogFile,
oServer,
oDaemon,
oBatch,
oReaderPort,
aTest };
static ARGPARSE_OPTS opts[] = {
{ 301, NULL, 0, N_("@Options:\n ") },
{ oServer, "server", 0, N_("run in server mode (foreground)") },
{ oDaemon, "daemon", 0, N_("run in daemon mode (background)") },
{ oVerbose, "verbose", 0, N_("verbose") },
{ oQuiet, "quiet", 0, N_("be somewhat more quiet") },
{ oSh, "sh", 0, N_("sh-style command output") },
{ oCsh, "csh", 0, N_("csh-style command output") },
{ oOptions, "options" , 2, N_("read options from file")},
{ oDebug, "debug" ,4|16, N_("set debugging flags")},
{ oDebugAll, "debug-all" ,0, N_("enable full debugging")},
{ oDebugWait,"debug-wait",1, "@"},
{ oDebugSC, "debug-sc", 1, N_("|N|set OpenSC debug level to N")},
{ oNoDetach, "no-detach" ,0, N_("do not detach from the console")},
{ oLogFile, "log-file" ,2, N_("use a log file for the server")},
{ oReaderPort, "reader-port", 1, N_("|N|connect to reader at port N")},
{0}
};
static volatile int caught_fatal_sig = 0;
/* It is possible that we are currently running under setuid permissions */
static int maybe_setuid = 1;
/* Name of the communication socket */
static char socket_name[128];
static const char *
my_strusage (int level)
{
const char *p;
switch (level)
{
case 11: p = "scdaemon (GnuPG)";
break;
case 13: p = VERSION; break;
case 17: p = PRINTABLE_OS_NAME; break;
case 19: p = _("Please report bugs to <" PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ">.\n");
break;
case 1:
case 40: p = _("Usage: scdaemon [options] (-h for help)");
break;
case 41: p = _("Syntax: scdaemon [options] [command [args]]\n"
"Smartcard daemon for GnuPG\n");
break;
default: p = NULL;
}
return p;
}
static void
i18n_init (void)
{
#ifdef USE_SIMPLE_GETTEXT
set_gettext_file( PACKAGE );
#else
#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain (PACKAGE);
#endif
#endif
}
/* Used by gcry for logging */
static void
my_gcry_logger (void *dummy, int level, const char *fmt, va_list arg_ptr)
{
/* translate the log levels */
switch (level)
{
case GCRY_LOG_CONT: level = JNLIB_LOG_CONT; break;
case GCRY_LOG_INFO: level = JNLIB_LOG_INFO; break;
case GCRY_LOG_WARN: level = JNLIB_LOG_WARN; break;
case GCRY_LOG_ERROR:level = JNLIB_LOG_ERROR; break;
case GCRY_LOG_FATAL:level = JNLIB_LOG_FATAL; break;
case GCRY_LOG_BUG: level = JNLIB_LOG_BUG; break;
case GCRY_LOG_DEBUG:level = JNLIB_LOG_DEBUG; break;
default: level = JNLIB_LOG_ERROR; break;
}
log_logv (level, fmt, arg_ptr);
}
static void
cleanup (void)
{
if (*socket_name)
{
char *p;
remove (socket_name);
p = strrchr (socket_name, '/');
if (p)
{
*p = 0;
rmdir (socket_name);
*p = '/';
}
*socket_name = 0;
}
}
static RETSIGTYPE
cleanup_sh (int sig)
{
if (caught_fatal_sig)
raise (sig);
caught_fatal_sig = 1;
/* gcry_control( GCRYCTL_TERM_SECMEM );*/
cleanup ();
#ifndef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM
{ /* reset action to default action and raise signal again */
struct sigaction nact;
nact.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
sigemptyset( &nact.sa_mask );
nact.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction( sig, &nact, NULL);
}
#endif
raise( sig );
}
int
main (int argc, char **argv )
{
ARGPARSE_ARGS pargs;
int orig_argc;
int may_coredump;
char **orig_argv;
FILE *configfp = NULL;
char *configname = NULL;
const char *shell;
unsigned configlineno;
int parse_debug = 0;
int default_config =1;
int greeting = 0;
int nogreeting = 0;
int pipe_server = 0;
int is_daemon = 0;
int nodetach = 0;
int csh_style = 0;
char *logfile = NULL;
int debug_wait = 0;
int reader_port = 32768; /* First USB reader. */
set_strusage (my_strusage);
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_SUSPEND_SECMEM_WARN);
/* Please note that we may running SUID(ROOT), so be very CAREFUL
when adding any stuff between here and the call to INIT_SECMEM()
somewhere after the option parsing */
log_set_prefix ("scdaemon", 1|4);
i18n_init ();
/* check that the libraries are suitable. Do it here because
the option parsing may need services of the library */
if (!gcry_check_version (NEED_LIBGCRYPT_VERSION) )
{
log_fatal( _("libgcrypt is too old (need %s, have %s)\n"),
NEED_LIBGCRYPT_VERSION, gcry_check_version (NULL) );
}
ksba_set_malloc_hooks (gcry_malloc, gcry_realloc, gcry_free);
assuan_set_malloc_hooks (gcry_malloc, gcry_realloc, gcry_free);
gcry_set_log_handler (my_gcry_logger, NULL);
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_USE_SECURE_RNDPOOL);
may_coredump = disable_core_dumps ();
shell = getenv ("SHELL");
if (shell && strlen (shell) >= 3 && !strcmp (shell+strlen (shell)-3, "csh") )
csh_style = 1;
/* FIXME: Using this homedir option does only make sense when not
running as a system service. We might want to check for this by
looking at the uid or ebtter use an explict option for this */
opt.homedir = getenv("GNUPGHOME");
if (!opt.homedir || !*opt.homedir)
opt.homedir = GNUPG_DEFAULT_HOMEDIR;
/* check whether we have a config file on the commandline */
orig_argc = argc;
orig_argv = argv;
pargs.argc = &argc;
pargs.argv = &argv;
pargs.flags= 1|(1<<6); /* do not remove the args, ignore version */
while (arg_parse( &pargs, opts))
{
if (pargs.r_opt == oDebug || pargs.r_opt == oDebugAll)
parse_debug++;
else if (pargs.r_opt == oOptions)
{ /* yes there is one, so we do not try the default one, but
read the option file when it is encountered at the
commandline */
default_config = 0;
}
else if (pargs.r_opt == oNoOptions)
default_config = 0; /* --no-options */
else if (pargs.r_opt == oHomedir)
opt.homedir = pargs.r.ret_str;
}
/* initialize the secure memory. */
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_INIT_SECMEM, 16384, 0);
maybe_setuid = 0;
/*
Now we are working under our real uid
*/
if (default_config)
configname = make_filename (opt.homedir, "scdaemon.conf", NULL );
argc = orig_argc;
argv = orig_argv;
pargs.argc = &argc;
pargs.argv = &argv;
pargs.flags= 1; /* do not remove the args */
next_pass:
if (configname)
{
configlineno = 0;
configfp = fopen (configname, "r");
if (!configfp)
{
if (default_config)
{
if( parse_debug )
log_info (_("NOTE: no default option file `%s'\n"),
configname );
}
else
{
log_error (_("option file `%s': %s\n"),
configname, strerror(errno) );
exit(2);
}
xfree (configname);
configname = NULL;
}
if (parse_debug && configname )
log_info (_("reading options from `%s'\n"), configname );
default_config = 0;
}
while (optfile_parse( configfp, configname, &configlineno, &pargs, opts) )
{
switch (pargs.r_opt)
{
case oQuiet: opt.quiet = 1; break;
case oVerbose: opt.verbose++; break;
case oBatch: opt.batch=1; break;
case oDebug: opt.debug |= pargs.r.ret_ulong; break;
case oDebugAll: opt.debug = ~0; break;
case oDebugWait: debug_wait = pargs.r.ret_int; break;
case oDebugSC: opt.debug_sc = pargs.r.ret_int; break;
case oOptions:
/* config files may not be nested (silently ignore them) */
if (!configfp)
{
xfree(configname);
configname = xstrdup(pargs.r.ret_str);
goto next_pass;
}
break;
case oNoGreeting: nogreeting = 1; break;
case oNoVerbose: opt.verbose = 0; break;
case oNoOptions: break; /* no-options */
case oHomedir: opt.homedir = pargs.r.ret_str; break;
case oNoDetach: nodetach = 1; break;
case oLogFile: logfile = pargs.r.ret_str; break;
case oCsh: csh_style = 1; break;
case oSh: csh_style = 0; break;
case oServer: pipe_server = 1; break;
case oDaemon: is_daemon = 1; break;
case oReaderPort: reader_port = pargs.r.ret_int; break;
default : pargs.err = configfp? 1:2; break;
}
}
if (configfp)
{
fclose( configfp );
configfp = NULL;
xfree(configname);
configname = NULL;
goto next_pass;
}
xfree (configname);
configname = NULL;
if (log_get_errorcount(0))
exit(2);
if (nogreeting )
greeting = 0;
if (greeting)
{
fprintf (stderr, "%s %s; %s\n",
strusage(11), strusage(13), strusage(14) );
fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", strusage(15) );
}
#ifdef IS_DEVELOPMENT_VERSION
log_info ("NOTE: this is a development version!\n");
#endif
if (atexit (cleanup))
{
log_error ("atexit failed\n");
cleanup ();
exit (1);
}
if (debug_wait && pipe_server)
{
log_debug ("waiting for debugger - my pid is %u .....\n",
(unsigned int)getpid());
sleep (debug_wait);
log_debug ("... okay\n");
}
/* now start with logging to a file if this is desired */
if (logfile)
{
log_set_file (logfile);
log_set_prefix (NULL, 1|2|4);
}
if (pipe_server)
{ /* this is the simple pipe based server */
scd_command_handler (-1);
}
else if (!is_daemon)
{
log_info (_("please use the option `--daemon'"
" to run the program in the background\n"));
}
else
{ /* regular server mode */
int fd;
pid_t pid;
int i;
int len;
struct sockaddr_un serv_addr;
char *p;
/* fixme: if there is already a running gpg-agent we should
share the same directory - and vice versa */
*socket_name = 0;
snprintf (socket_name, DIM(socket_name)-1,
"/tmp/gpg-XXXXXX/S.scdaemon");
socket_name[DIM(socket_name)-1] = 0;
p = strrchr (socket_name, '/');
if (!p)
BUG ();
*p = 0;;
if (!mkdtemp(socket_name))
{
log_error ("can't create directory `%s': %s\n",
socket_name, strerror(errno) );
exit (1);
}
*p = '/';
if (strchr (socket_name, ':') )
{
log_error ("colons are not allowed in the socket name\n");
exit (1);
}
if (strlen (socket_name)+1 >= sizeof serv_addr.sun_path )
{
log_error ("name of socket to long\n");
exit (1);
}
fd = socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (fd == -1)
{
log_error ("can't create socket: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
exit (1);
}
memset (&serv_addr, 0, sizeof serv_addr);
serv_addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
strcpy (serv_addr.sun_path, socket_name);
len = (offsetof (struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)
+ strlen(serv_addr.sun_path) + 1);
if (bind (fd, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, len) == -1)
{
log_error ("error binding socket to `%s': %s\n",
serv_addr.sun_path, strerror (errno) );
close (fd);
exit (1);
}
if (listen (fd, 5 ) == -1)
{
log_error ("listen() failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
close (fd);
exit (1);
}
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("listening on socket `%s'\n", socket_name );
fflush (NULL);
pid = fork ();
if (pid == (pid_t)-1)
{
log_fatal ("fork failed: %s\n", strerror (errno) );
exit (1);
}
else if (pid)
{ /* we are the parent */
char *infostr;
close (fd);
/* create the info string: <name>:<pid>:<protocol_version> */
if (asprintf (&infostr, "SCDAEMON_INFO=%s:%lu:1",
socket_name, (ulong)pid ) < 0)
{
log_error ("out of core\n");
kill (pid, SIGTERM);
exit (1);
}
*socket_name = 0; /* don't let cleanup() remove the socket -
the child should do this from now on */
if (argc)
{ /* run the program given on the commandline */
if (putenv (infostr))
{
log_error ("failed to set environment: %s\n",
strerror (errno) );
kill (pid, SIGTERM );
exit (1);
}
execvp (argv[0], argv);
log_error ("failed to run the command: %s\n", strerror (errno));
kill (pid, SIGTERM);
exit (1);
}
else
{
/* print the environment string, so that the caller can use
shell's eval to set it */
if (csh_style)
{
*strchr (infostr, '=') = ' ';
printf ( "setenv %s\n", infostr);
}
else
{
printf ( "%s; export SCDAEMON_INFO;\n", infostr);
}
free (infostr);
exit (0);
}
/* NOTREACHED */
} /* end parent */
/* this is the child */
/* detach from tty and put process into a new session */
if (!nodetach )
{ /* close stdin, stdout and stderr unless it is the log stream */
for (i=0; i <= 2; i++)
{
if ( log_get_fd () != i)
close (i);
}
if (setsid() == -1)
{
log_error ("setsid() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno) );
cleanup ();
exit (1);
}
}
/* setup signals */
{
struct sigaction oact, nact;
nact.sa_handler = cleanup_sh;
sigemptyset (&nact.sa_mask);
nact.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction (SIGHUP, NULL, &oact);
if (oact.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
sigaction (SIGHUP, &nact, NULL);
sigaction( SIGTERM, NULL, &oact );
if (oact.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
sigaction (SIGTERM, &nact, NULL);
nact.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
sigaction (SIGPIPE, &nact, NULL);
sigaction (SIGINT, &nact, NULL);
}
if (chdir("/"))
{
log_error ("chdir to / failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
exit (1);
}
scd_command_handler (fd);
close (fd);
}
return 0;
}
void
scd_exit (int rc)
{
#if 0
#warning no update_random_seed_file
update_random_seed_file();
#endif
#if 0
/* at this time a bit annoying */
if (opt.debug & DBG_MEMSTAT_VALUE)
{
gcry_control( GCRYCTL_DUMP_MEMORY_STATS );
gcry_control( GCRYCTL_DUMP_RANDOM_STATS );
}
if (opt.debug)
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_DUMP_SECMEM_STATS );
#endif
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_TERM_SECMEM );
rc = rc? rc : log_get_errorcount(0)? 2 : 0;
exit (rc);
}
void
scd_init_default_ctrl (CTRL ctrl)
{
}

127
scd/scdaemon.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
/* scdaemon.h - Global definitions for the SCdaemon
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#ifndef SCDAEMON_H
#define SCDAEMON_H
#ifdef GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT
#error GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT already defined
#endif
#define GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT GPG_ERR_SOURCE_SCD
#include <gpg-error.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <gcrypt.h>
#include "../common/util.h"
#include "../common/errors.h"
/* Convenience funcion to be used instead of returning the old
GNUPG_Out_Of_Core. */
static __inline__ gpg_error_t
out_of_core (void)
{
return gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
}
#define MAX_DIGEST_LEN 24
/* A large struct name "opt" to keep global flags */
struct {
unsigned int debug; /* debug flags (DBG_foo_VALUE) */
int debug_sc; /* OpenSC debug level */
int verbose; /* verbosity level */
int quiet; /* be as quiet as possible */
int dry_run; /* don't change any persistent data */
int batch; /* batch mode */
const char *homedir; /* configuration directory name */
} opt;
#define DBG_COMMAND_VALUE 1 /* debug commands i/o */
#define DBG_MPI_VALUE 2 /* debug mpi details */
#define DBG_CRYPTO_VALUE 4 /* debug low level crypto */
#define DBG_MEMORY_VALUE 32 /* debug memory allocation stuff */
#define DBG_CACHE_VALUE 64 /* debug the caching */
#define DBG_MEMSTAT_VALUE 128 /* show memory statistics */
#define DBG_HASHING_VALUE 512 /* debug hashing operations */
#define DBG_ASSUAN_VALUE 1024
#define DBG_CARD_IO_VALUE 2048
#define DBG_COMMAND (opt.debug & DBG_COMMAND_VALUE)
#define DBG_CRYPTO (opt.debug & DBG_CRYPTO_VALUE)
#define DBG_MEMORY (opt.debug & DBG_MEMORY_VALUE)
#define DBG_CACHE (opt.debug & DBG_CACHE_VALUE)
#define DBG_HASHING (opt.debug & DBG_HASHING_VALUE)
#define DBG_ASSUAN (opt.debug & DBG_ASSUAN_VALUE)
#define DBG_CARD_IO (opt.debug & DBG_CARD_IO_VALUE)
struct server_local_s;
struct card_ctx_s;
struct app_ctx_s;
struct server_control_s {
struct server_local_s *server_local;
struct card_ctx_s *card_ctx;
struct app_ctx_s *app_ctx;
struct {
unsigned char *value;
int valuelen;
} in_data; /* helper to store the value we are going to sign */
};
typedef struct server_control_s *CTRL;
typedef struct card_ctx_s *CARD;
typedef struct app_ctx_s *APP;
/*-- scdaemon.c --*/
void scd_exit (int rc);
void scd_init_default_ctrl (CTRL ctrl);
/*-- command.c --*/
void scd_command_handler (int);
void send_status_info (CTRL ctrl, const char *keyword, ...);
/*-- card.c --*/
int card_open (CARD *rcard);
void card_close (CARD card);
int card_get_serial_and_stamp (CARD card, char **serial, time_t *stamp);
int card_enum_keypairs (CARD card, int idx,
unsigned char *keygrip,
char **keyid);
int card_enum_certs (CARD card, int idx, char **certid, int *certtype);
int card_read_cert (CARD card, const char *certidstr,
unsigned char **cert, size_t *ncert);
int card_sign (CARD card,
const char *keyidstr, int hashalgo,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen );
int card_decipher (CARD card, const char *keyidstr,
int (pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
void *pincb_arg,
const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen);
#endif /*SCDAEMON_H*/