w32: Add code to support a portable use of GnuPG.

* common/homedir.c (w32_bin_is_bin, w32_portable_app) [W32]: New.
(check_portable_app) [W32]: New.
(standard_homedir, default_homedir) [W32]: Support the portable flag.
(w32_rootdir, w32_commondir) [W32]: Ditto.
(gnupg_bindir) [W32]: Ditto.
--

A portable use of GnuPG under Windows means that GnuPG uses a home
directory depending on the location of the actual binary.  No registry
variables are considered.  The portable mode is enabled if in the
installation directory of the the binary "gpgconf.exe" and a file
"gpgconf.ctl" are found.  The latter file shall be empty or consist
only of empty or '#'-style comment lines.

Signed-off-by: Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
This commit is contained in:
Werner Koch 2013-08-01 19:50:52 +02:00
parent aff557409c
commit 4f90c7b914
3 changed files with 152 additions and 34 deletions

2
NEWS
View File

@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ Noteworthy changes in version 2.0.21 (unreleased)
* The new option --enable-putty-support allows gpg-agent on Windows
to act as a Pageant replacement with full smartcard support.
* Support installation as portable application under Windows.
Noteworthy changes in version 2.0.20 (2013-05-10)
-------------------------------------------------

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
/* homedir.c - Setup the home directory.
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2013 Werner Koch
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
@ -47,6 +48,33 @@
#include "sysutils.h"
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
/* A flag used to indicate that a control file for gpgconf has been
detected. Under Windows the presence of this file indicates a
portable installations and triggers several changes:
- The GNUGHOME directory is fixed relative to installation
directory. All other means to set the home directory are
ignored.
- All registry variables are ignored.
This flag is not used on Unix systems.
*/
static int w32_portable_app;
/* This flag is true if this process' binary has been installed under
bin and not in the root directory. */
static int w32_bin_is_bin;
/* Just a little prototype. */
static const char *w32_rootdir (void);
#endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
/* This is a helper function to load a Windows function from either of
one DLLs. */
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
@ -99,28 +127,39 @@ standard_homedir (void)
if (!dir)
{
char path[MAX_PATH];
const char *rdir;
/* It might be better to use LOCAL_APPDATA because this is
defined as "non roaming" and thus more likely to be kept
locally. For private keys this is desired. However, given
that many users copy private keys anyway forth and back,
using a system roaming services might be better than to let
them do it manually. A security conscious user will anyway
use the registry entry to have better control. */
if (w32_shgetfolderpath (NULL, CSIDL_APPDATA|CSIDL_FLAG_CREATE,
NULL, 0, path) >= 0)
rdir = w32_rootdir ();
if (w32_portable_app)
{
char *tmp = xmalloc (strlen (path) + 6 +1);
strcpy (stpcpy (tmp, path), "\\gnupg");
dir = tmp;
/* Try to create the directory if it does not yet exists. */
if (access (dir, F_OK))
CreateDirectory (dir, NULL);
dir = xstrconcat (rdir, DIRSEP_S "home", NULL);
}
else
dir = GNUPG_DEFAULT_HOMEDIR;
{
char path[MAX_PATH];
/* It might be better to use LOCAL_APPDATA because this is
defined as "non roaming" and thus more likely to be kept
locally. For private keys this is desired. However,
given that many users copy private keys anyway forth and
back, using a system roaming services might be better
than to let them do it manually. A security conscious
user will anyway use the registry entry to have better
control. */
if (w32_shgetfolderpath (NULL, CSIDL_APPDATA|CSIDL_FLAG_CREATE,
NULL, 0, path) >= 0)
{
char *tmp = xmalloc (strlen (path) + 6 +1);
strcpy (stpcpy (tmp, path), "\\gnupg");
dir = tmp;
/* Try to create the directory if it does not yet exists. */
if (access (dir, F_OK))
CreateDirectory (dir, NULL);
}
else
dir = GNUPG_DEFAULT_HOMEDIR;
}
}
return dir;
#else/*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
@ -135,6 +174,13 @@ default_homedir (void)
{
const char *dir;
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
/* For a portable application we only use the standard homedir. */
w32_rootdir ();
if (w32_portable_app)
return standard_homedir ();
#endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
dir = getenv ("GNUPGHOME");
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
if (!dir || !*dir)
@ -172,6 +218,31 @@ default_homedir (void)
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
/* Check whether gpgconf is installed and if so read the gpgconf.ctl
file. */
static void
check_portable_app (const char *dir)
{
char *fname;
fname = xstrconcat (dir, DIRSEP_S "gpgconf.exe", NULL);
if (access (fname, F_OK))
log_error ("required binary '%s' is not installed\n", fname);
else
{
strcpy (fname + strlen (fname) - 3, "ctl");
if (!access (fname, F_OK))
{
/* gpgconf.ctl file found. Record this fact. */
w32_portable_app = 1;
/* FIXME: We should read the file to detect special flags
and print a warning if we don't understand them. */
}
}
xfree (fname);
}
static const char *
w32_rootdir (void)
{
@ -190,8 +261,22 @@ w32_rootdir (void)
got_dir = 1;
p = strrchr (dir, DIRSEP_C);
if (p)
*p = 0;
else
{
*p = 0;
check_portable_app (dir);
/* If we are installed below "bin" we strip that and use
the top directory instead. */
p = strrchr (dir, DIRSEP_C);
if (p && !strcmp (p+1, "bin"))
{
*p = 0;
w32_bin_is_bin = 1;
}
}
if (!p)
{
log_debug ("bad filename `%s' returned for this process\n", dir);
*dir = 0;
@ -211,8 +296,17 @@ w32_commondir (void)
if (!dir)
{
const char *rdir;
char path[MAX_PATH];
/* Make sure that w32_rootdir has been called so that we are
able to check the portable application flag. The common dir
is identical to the rootdir. In that case there is also no
need to strdup its value. */
rdir = w32_rootdir ();
if (w32_portable_app)
return rdir;
if (w32_shgetfolderpath (NULL, CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA,
NULL, 0, path) >= 0)
{
@ -226,7 +320,7 @@ w32_commondir (void)
{
/* Ooops: Not defined - probably an old Windows version.
Use the installation directory instead. */
dir = xstrdup (w32_rootdir ());
dir = xstrdup (rdir);
}
}
@ -235,8 +329,6 @@ w32_commondir (void)
#endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
/* Return the name of the sysconfdir. This is a static string. This
function is required because under Windows we can't simply compile
it in. */
@ -265,7 +357,19 @@ const char *
gnupg_bindir (void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
return w32_rootdir ();
const char *rdir;
rdir = w32_rootdir ();
if (w32_bin_is_bin)
{
static char *name;
if (!name)
name = xstrconcat (rdir, DIRSEP_S "bin", NULL);
return name;
}
else
return rdir;
#else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
return GNUPG_BINDIR;
#endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
@ -278,7 +382,7 @@ const char *
gnupg_libexecdir (void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
return w32_rootdir ();
return gnupg_bindir ();
#else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
return GNUPG_LIBEXECDIR;
#endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/

View File

@ -449,6 +449,16 @@ Do not make use of the scdaemon tool. This option has the effect of
disabling the ability to do smartcard operations. Note, that enabling
this option at runtime does not kill an already forked scdaemon.
@ifset gpgtwoone
@item --disable-check-own-socket
@opindex disable-check-own-socket
@command{gpg-agent} employs a periodic self-test to detect a stolen
socket. This usually means a second instance of @command{gpg-agent}
has taken over the socket and @command{gpg-agent} will then terminate
itself. This option may be used to disable this self-test for
debugging purposes.
@end ifset
@item --use-standard-socket
@itemx --no-use-standard-socket
@opindex use-standard-socket
@ -695,14 +705,16 @@ Here is a list of supported signals:
@item SIGHUP
@cpindex SIGHUP
This signal flushes all cached passphrases and if the program has been
started with a configuration file, the configuration file is read again.
Only certain options are honored: @code{quiet}, @code{verbose},
@code{debug}, @code{debug-all}, @code{debug-level}, @code{no-grab},
@code{pinentry-program}, @code{default-cache-ttl}, @code{max-cache-ttl},
@code{ignore-cache-for-signing}, @code{allow-mark-trusted} and
@code{disable-scdaemon}. @code{scdaemon-program} is also supported but
due to the current implementation, which calls the scdaemon only once,
it is not of much use unless you manually kill the scdaemon.
started with a configuration file, the configuration file is read
again. Only certain options are honored: @code{quiet},
@code{verbose}, @code{debug}, @code{debug-all}, @code{debug-level},
@code{no-grab}, @code{pinentry-program}, @code{default-cache-ttl},
@code{max-cache-ttl}, @code{ignore-cache-for-signing},
@code{allow-mark-trusted}, @code{disable-scdaemon}, and
@code{disable-check-own-socket}. @code{scdaemon-program} is also
supported but due to the current implementation, which calls the
scdaemon only once, it is not of much use unless you manually kill the
scdaemon.
@item SIGTERM