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common,w32: Implement globing of command line args.

* common/w32-misc.c [W32]: Include windows.h
(struct add_arg_s): New.
(add_arg): New.
(glob_arg): New.
(parse_cmdstring): Add arg argvflags and set it.
(w32_parse_commandline): Add arg r_itemsalloced.  Add globing.

* common/init.c (prepare_w32_commandline): Mark glob created items as
leaked.

* common/t-w32-cmdline.c : Include windows.h
(test_all): Add simple glob test for Unix.
(main): Add manual test mode for Windows.

* common/xasprintf.c (xtryreallocarray): New.
--

GnuPG-bug-id: 4398
Backported-from-master: 089c9439674e8ecbc64f0ba924e6fb447bbc2b9d)
This commit is contained in:
Werner Koch 2021-03-04 16:52:03 +01:00
parent 4d6807b215
commit 09f49b4c9a
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: E3FDFF218E45B72B
6 changed files with 380 additions and 18 deletions

View File

@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ prepare_w32_commandline (int *r_argc, char ***r_argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
const char *s;
int globing;
int i, globing, itemsalloced;
s = strusage (95);
globing = (s && *s == '1');
@ -349,13 +349,18 @@ prepare_w32_commandline (int *r_argc, char ***r_argv)
}
gpgrt_annotate_leaked_object (cmdline);
argv = w32_parse_commandline (cmdline, globing, &argc);
argv = w32_parse_commandline (cmdline, globing, &argc, &itemsalloced);
if (!argv)
{
log_error ("parsing command line failed: %s\n", "internal error");
return; /* Ooops. */
}
gpgrt_annotate_leaked_object (argv);
if (itemsalloced)
{
for (i=0; i < argc; i++)
gpgrt_annotate_leaked_object (argv[i]);
}
*r_argv = argv;
*r_argc = argc;
}

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@ -33,8 +33,13 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# include <windows.h>
#endif
#include "t-support.h"
#include "utf8conv.h"
#include "w32help.h"
#define PGM "t-w32-cmdline"
@ -51,6 +56,7 @@ test_all (void)
const char *cmdline;
int argc; /* Expected number of args. */
char *argv[10]; /* Expected results. */
int use_glob;
} tests[] = {
/* Examples from "Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments" dated 11/18/2006.
* https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/17w5ykft(v=vs.85)
@ -81,10 +87,19 @@ test_all (void)
/* 4, { "e:a", "a", "bc\"", "de f\"gh " }},*/
{ "\"foo bar\"", 1 , { "foo bar" }},
#ifndef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
/* We actually don't use this code on Unix but we provide a way to
* test some of the blobing code. */
{ "foo", 1, { "foo" }, 1 },
{ "foo*", 2, { "[* follows]", "foo*" }, 1 },
{ "foo?", 2, { "[? follows]", "foo?" }, 1 },
{ "? \"*\" *", 5, { "[? follows]", "?", "*", "[* follows]", "*" }, 1 },
#endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
{ "", 1 , { "" }}
};
int tidx;
int i, any, argc;
int i, any, itemsalloced, argc;
char *cmdline;
char **argv;
@ -95,7 +110,8 @@ test_all (void)
putchar ('\n');
if (verbose)
printf ("test %d: line ->%s<-\n", tidx, cmdline);
argv = w32_parse_commandline (cmdline, 0, &argc);
argv = w32_parse_commandline (cmdline, tests[tidx].use_glob,
&argc, &itemsalloced);
if (!argv)
{
fail (tidx);
@ -129,7 +145,14 @@ test_all (void)
tidx, verbose? "":" (use --verbose)");
errcount++;
}
if (itemsalloced)
{
for (i=0; i < argc; i++)
xfree (argv[i]);
}
xfree (argv);
xfree (cmdline);
}
}
@ -154,7 +177,7 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
}
else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--help"))
{
fputs ("usage: " PGM " [FILE]\n"
fputs ("usage: " PGM " [test args]\n"
"Options:\n"
" --verbose Print timings etc.\n"
" --debug Flyswatter\n"
@ -181,11 +204,47 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
if (argc)
{
fprintf (stderr, PGM ": no arguments allowed\n");
exit (1);
}
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
const wchar_t *wcmdline;
char *cmdline;
int i, myargc;
char **myargv;
test_all ();
wcmdline = GetCommandLineW ();
if (!wcmdline)
{
fprintf (stderr, PGM ": GetCommandLine failed\n");
exit (1);
}
cmdline = wchar_to_utf8 (wcmdline);
if (!cmdline)
{
fprintf (stderr, PGM ": wchar_to_utf8 failed\n");
exit (1);
}
printf ("cmdline ->%s<\n", cmdline);
myargv = w32_parse_commandline (cmdline, 1, &myargc, NULL);
if (!myargv)
{
fprintf (stderr, PGM ": w32_parse_commandline failed\n");
exit (1);
}
for (i=0; i < myargc; i++)
printf ("argv[%d] ->%s<-\n", i, myargv[i]);
fflush (stdout);
xfree (myargv);
xfree (cmdline);
#else
fprintf (stderr, PGM ": manual test mode not available on Unix\n");
errcount++;
#endif
}
else
test_all ();
return !!errcount;
}

View File

@ -319,6 +319,8 @@ char *xasprintf (const char *fmt, ...) GPGRT_ATTR_PRINTF(1,2);
/* This is now an alias to estream_asprintf. */
char *xtryasprintf (const char *fmt, ...) GPGRT_ATTR_PRINTF(1,2);
void *xtryreallocarray (void *a, size_t oldnmemb, size_t nmemb, size_t size);
/* Replacement for gcry_cipher_algo_name. */
const char *gnupg_cipher_algo_name (int algo);

View File

@ -29,10 +29,163 @@
#include <config.h>
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
# include <windows.h>
#endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
#include "util.h"
#include "w32help.h"
/* Helper object for add_arg. */
struct add_arg_s
{
char **argv; /* Calloced array. */
int argc; /* Number of items in argc. */
int size; /* Allocated size of argv. */
};
/* Add STRING to the argv of PARM. Returns 0 on success; on error
* sets ERRNO and returns -1. */
static int
add_arg (struct add_arg_s *parm, const char *string)
{
if (parm->argc == parm->size)
{
char **newargv;
int newsize;
if (parm->size < 256)
newsize = ((parm->size + 31) / 32 + 1) * 32;
else
newsize = ((parm->size + 255) / 256 + 1) * 256;
/* We allocate one more item for the trailing NULL. */
newargv = xtryreallocarray (parm->argv, parm->size, newsize+1,
sizeof *newargv);
if (!newargv)
return -1;
parm->argv = newargv;
parm->size = newsize;
}
parm->argv[parm->argc] = xtrystrdup (string);
if (!parm->argv[parm->argc])
return -1;
parm->argc++;
return 0;
}
/* Glob PATTERN and add to the argv of PARM. Returns 0 on success; on
* error sets ERRNO and returns -1. */
static int
glob_arg (struct add_arg_s *parm, const char *pattern)
{
int rc;
const char *s;
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
HANDLE hd;
WIN32_FIND_DATAW dir;
uintptr_t pos; /* Offset to the last slash in pattern/buffer or 0. */
char *buffer, *p;
int any = 0;
s = strpbrk (pattern, "*?");
if (!s)
{
/* Called without wildcards. */
return add_arg (parm, pattern);
}
for (; s != pattern && *s != '/' && *s != '\\'; s--)
;
pos = s - pattern;
if (*s == '/' || *s == L'\\')
pos++;
{
wchar_t *wpattern;
wpattern = utf8_to_wchar (pattern);
if (!wpattern)
return -1;
hd = FindFirstFileW (wpattern, &dir);
xfree (wpattern);
}
if (hd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return add_arg (parm, pattern);
/* We allocate enough space to hold all kind of UTF-8 strings. */
buffer = xtrymalloc (strlen (pattern) + MAX_PATH*6 + 1);
if (!buffer)
{
FindClose (hd);
return -1;
}
mem2str (buffer, pattern, pos+1);
for (p=buffer; *p; p++)
if (*p == '\\')
*p = '/';
do
{
if (!(dir.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
{
char *name;
name = wchar_to_utf8 (dir.cFileName);
if (!name)
rc = -1;
else
{
mem2str (buffer + pos, name, MAX_PATH*6);
xfree (name);
rc = add_arg (parm, buffer);
}
if (rc)
{
FindClose (hd);
xfree (buffer);
return rc;
}
any = 1;
}
}
while (FindNextFileW (hd, &dir));
FindClose (hd);
xfree (buffer);
rc = any? 0 : add_arg (parm, pattern);
#else /* Unix */
/* We use some dummy code here because this is only used in the Unix
* test suite. */
s = strpbrk (pattern, "*?");
if (!s)
{
/* Called without wildcards. */
return add_arg (parm, pattern);
}
if (strchr (pattern, '?'))
rc = add_arg (parm, "[? follows]");
else if (strchr (pattern, '*'))
rc = add_arg (parm, "[* follows]");
else
rc = add_arg (parm, "[no glob!]"); /* Should not happen. */
if (!rc)
rc = add_arg (parm, pattern);
#endif /* Unix */
return rc;
}
/* Return the number of backslashes. */
static unsigned int
count_backslashes (const char *s)
@ -84,9 +237,12 @@ strip_one_arg (char *string, int endquote)
}
/* Helper for parse_w32_commandline. */
/* Helper for parse_w32_commandline. If ARGV and ARGVFLAGS are not
* NULL, ARGVFLAGS is expected to be allocated at the same size of
* ARGV and zeroed; on return 1 is stored for all arguments which are
* quoted (args like (foo"bar"baz") also count as quoted. */
static int
parse_cmdstring (char *string, char **argv)
parse_cmdstring (char *string, char **argv, unsigned char *argvflags)
{
int argc = 0;
int inquote = 0;
@ -111,6 +267,8 @@ parse_cmdstring (char *string, char **argv)
*p = 0;
strip_one_arg (p0, 1);
argv[argc] = p0;
if (argvflags)
argvflags[argc] = 1;
}
argc++;
p0 = NULL;
@ -145,6 +303,8 @@ parse_cmdstring (char *string, char **argv)
*p = 0;
strip_one_arg (p0, inquote);
argv[argc] = p0;
if (argvflags && inquote)
argvflags[argc] = 1;
}
argc++;
p0 = NULL;
@ -163,6 +323,8 @@ parse_cmdstring (char *string, char **argv)
*p = 0;
strip_one_arg (p0, inquote);
argv[argc] = p0;
if (argvflags && inquote)
argvflags[argc] = 1;
}
argc++;
}
@ -176,16 +338,21 @@ parse_cmdstring (char *string, char **argv)
* function. The returned array points into CMDLINE, so this should
* not be freed. If GLOBING is set to true globing is done for all
* items. Returns NULL on error. The number of items in the array is
* returned at R_ARGC. */
* returned at R_ARGC. If R_ITEMSALLOCED is NOT NULL, it's value is
* set to true if the items at R_ALLOC are allocated and not point
* into to CMDLINE. */
char **
w32_parse_commandline (char *cmdline, int globing, int *r_argc)
w32_parse_commandline (char *cmdline, int globing, int *r_argc,
int *r_itemsalloced)
{
int argc, i;
char **argv;
char *argvflags;
(void)globing;
if (r_itemsalloced)
*r_itemsalloced = 0;
argc = parse_cmdstring (cmdline, NULL);
argc = parse_cmdstring (cmdline, NULL, NULL);
if (!argc)
{
log_error ("%s failed: %s\n", __func__, "internal error");
@ -194,16 +361,90 @@ w32_parse_commandline (char *cmdline, int globing, int *r_argc)
argv = xtrycalloc (argc+1, sizeof *argv);
if (!argv)
{
log_error ("%s failed: %s\n", __func__, strerror (errno));
log_error ("%s failed: %s\n", __func__,
gpg_strerror (gpg_error_from_syserror ()));
return NULL; /* Ooops. */
}
i = parse_cmdstring (cmdline, argv);
if (globing)
{
argvflags = xtrycalloc (argc+1, sizeof *argvflags);
if (!argvflags)
{
log_error ("%s failed: %s\n", __func__,
gpg_strerror (gpg_error_from_syserror ()));
xfree (argv);
return NULL; /* Ooops. */
}
}
else
argvflags = NULL;
i = parse_cmdstring (cmdline, argv, argvflags);
if (argc != i)
{
log_error ("%s failed (argc=%d i=%d)\n", __func__, argc, i);
xfree (argv);
xfree (argvflags);
return NULL; /* Ooops. */
}
if (globing)
{
for (i=0; i < argc; i++)
if (argvflags[i] != 1 && strpbrk (argv[i], "*?"))
break;
if (i < argc)
{
/* Indeed some unquoted arguments contain wildcards. We
* need to do the globing and thus a dynamically re-allocate
* the argv array and strdup all items. */
struct add_arg_s parm;
int rc;
if (argc < 32)
parm.size = ((argc + 31) / 32 + 1) * 32;
else
parm.size = ((argc + 255) / 256 + 1) * 256;
parm.argc = 0;
/* We allocate one more item for the trailing NULL. */
parm.argv = xtryreallocarray (NULL, 0, parm.size + 1,
sizeof *parm.argv);
if (!parm.argv)
{
log_error ("%s: error allocating array: %s\n", __func__,
gpg_strerror (gpg_error_from_syserror ()));
xfree (argv);
xfree (argvflags);
return NULL; /* Ooops. */
}
rc = 0;
for (i=0; i < argc; i++)
{
if (argvflags[i] != 1)
rc = glob_arg (&parm, argv[i]);
else
rc = add_arg (&parm, argv[i]);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("%s: error adding or blobing: %s\n", __func__,
gpg_strerror (gpg_error_from_syserror ()));
for (i=0; i < parm.argc; i++)
xfree (parm.argv[i]);
xfree (parm.argv);
xfree (argv);
xfree (argvflags);
return NULL; /* Ooops. */
}
}
xfree (argv);
argv = parm.argv;
argc = parm.argc;
if (r_itemsalloced)
*r_itemsalloced = 1;
}
}
xfree (argvflags);
*r_argc = argc;
return argv;
}

View File

@ -32,8 +32,10 @@
#define GNUPG_COMMON_W32HELP_H
/*-- w32-misc.c --*/
/* This module is also part of the Unix tests. */
char **w32_parse_commandline (char *cmdline, int globing, int *r_argc);
char **w32_parse_commandline (char *cmdline, int globing, int *r_argv,
int *r_itemsalloced);

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
/* xasprintf.c
* Copyright (C) 2003, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2020 g10 Code GmbH
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
@ -68,3 +69,55 @@ xtryasprintf (const char *fmt, ...)
return NULL;
return buf;
}
/* This is safe version of realloc useful for reallocing a calloced
* array. There are two ways to call it: The first example
* reallocates the array A to N elements each of SIZE but does not
* clear the newly allocated elements:
*
* p = xtryreallocarray (a, n, n, nsize);
*
* Note that when NOLD is larger than N no cleaning is needed anyway.
* The second example reallocates an array of size NOLD to N elements
* each of SIZE but clear the newly allocated elements:
*
* p = xtryreallocarray (a, nold, n, nsize);
*
* Note that xtryreallocarray (NULL, 0, n, nsize) is equivalent to
* xtrycalloc (n, nsize).
*
* The same function under the name gpgrt_reallocarray exists in
* libgpg-error but only since version 1.38 and thus we use a copy
* here.
*/
void *
xtryreallocarray (void *a, size_t oldnmemb, size_t nmemb, size_t size)
{
size_t oldbytes, bytes;
char *p;
bytes = nmemb * size; /* size_t is unsigned so the behavior on overflow
* is defined. */
if (size && bytes / size != nmemb)
{
gpg_err_set_errno (ENOMEM);
return NULL;
}
p = xtryrealloc (a, bytes);
if (p && oldnmemb < nmemb)
{
/* OLDNMEMBS is lower than NMEMB thus the user asked for a
calloc. Clear all newly allocated members. */
oldbytes = oldnmemb * size;
if (size && oldbytes / size != oldnmemb)
{
xfree (p);
gpg_err_set_errno (ENOMEM);
return NULL;
}
memset (p + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
}
return p;
}