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gnupg/kbx/keybox-search.c

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/* keybox-search.c - Search operations
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "../jnlib/stringhelp.h" /* ascii_xxxx() */
#include "keybox-defs.h"
#define xtoi_1(p) (*(p) <= '9'? (*(p)- '0'): \
*(p) <= 'F'? (*(p)-'A'+10):(*(p)-'a'+10))
#define xtoi_2(p) ((xtoi_1(p) * 16) + xtoi_1((p)+1))
struct sn_array_s {
int snlen;
unsigned char *sn;
};
static ulong
get32 (const byte *buffer)
{
ulong a;
a = *buffer << 24;
a |= buffer[1] << 16;
a |= buffer[2] << 8;
a |= buffer[3];
return a;
}
static ulong
get16 (const byte *buffer)
{
ulong a;
a = *buffer << 8;
a |= buffer[1];
return a;
}
static int
blob_get_type (KEYBOXBLOB blob)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return -1; /* blob too short */
return buffer[4];
}
static unsigned int
blob_get_blob_flags (KEYBOXBLOB blob)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 8)
return 0; /* oops */
return get16 (buffer + 6);
}
/* Return information on the flag WHAT within the blob BUFFER,LENGTH.
Return the offset and the length (in bytes) of the flag in
FLAGOFF,FLAG_SIZE. */
gpg_err_code_t
_keybox_get_flag_location (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length,
int what, size_t *flag_off, size_t *flag_size)
{
size_t pos;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
size_t nuids, uidinfolen;
size_t nserial;
size_t nsigs, siginfolen;
switch (what)
{
case KEYBOX_FLAG_BLOB:
if (length < 8)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
*flag_off = 6;
*flag_size = 2;
break;
case KEYBOX_FLAG_VALIDITY:
case KEYBOX_FLAG_OWNERTRUST:
if (length < 20)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
/* Key info. */
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
pos = 20 + keyinfolen*nkeys;
if (pos+2 > length)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ; /* Out of bounds. */
/* Serial number. */
nserial = get16 (buffer+pos);
pos += 2 + nserial;
if (pos+4 > length)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ; /* Out of bounds. */
/* User IDs. */
nuids = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
uidinfolen = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
if (uidinfolen < 12 )
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
pos += uidinfolen*nuids;
if (pos+4 > length)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ ; /* Out of bounds. */
/* Signature info. */
nsigs = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
siginfolen = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
if (siginfolen < 4 )
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
pos += siginfolen*nsigs;
if (pos+1+1+2+4+4+4+4 > length)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ ; /* Out of bounds. */
*flag_size = 1;
*flag_off = pos;
if (what == KEYBOX_FLAG_VALIDITY)
++*flag_off;
break;
default:
return GPG_ERR_INV_FLAG;
}
return 0;
}
/* Return one of the flags WHAT in VALUE from teh blob BUFFER of
LENGTH bytes. Return 0 on success or an raw error code. */
static gpg_err_code_t
get_flag_from_image (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length,
int what, unsigned int *value)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec;
size_t pos, size;
*value = 0;
ec = _keybox_get_flag_location (buffer, length, what, &pos, &size);
if (!ec)
switch (size)
{
case 1: *value = buffer[pos]; break;
case 2: *value = get16 (buffer + pos); break;
case 4: *value = get32 (buffer + pos); break;
default: ec = GPG_ERR_BUG; break;
}
return ec;
}
static int
blob_cmp_sn (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *sn, int snlen)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
size_t nserial;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20 + keyinfolen*nkeys;
if (pos+2 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/*serial*/
nserial = get16 (buffer+pos);
off = pos + 2;
if (off+nserial > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
return nserial == snlen && !memcmp (buffer+off, sn, snlen);
}
static int
blob_cmp_fpr (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *fpr)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
int idx;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20;
if (pos + keyinfolen*nkeys > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
for (idx=0; idx < nkeys; idx++)
{
off = pos + idx*keyinfolen;
if (!memcmp (buffer + off, fpr, 20))
return 1; /* found */
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
static int
blob_cmp_fpr_part (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *fpr,
int fproff, int fprlen)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
int idx;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20;
if (pos + keyinfolen*nkeys > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
for (idx=0; idx < nkeys; idx++)
{
off = pos + idx*keyinfolen;
if (!memcmp (buffer + off + fproff, fpr, fprlen))
return 1; /* found */
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
static int
blob_cmp_name (KEYBOXBLOB blob, int idx,
const char *name, size_t namelen, int substr)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off, len;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
size_t nuids, uidinfolen;
size_t nserial;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20 + keyinfolen*nkeys;
if (pos+2 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/*serial*/
nserial = get16 (buffer+pos);
pos += 2 + nserial;
if (pos+4 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/* user ids*/
nuids = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
uidinfolen = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
if (uidinfolen < 12 /* should add a: || nuidinfolen > MAX_UIDINFOLEN */)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
if (pos + uidinfolen*nuids > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
if (idx < 0)
{ /* compare all names starting with that (negated) index */
idx = -idx;
for ( ;idx < nuids; idx++)
{
size_t mypos = pos;
mypos += idx*uidinfolen;
off = get32 (buffer+mypos);
len = get32 (buffer+mypos+4);
if (off+len > length)
return 0; /* error: better stop here out of bounds */
if (len < 1)
continue; /* empty name */
if (substr)
{
if (ascii_memcasemem (buffer+off, len, name, namelen))
return 1; /* found */
}
else
{
if (len == namelen && !memcmp (buffer+off, name, len))
return 1; /* found */
}
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
else
{
if (idx > nuids)
return 0; /* no user ID with that idx */
pos += idx*uidinfolen;
off = get32 (buffer+pos);
len = get32 (buffer+pos+4);
if (off+len > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
if (len < 1)
return 0; /* empty name */
if (substr)
{
return !!ascii_memcasemem (buffer+off, len, name, namelen);
}
else
{
return len == namelen && !memcmp (buffer+off, name, len);
}
}
}
/* compare all email addresses of the subject. With SUBSTR given as
True a substring search is done in the mail address */
static int
blob_cmp_mail (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name, size_t namelen, int substr)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off, len;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
size_t nuids, uidinfolen;
size_t nserial;
int idx;
/* fixme: this code is common to blob_cmp_mail */
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20 + keyinfolen*nkeys;
if (pos+2 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/*serial*/
nserial = get16 (buffer+pos);
pos += 2 + nserial;
if (pos+4 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/* user ids*/
nuids = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
uidinfolen = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
if (uidinfolen < 12 /* should add a: || nuidinfolen > MAX_UIDINFOLEN */)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
if (pos + uidinfolen*nuids > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
if (namelen < 1)
return 0;
for (idx=1 ;idx < nuids; idx++)
{
size_t mypos = pos;
mypos += idx*uidinfolen;
off = get32 (buffer+mypos);
len = get32 (buffer+mypos+4);
if (off+len > length)
return 0; /* error: better stop here out of bounds */
if (len < 2 || buffer[off] != '<')
continue; /* empty name or trailing 0 not stored */
len--; /* one back */
if ( len < 3 || buffer[off+len] != '>')
continue; /* not a proper email address */
len--;
if (substr)
{
if (ascii_memcasemem (buffer+off+1, len, name, namelen))
return 1; /* found */
}
else
{
if (len == namelen && !ascii_memcasecmp (buffer+off+1, name, len))
return 1; /* found */
}
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
/*
The has_foo functions are used as helpers for search
*/
static int
has_short_kid (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *kid)
{
return blob_cmp_fpr_part (blob, kid+4, 16, 4);
}
static int
has_long_kid (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *kid)
{
return blob_cmp_fpr_part (blob, kid, 12, 8);
}
static int
has_fingerprint (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *fpr)
{
return blob_cmp_fpr (blob, fpr);
}
static int
has_issuer (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name)
{
size_t namelen;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
return blob_cmp_name (blob, 0 /* issuer */, name, namelen, 0);
}
static int
has_issuer_sn (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name,
const unsigned char *sn, int snlen)
{
size_t namelen;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
return_val_if_fail (sn, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
return (blob_cmp_sn (blob, sn, snlen)
&& blob_cmp_name (blob, 0 /* issuer */, name, namelen, 0));
}
static int
has_sn (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *sn, int snlen)
{
return_val_if_fail (sn, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
return blob_cmp_sn (blob, sn, snlen);
}
static int
has_subject (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name)
{
size_t namelen;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
return blob_cmp_name (blob, 1 /* subject */, name, namelen, 0);
}
static int
has_subject_or_alt (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name, int substr)
{
size_t namelen;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
return blob_cmp_name (blob, -1 /* all subject names*/, name,
namelen, substr);
}
static int
has_mail (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name, int substr)
{
size_t namelen;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
if (namelen && name[namelen-1] == '>')
namelen--;
return blob_cmp_mail (blob, name, namelen, substr);
}
static void
release_sn_array (struct sn_array_s *array, size_t size)
{
size_t n;
for (n=0; n < size; n++)
xfree (array[n].sn);
xfree (array);
}
/*
The search API
*/
int
keybox_search_reset (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd)
{
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (hd->found.blob)
{
_keybox_release_blob (hd->found.blob);
hd->found.blob = NULL;
}
if (hd->fp)
{
fclose (hd->fp);
hd->fp = NULL;
}
hd->error = 0;
hd->eof = 0;
return 0;
}
/* Note: When in ephemeral mode the search function does visit all
blobs but in standard mode, blobs flagged as ephemeral are ignored. */
int
keybox_search (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, KEYBOX_SEARCH_DESC *desc, size_t ndesc)
{
int rc;
size_t n;
int need_words, any_skip;
KEYBOXBLOB blob = NULL;
struct sn_array_s *sn_array = NULL;
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
/* clear last found result */
if (hd->found.blob)
{
_keybox_release_blob (hd->found.blob);
hd->found.blob = NULL;
}
if (hd->error)
return hd->error; /* still in error state */
if (hd->eof)
return -1; /* still EOF */
/* figure out what information we need */
need_words = any_skip = 0;
for (n=0; n < ndesc; n++)
{
switch (desc[n].mode)
{
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_WORDS:
need_words = 1;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST:
/* always restart the search in this mode */
keybox_search_reset (hd);
break;
default:
break;
}
if (desc[n].skipfnc)
any_skip = 1;
if (desc[n].snlen == -1 && !sn_array)
{
sn_array = xtrycalloc (ndesc, sizeof *sn_array);
if (!sn_array)
return (hd->error = gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno)));
}
}
if (!hd->fp)
{
hd->fp = fopen (hd->kb->fname, "rb");
if (!hd->fp)
{
hd->error = gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
xfree (sn_array);
return hd->error;
}
}
/* kludge: we need to convert an SN given as hexstring to it's
binary representation - in some cases we are not able to store it
2004-01-16 18:42:08 +01:00
in the search descriptor, because due to its usage it is not
possible to free allocated memory */
if (sn_array)
{
const unsigned char *s;
int i, odd;
size_t snlen;
for (n=0; n < ndesc; n++)
{
if (!desc[n].sn)
;
else if (desc[n].snlen == -1)
{
unsigned char *sn;
s = desc[n].sn;
for (i=0; *s && *s != '/'; s++, i++)
;
odd = (i & 1);
snlen = (i+1)/2;
sn_array[n].sn = xtrymalloc (snlen);
if (!sn_array[n].sn)
{
hd->error = gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
release_sn_array (sn_array, n);
return hd->error;
}
sn_array[n].snlen = snlen;
sn = sn_array[n].sn;
s = desc[n].sn;
if (odd)
{
*sn++ = xtoi_1 (s);
s++;
}
for (; *s && *s != '/'; s += 2)
*sn++ = xtoi_2 (s);
}
else
{
const unsigned char *sn;
sn = desc[n].sn;
snlen = desc[n].snlen;
sn_array[n].sn = xtrymalloc (snlen);
if (!sn_array[n].sn)
{
hd->error = gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
release_sn_array (sn_array, n);
return hd->error;
}
sn_array[n].snlen = snlen;
memcpy (sn_array[n].sn, sn, snlen);
}
}
}
for (;;)
{
unsigned int blobflags;
_keybox_release_blob (blob); blob = NULL;
rc = _keybox_read_blob (&blob, hd->fp);
if (rc)
break;
blobflags = blob_get_blob_flags (blob);
if (!hd->ephemeral && (blobflags & 2))
continue; /* not in ephemeral mode but blob is flagged ephemeral */
for (n=0; n < ndesc; n++)
{
switch (desc[n].mode)
{
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NONE:
never_reached ();
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_EXACT:
if (has_subject_or_alt (blob, desc[n].u.name, 0))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAIL:
if (has_mail (blob, desc[n].u.name, 0))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILSUB:
if (has_mail (blob, desc[n].u.name, 1))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBSTR:
if (has_subject_or_alt (blob, desc[n].u.name, 1))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILEND:
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_WORDS:
never_reached (); /* not yet implemented */
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER:
if (has_issuer (blob, desc[n].u.name))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER_SN:
if (has_issuer_sn (blob, desc[n].u.name,
sn_array? sn_array[n].sn : desc[n].sn,
sn_array? sn_array[n].snlen : desc[n].snlen))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SN:
if (has_sn (blob, sn_array? sn_array[n].sn : desc[n].sn,
sn_array? sn_array[n].snlen : desc[n].snlen))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBJECT:
if (has_subject (blob, desc[n].u.name))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SHORT_KID:
if (has_short_kid (blob, desc[n].u.kid))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID:
if (has_long_kid (blob, desc[n].u.kid))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR:
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR20:
if (has_fingerprint (blob, desc[n].u.fpr))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST:
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT:
goto found;
break;
default:
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
goto found;
}
}
continue;
found:
for (n=any_skip?0:ndesc; n < ndesc; n++)
{
/* if (desc[n].skipfnc */
/* && desc[n].skipfnc (desc[n].skipfncvalue, aki)) */
/* break; */
}
if (n == ndesc)
break; /* got it */
}
if (!rc)
{
hd->found.blob = blob;
}
else if (rc == -1)
{
_keybox_release_blob (blob);
hd->eof = 1;
}
else
{
_keybox_release_blob (blob);
hd->error = rc;
}
if (sn_array)
release_sn_array (sn_array, ndesc);
return rc;
}
/*
Functions to return a certificate or a keyblock. To be used after
a successful search operation.
*/
#ifdef KEYBOX_WITH_X509
/*
Return the last found cert. Caller must free it.
*/
int
2003-12-17 13:27:21 +01:00
keybox_get_cert (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, ksba_cert_t *r_cert)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t cert_off, cert_len;
2003-12-17 13:27:21 +01:00
ksba_reader_t reader = NULL;
ksba_cert_t cert = NULL;
int rc;
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!hd->found.blob)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND);
if (blob_get_type (hd->found.blob) != BLOBTYPE_X509)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_BLOB_TYPE);
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (hd->found.blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
cert_off = get32 (buffer+8);
cert_len = get32 (buffer+12);
if (cert_off+cert_len > length)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
rc = ksba_reader_new (&reader);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = ksba_reader_set_mem (reader, buffer+cert_off, cert_len);
if (rc)
{
ksba_reader_release (reader);
/* fixme: need to map the error codes */
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
rc = ksba_cert_new (&cert);
if (rc)
{
ksba_reader_release (reader);
return rc;
}
rc = ksba_cert_read_der (cert, reader);
if (rc)
{
ksba_cert_release (cert);
ksba_reader_release (reader);
/* fixme: need to map the error codes */
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
*r_cert = cert;
ksba_reader_release (reader);
return 0;
}
#endif /*KEYBOX_WITH_X509*/
/* Return the flags named WHAT iat the address of VALUE. IDX is used
only for certain flags and should be 0 if not required. */
int
keybox_get_flags (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, int what, int idx, unsigned int *value)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
gpg_err_code_t ec;
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!hd->found.blob)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND);
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (hd->found.blob, &length);
ec = get_flag_from_image (buffer, length, what, value);
return ec? gpg_error (ec):0;
}