gnupg/g10/packet.h

/* packet.h - packet read/write stuff
 *	Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 *
 * This file is part of GNUPG.
 *
 * GNUPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * GNUPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
 */

#ifndef G10_PACKET_H
#define G10_PACKET_H

#include "types.h"
#include "iobuf.h"
#include "mpi.h"
#include "cipher.h"
#include "filter.h"

typedef enum {
	PKT_NONE	   =0,
	PKT_PUBKEY_ENC	   =1, /* public key encrypted packet */
	PKT_SIGNATURE	   =2, /* secret key encrypted packet */
	PKT_SYMKEY_ENC	   =3, /* session key packet (OpenPGP)*/
	PKT_ONEPASS_SIG    =4, /* one pass sig packet (OpenPGP)*/
	PKT_SECRET_KEY	   =5, /* secret key */
	PKT_PUBLIC_KEY	   =6, /* public key */
	PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY  =7, /* secret subkey (OpenPGP) */
	PKT_COMPRESSED	   =8, /* compressed data packet */
	PKT_ENCRYPTED	   =9, /* conventional encrypted data */
	PKT_MARKER	  =10, /* marker packet (OpenPGP) */
	PKT_PLAINTEXT	  =11, /* plaintext data with filename and mode */
	PKT_RING_TRUST	  =12, /* keyring trust packet */
	PKT_USER_ID	  =13, /* user id packet */
	PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY =14, /* public subkey (OpenPGP) */
	PKT_OLD_COMMENT   =16, /* comment packet from an OpenPGP draft */
	PKT_COMMENT	  =61  /* new comment packet (private) */
} pkttype_t;

typedef struct packet_struct PACKET;

typedef struct {
    byte mode;
    byte hash_algo;
    byte salt[8];
    u32  count;
} STRING2KEY;

typedef struct {
    byte version;
    byte cipher_algo;	 /* cipher algorithm used */
    STRING2KEY s2k;
    byte seskeylen;   /* keylength in byte or 0 for no seskey */
    byte seskey[1];
} PKT_symkey_enc;

typedef struct {
    u32     keyid[2];	    /* 64 bit keyid */
    byte    version;
    byte    pubkey_algo;    /* algorithm used for public key scheme */
    byte    throw_keyid;
    MPI     data[PUBKEY_MAX_NENC];
} PKT_pubkey_enc;


typedef struct {
    u32     keyid[2];	    /* 64 bit keyid */
    byte    sig_class;	    /* sig classification */
    byte    digest_algo;    /* algorithm used for digest */
    byte    pubkey_algo;    /* algorithm used for public key scheme */
    byte    last;	    /* a stupid flag */
} PKT_onepass_sig;


typedef struct {
    ulong   local_id;	    /* internal use, valid if > 0 */
    struct {
	unsigned checked:1; /* signature has been checked */
	unsigned valid:1;   /* signature is good (if checked is set) */
	unsigned unknown_critical:1;
    } flags;
    u32     keyid[2];	    /* 64 bit keyid */
    u32     timestamp;	    /* signature made */
    byte    version;
    byte    sig_class;	    /* sig classification, append for MD calculation*/
    byte    pubkey_algo;    /* algorithm used for public key scheme */
			    /* (PUBKEY_ALGO_xxx) */
    byte digest_algo;	    /* algorithm used for digest (DIGEST_ALGO_xxxx) */
    byte *hashed_data;	    /* all subpackets with hashed  data (v4 only) */
    byte *unhashed_data;    /* ditto for unhashed data */
    byte digest_start[2];   /* first 2 bytes of the digest */
    MPI  data[PUBKEY_MAX_NSIG];
} PKT_signature;


/****************
 * Note about the pkey/skey elements:  We assume that the secret keys
 * has the same elemts as the public key at the begin of the array, so
 * that npkey < nskey and it is possible to compare the secret and
 * public keys by comparing the first npkey elements of pkey againts skey.
 */
typedef struct {
    u32     timestamp;	    /* key made */
    u32     expiredate;     /* expires at this date or 0 if not at all */
    byte    hdrbytes;	    /* number of header bytes */
    byte    version;
    byte    pubkey_algo;    /* algorithm used for public key scheme */
    byte    pubkey_usage;   /* for now only used to pass it to getkey() */
    ulong   local_id;	    /* internal use, valid if > 0 */
    u32     keyid[2];	    /* calculated by keyid_from_pk() */
    byte    *namehash;	    /* if != NULL: found by this name */
    MPI     pkey[PUBKEY_MAX_NPKEY];
} PKT_public_key;

typedef struct {
    u32     timestamp;	    /* key made */
    u32     expiredate;     /* expires at this date or 0 if not at all */
    byte    hdrbytes;	    /* number of header bytes */
    byte    version;
    byte    pubkey_algo;    /* algorithm used for public key scheme */
    byte    pubkey_usage;
    byte is_protected;	/* The secret info is protected and must */
			/* be decrypted before use, the protected */
			/* MPIs are simply (void*) pointers to memory */
			/* and should never be passed to a mpi_xxx() */
    struct {
	byte algo;  /* cipher used to protect the secret information*/
	STRING2KEY s2k;
	byte iv[8]; /* initialization vector for CFB mode */
    } protect;
    MPI skey[PUBKEY_MAX_NSKEY];
    u16 csum;		/* checksum */
} PKT_secret_key;


typedef struct {
    int  len;		  /* length of data */
    char data[1];
} PKT_comment;

typedef struct {
    int  len;		  /* length of the name */
    char name[1];
} PKT_user_id;

typedef struct {
    u32  len;		  /* reserved */
    byte  new_ctb;
    byte  algorithm;
    IOBUF buf;		  /* IOBUF reference */
} PKT_compressed;

typedef struct {
    u32  len;		  /* length of encrypted data */
    byte  new_ctb;
    IOBUF buf;		  /* IOBUF reference */
} PKT_encrypted;

typedef struct {
    u32  len;		  /* length of encrypted data */
    IOBUF buf;		  /* IOBUF reference */
    byte new_ctb;
    int mode;
    u32 timestamp;
    int  namelen;
    char name[1];
} PKT_plaintext;

/* combine all packets into a union */
struct packet_struct {
    pkttype_t pkttype;
    union {
	void *generic;
	PKT_symkey_enc	*symkey_enc;	/* PKT_SYMKEY_ENC */
	PKT_pubkey_enc	*pubkey_enc;	/* PKT_PUBKEY_ENC */
	PKT_onepass_sig *onepass_sig;	/* PKT_ONEPASS_SIG */
	PKT_signature	*signature;	/* PKT_SIGNATURE */
	PKT_public_key	*public_key;	/* PKT_PUBLIC_[SUB)KEY */
	PKT_secret_key	*secret_key;	/* PKT_SECRET_[SUB]KEY */
	PKT_comment	*comment;	/* PKT_COMMENT */
	PKT_user_id	*user_id;	/* PKT_USER_ID */
	PKT_compressed	*compressed;	/* PKT_COMPRESSED */
	PKT_encrypted	*encrypted;	/* PKT_ENCRYPTED */
	PKT_plaintext	*plaintext;	/* PKT_PLAINTEXT */
    } pkt;
};

#define init_packet(a) do { (a)->pkttype = 0;		\
			    (a)->pkt.generic = NULL;	\
		       } while(0)

typedef enum {
    SIGSUBPKT_LIST_UNHASHED=-2,
    SIGSUBPKT_LIST_HASHED  =-1,
    SIGSUBPKT_NONE	   = 0,
    SIGSUBPKT_SIG_CREATED  = 2, /* signature creation time */
    SIGSUBPKT_SIG_EXPIRE   = 3, /* signature expiration time */
    SIGSUBPKT_EXPORTABLE   = 4, /* exportable */
    SIGSUBPKT_TRUST	   = 5, /* trust signature */
    SIGSUBPKT_REGEXP	   = 6, /* regular expression */
    SIGSUBPKT_REVOCABLE    = 7, /* revocable */
    SIGSUBPKT_KEY_EXPIRE   = 9, /* key expiration time */
    SIGSUBPKT_ARR	   =10, /* additional recipient request */
    SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM	   =11, /* preferred symmetric algorithms */
    SIGSUBPKT_REV_KEY	   =12, /* revocation key */
    SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER	   =16, /* issuer key ID */
    SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION	   =20, /* notation data */
    SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH    =21, /* preferred hash algorithms */
    SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR   =22, /* preferred compression algorithms */
    SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS	   =23, /* key server preferences */
    SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS	   =24, /* preferred key server */
    SIGSUBPKT_PRIMARY_UID  =25, /* primary user id */
    SIGSUBPKT_POLICY	   =26, /* policy URL */
    SIGSUBPKT_KEY_FLAGS    =27, /* key flags */
    SIGSUBPKT_SIGNERS_UID  =28, /* signer's user id */
    SIGSUBPKT_PRIV_ADD_SIG =101 /* signatur is also valid for this uid */
} sigsubpkttype_t;


/*-- mainproc.c --*/
int proc_packets( IOBUF a );
int proc_signature_packets( IOBUF a, STRLIST signedfiles, const char *sigfile );
int proc_encryption_packets( IOBUF a );
int list_packets( IOBUF a );

/*-- parse-packet.c --*/
int set_packet_list_mode( int mode );
int search_packet( IOBUF inp, PACKET *pkt, int pkttype, ulong *retpos );
int parse_packet( IOBUF inp, PACKET *ret_pkt);
int copy_all_packets( IOBUF inp, IOBUF out );
int copy_some_packets( IOBUF inp, IOBUF out, ulong stopoff );
int skip_some_packets( IOBUF inp, unsigned n );
const byte *parse_sig_subpkt( const byte *buffer,
			      sigsubpkttype_t reqtype, size_t *ret_n );
const byte *parse_sig_subpkt2( PKT_signature *sig,
			       sigsubpkttype_t reqtype, size_t *ret_n );

/*-- build-packet.c --*/
int build_packet( IOBUF inp, PACKET *pkt );
u32 calc_packet_length( PACKET *pkt );
void hash_public_key( MD_HANDLE md, PKT_public_key *pk );
void build_sig_subpkt( PKT_signature *sig, sigsubpkttype_t type,
			const byte *buffer, size_t buflen );
void build_sig_subpkt_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig );

/*-- free-packet.c --*/
void free_symkey_enc( PKT_symkey_enc *enc );
void free_pubkey_enc( PKT_pubkey_enc *enc );
void free_seckey_enc( PKT_signature *enc );
int  digest_algo_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig );
void release_public_key_parts( PKT_public_key *pk );
void free_public_key( PKT_public_key *key );
void release_secret_key_parts( PKT_secret_key *sk );
void free_secret_key( PKT_secret_key *sk );
void free_user_id( PKT_user_id *uid );
void free_comment( PKT_comment *rem );
void free_packet( PACKET *pkt );
PKT_public_key *copy_public_key( PKT_public_key *d, PKT_public_key *s );
PKT_public_key *copy_public_key_new_namehash( PKT_public_key *d,
					      PKT_public_key *s,
					      const byte *namehash );
PKT_secret_key *copy_secret_key( PKT_secret_key *d, PKT_secret_key *s );
PKT_signature *copy_signature( PKT_signature *d, PKT_signature *s );
PKT_user_id *copy_user_id( PKT_user_id *d, PKT_user_id *s );
int cmp_public_keys( PKT_public_key *d, PKT_public_key *s );
int cmp_signatures( PKT_signature *a, PKT_signature *b );
int cmp_public_secret_key( PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_secret_key *sk );
int cmp_user_ids( PKT_user_id *a, PKT_user_id *b );


/*-- sig-check.c --*/
int signature_check( PKT_signature *sig, MD_HANDLE digest );

/*-- seckey-cert.c --*/
int is_secret_key_protected( PKT_secret_key *sk );
int check_secret_key( PKT_secret_key *sk, int retries );
int protect_secret_key( PKT_secret_key *sk, DEK *dek );

/*-- pubkey-enc.c --*/
int get_session_key( PKT_pubkey_enc *k, DEK *dek );

/*-- compress.c --*/
int handle_compressed( PKT_compressed *cd,
		       int (*callback)(IOBUF, void *), void *passthru );

/*-- encr-data.c --*/
int decrypt_data( PKT_encrypted *ed, DEK *dek );
int encrypt_data( PKT_encrypted *ed, DEK *dek );

/*-- plaintext.c --*/
int handle_plaintext( PKT_plaintext *pt, md_filter_context_t *mfx,
					int nooutput, int clearsig );
int ask_for_detached_datafile( md_filter_context_t *mfx, const char *inname );

/*-- comment.c --*/
int write_comment( IOBUF out, const char *s );

/*-- sign.c --*/
int make_keysig_packet( PKT_signature **ret_sig, PKT_public_key *pk,
			PKT_user_id *uid, PKT_public_key *subpk,
			PKT_secret_key *sk,
			int sigclass, int digest_algo,
			int (*mksubpkt)(PKT_signature *, void *),
			void *opaque  );

/*-- keygen.c --*/
PKT_user_id *generate_user_id(void);

#endif /*G10_PACKET_H*/