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Create README.md
Using cooked literals as regex patterns makes the baby Jesus cry.
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README.md
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README.md
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@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ So, here we go...
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+ [▶ All-true-ation *](#-all-true-ation-)
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+ [▶ All-true-ation *](#-all-true-ation-)
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+ [▶ The surprising comma](#-the-surprising-comma)
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+ [▶ The surprising comma](#-the-surprising-comma)
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+ [▶ Strings and the backslashes](#-strings-and-the-backslashes)
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+ [▶ Strings and the backslashes](#-strings-and-the-backslashes)
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+ [▶ Blurred boundaries](#-blurred-boundaries)
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+ [▶ not knot!](#-not-knot)
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+ [▶ not knot!](#-not-knot)
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+ [▶ Half triple-quoted strings](#-half-triple-quoted-strings)
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+ [▶ Half triple-quoted strings](#-half-triple-quoted-strings)
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+ [▶ What's wrong with booleans?](#-whats-wrong-with-booleans)
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+ [▶ What's wrong with booleans?](#-whats-wrong-with-booleans)
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@ -1351,6 +1352,42 @@ True
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```
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```
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- This means when a parser encounters a backslash in a raw string, it expects another character following it. And in our case (`print(r"\")`), the backslash escaped the trailing quote, leaving the parser without a terminating quote (hence the `SyntaxError`). That's why backslashes don't work at the end of a raw string.
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- This means when a parser encounters a backslash in a raw string, it expects another character following it. And in our case (`print(r"\")`), the backslash escaped the trailing quote, leaving the parser without a terminating quote (hence the `SyntaxError`). That's why backslashes don't work at the end of a raw string.
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---
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### ▶ Blurred boundaries
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```py
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>>> re.match('wtf', 'wtfwtf')
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<re.Match object; span=(0, 3), match='wtf'>
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>>> re.match('wtf', 'wtf')
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<re.Match object; span=(0, 3), match='wtf'>
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```
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- `\B` matches the empty string, but only when it **_is not_** at the beginning or end of a word.
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```py
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>>> re.match('wtf\B', 'wtfwtf')
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<re.Match object; span=(0, 3), match='wtf'>
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>>> re.match('wtf\B', 'wtf')
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None
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```
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- `\b` matches the empty string, but only when it **_is_** at the beginning or end of a word.
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```py
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>>> re.match('wtf\b', 'wtfwtf')
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None
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>>> re.match('wtf\b', 'wtf')
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None
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```
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#### 💡 Explanation
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- `\b` and `\B` are anchor symbols of the regular expression syntax. But, unlike `\B`, `\b` is also a valid escape as a string literal (the backspace character). Thus in order for the `re` lexer to interpret the word boundary, it has to be escaped when is not used within raw literals.
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```py
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>>> re.match('wtf\\b', 'wtf')
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<re.Match object; span=(0, 3), match='wtf'>
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>>> re.match(r'wtf\b', 'wtf')
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<re.Match object; span=(0, 3), match='wtf'>
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```
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---
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---
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### ▶ not knot!
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### ▶ not knot!
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