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Merge branch 'henryiii/3.17.0' into 'master'

Adding CMake 3.17.0

See merge request CLIUtils/modern-cmake!27
This commit is contained in:
Henry Schreiner 2020-03-20 14:21:33 +00:00
commit dbe0c45737
4 changed files with 22 additions and 14 deletions

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ test_code:
- yum install -y make cmake boost-devel git
# will install latest CMake, even though Fedora has a recent one
- mkdir -p $HOME/.local
- curl -s "https://cmake.org/files/v3.16/cmake-3.16.3-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C $HOME/.local
- curl -s "https://cmake.org/files/v3.17/cmake-3.17.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C $HOME/.local
- export PATH=$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH
script:
- cmake -S examples -B build

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Certainly there are no shortage of problems when building.
But I think that, in 2020, we have a very good solution to quite a few of those problems.
It's CMake. Not CMake 2.8 though; that was released before C++11 even existed!
Nor the horrible examples out there for CMake (even those posted on KitWare's own tutorials list).
I'm talking about Modern CMake. CMake 3.1+, maybe even CMake 3.16+!
I'm talking about Modern CMake. CMake 3.1+, maybe even CMake 3.17+!
It's clean, powerful, and elegant, so you can spend most of your time coding, not adding lines to an unreadable, unmaintainable Make (Or CMake 2) file.
And CMake 3.11+ is supposed to be significantly faster, as well!

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
Your CMake version should be newer than your compiler. It should be newer than the libraries you are using (especially Boost). New versions work better for everyone.
{% endhint %}
If you have a built in copy of CMake, it isn't special or customized for your system. You can easily install a new one instead, either on the system level or the user level. Feel free to instruct your users here if they complain about a CMake requirement being set too high. Especially if they want < 3.1 support. Maybe even if they want CMake < 3.16 support...
If you have a built in copy of CMake, it isn't special or customized for your system. You can easily install a new one instead, either on the system level or the user level. Feel free to instruct your users here if they complain about a CMake requirement being set too high. Especially if they want < 3.1 support. Maybe even if they want CMake < 3.17 support...
#### Quick list (more info on each method below)
@ -34,14 +34,14 @@ You can [download CMake from KitWare][download]. This is how you will probably g
On Linux, there are several options. Kitware provides a [Debian/Ubunutu apt repository][apt], as well as [snap packages][snap]. There are universal Linux binaries provided, but you'll need to pick an install location. If you already use `~/.local` for user-space packages, the following single line command[^1] will get CMake for you [^2]:
{% term %}
~ $ wget -qO- "https://cmake.org/files/v3.16/cmake-3.16.3-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C ~/.local
~ $ wget -qO- "https://cmake.org/files/v3.17/cmake-3.17.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C ~/.local
{% endterm %}
If you just want a local folder with CMake only:
{% term %}
~ $ mkdir -p cmake-3.16 && wget -qO- "https://cmake.org/files/v3.16/cmake-3.16.3-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C cmake-3.16
~ $ export PATH=`pwd`/cmake-3.16/bin:$PATH
~ $ mkdir -p cmake-3.17 && wget -qO- "https://cmake.org/files/v3.17/cmake-3.17.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C cmake-3.17
~ $ export PATH=`pwd`/cmake-3.17/bin:$PATH
{% endterm %}
You'll obviously want to append to the PATH every time you start a new terminal, or add it to your `.bashrc` or to an [LMod] system.
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ You'll obviously want to append to the PATH every time you start a new terminal,
And, if you want a system install, install to `/usr/local`; this is an excellent choice in a Docker container, for example on GitLab CI. Do not try it on a non-containerized system.
{% term %}
docker $ wget -qO- "https://cmake.org/files/v3.16/cmake-3.16.3-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C /usr/local
docker $ wget -qO- "https://cmake.org/files/v3.17/cmake-3.17.0-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz" | tar --strip-components=1 -xz -C /usr/local
{% endterm %}
@ -73,13 +73,13 @@ Here are some common build environments and the CMake version you'll find on the
| [Ubuntu 19.04: Disco](https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/disco/+source/cmake) | 3.13.4 | |
| [Ubuntu 19.10: Eoan](https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/eoan/+source/cmake) | 3.13.4 | Oddly identical to Disco. |
| [AlpineLinux 3.11](https://pkgs.alpinelinux.org/packages?name=cmake&branch=v3.11)| 3.15.5 | Useful in Docker |
| [Python PyPI][PyPI] | 3.15.3 | Just `pip install cmake` on many systems. Add `--user` for local installs. (ManyLinux1 (old pip or OS) gets CMake 3.13.3)|
| [Python PyPI][PyPI] | 3.16.3 | Just `pip install cmake` on many systems. Add `--user` for local installs. (ManyLinux1 (old pip or OS) gets CMake 3.13.3)|
| [Anaconda][] | 3.14.0 | For use with Conda |
| [Conda-Forge][] | 3.16.3 | For use with Conda |
| [Homebrew on macOS][homebrew] | 3.16.3 | On macOS with Homebrew, this is only a few minutes behind cmake.org. |
| [MacPorts on macOS][macports] | 3.16.3 | Useful if you use the less popular MacPorts. |
| [Chocolatey on Windows][chocolatey] | 3.16.2 | Also up to date. The normal cmake.org installers are common on Windows, as well. |
| [Scoop on Windows][scoop] | 3.16.5 | Also up to date. The normal cmake.org installers are common on Windows, as well. |
| [Conda-Forge][] | 3.16.4 | For use with Conda |
| [Homebrew on macOS][homebrew] | 3.16.5 | On macOS with Homebrew, this is only a few minutes behind cmake.org. |
| [MacPorts on macOS][macports] | 3.16.5 | Useful if you use the less popular MacPorts. |
| [Chocolatey on Windows][chocolatey] | 3.16.5 | Also up to date. The normal cmake.org installers are common on Windows, as well. |
| [Scoop on Windows][scoop] | 3.17.0 | Also up to date. The normal cmake.org installers are common on Windows, as well. |
| [MSYS2 on Windows][MSYS2] | 3.16.5-1 | Also up to date. Available for both i386 & x86_64. |
| [TravisCI Xenial](https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/reference/xenial/#compilers-and-build-toolchain) | 3.12.4 | Mid November 2018 this image became ready for widescale use. |
| [TravisCI Bionic](https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/reference/bionic/#compilers-and-build-toolchain) | 3.12.4 | Same as Xenial at the moment. |

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@ -221,11 +221,18 @@ fixes were implemented, especially to newer features, such as to FindPython, Fin
* Generator expressions work in more places, like build and install paths
* Find locations can now be explicitly controlled through new variables
## [CMake 3.17 (in progress)][CMake master] : More CUDA
## [CMake 3.17][] : More CUDA
A FindCUDAToolkit was finally added, which allows finding and using the CUDA
toolkit without enabling the CUDA language! CUDA now is a bit more configurable,
such as linking to shared libraries. Quite a bit more polish in the expected areas,
as well, like FindPython. Finally, you can now iterate over multiple lists at a time.
* `CUDA_RUNTIME_LIBRARY` can finally be set to Shared!
* FindCUDAToolkit finally added
* `cmake -E rm` replaces older remove commands
* CUDA has meta features like `cuda_std_03`, etc.
* You can track the searches for packages with `--debug-find`
* ExternalProject can now disable recursive checkouts
* FindPython better integration with Conda
* DEPRECATION can be applied to targets
@ -251,5 +258,6 @@ fixes were implemented, especially to newer features, such as to FindPython, Fin
[CMake 3.14]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/release/3.14.html
[CMake 3.15]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/release/3.15.html
[CMake 3.16]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/release/3.16.html
[CMake 3.17]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/release/3.17.html
[CMake master]: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/git-master/release/index.html
[fastercmake]: https://blog.kitware.com/improving-cmakes-runtime-performance/