# Gitignore Metadata This document outlines the additional metadata that can be associated with a gitignore template, and how tools can consume this metadata. ## Metadata Location To add additional metadata to a gitignore template, add a new file to the same directory, with the matching name but ending in `yml`. For example: - for `C.gitignore` the associated metadata will be stored in `C.yml` - for `Global/JetBrains.gitignore` the metadata file will be `Global/JetBrains.gitignore` ## Supported Fields The structure of these files is still being settled upon, but for the moment these are some proposed entries. #### `aliases` Some templates can be used to represent a number of different situations, and rather than duplicating files on disk and needing to keep these in sync, we can store a list of these entries as metadata. For example, JetBrains has a unified gitignore template that can be applied to all of their IDEs. Previously these were stored as comments in the header: ``` # Covers JetBrains IDEs: IntelliJ, RubyMine, PhpStorm, AppCode, PyCharm, CLion, Android Studio and WebStorm ``` These values can be represented as metadata, so that tools consuming this repository can use these entries as matches if the user is searching for a specific product: ```yaml aliases: - IntelliJ - RubyMine - PhpStorm - AppCode - PyCharm - CLion - Android Studio - WebStorm - Rider ``` #### `editors` There are a number of editors out there that support working with different languages. Rather than baking every editor's rules in every language that is supported, a list of additional templates that might be of interest ```yaml editors: - Global/JetBrains.gitignore - Global/VisualStudioCode.gitignore ``` #### `reference` Some ecosystems have up-to-date documentation about things that are necessary to exclude from version control. To associate this with a template, this could be stored as a key-value pair in metadata: ```yaml reference: https://intellij-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/articles/206544839 ``` ### `reviewers` This element is inspired by the [`DefinitelyTyped`](https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped) project, allowing community members to opt-in to reviewing templates when a pull request is opened. This helps to share the review load and credit people who have been helpful with reviews. ```yaml reviewers: - @shiftkey ``` A friendly name can be provided alongside the GitHub account name. ```yaml reviewers: - Brendan Forster (@shiftkey) ```